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There is extensive interest in metric learning methods for image retrieval. Many metric learning loss functions focus on learning a correct ranking of training samples, but strongly overfit semantically inconsistent labels and require a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Christopher Liao , Theodoros Tsiligkaridis , Brian Kulis

Thesedays, Convolutional Neural Networks are widely used in semantic segmentation. However, since CNN-based segmentation networks produce low-resolution outputs with rich semantic information, it is inevitable that spatial details (e.g.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-03 Youngeun Kim , Seunghyeon Kim , Taekyung Kim , Changick Kim

We propose a novel spatially-correlative loss that is simple, efficient and yet effective for preserving scene structure consistency while supporting large appearance changes during unpaired image-to-image (I2I) translation. Previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-05 Chuanxia Zheng , Tat-Jen Cham , Jianfei Cai

Learning a typical image enhancement pipeline involves minimization of a loss function between enhanced and reference images. While L1 and L2 losses are perhaps the most widely used functions for this purpose, they do not necessarily lead…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-11 Hossein Talebi , Peyman Milanfar

The perceptual loss has been widely used as an effective loss term in image synthesis tasks including image super-resolution, and style transfer. It was believed that the success lies in the high-level perceptual feature representations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-22 Yifan Liu , Hao Chen , Yu Chen , Wei Yin , Chunhua Shen

Current research in Computer Vision has shown that Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) give state-of-the-art performance in many classification tasks and Computer Vision problems. The embedding of CNN, which is the internal representation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-08-04 Axel Angel

In image segmentation, preserving the topology of segmented structures like vessels, membranes, or roads is crucial. For instance, topological errors on road networks can significantly impact navigation. Recently proposed solutions are loss…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Benedict Schacht , Imke Greving , Simone Frintrop , Berit Zeller-Plumhoff , Christian Wilms

Image-text contrastive learning has proven effective for pretraining medical image models. When targeting localized downstream tasks like semantic segmentation or object detection, additional local contrastive losses that align image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Philip Müller , Georgios Kaissis , Daniel Rueckert

Recent years have witnessed a great development of Convolutional Neural Networks in semantic segmentation, where all classes of training images are simultaneously available. In practice, new images are usually made available in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-17 Hanbin Zhao , Fengyu Yang , Xinghe Fu , Xi Li

Image-to-image translation models transfer images from input domain to output domain in an endeavor to retain the original content of the image. Contrastive Unpaired Translation is one of the existing methods for solving such problems.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Bernard Spiegl

We consider image transformation problems, where an input image is transformed into an output image. Recent methods for such problems typically train feed-forward convolutional neural networks using a \emph{per-pixel} loss between the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-29 Justin Johnson , Alexandre Alahi , Li Fei-Fei

We investigate conditional adversarial networks as a general-purpose solution to image-to-image translation problems. These networks not only learn the mapping from input image to output image, but also learn a loss function to train this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Phillip Isola , Jun-Yan Zhu , Tinghui Zhou , Alexei A. Efros

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are widely used for image classification in a variety of fields, including medical imaging. While most studies deploy cross-entropy as the loss function in such tasks, a growing number of approaches have…

Unpaired image-to-image translation is a class of vision problems whose goal is to find the mapping between different image domains using unpaired training data. Cycle-consistency loss is a widely used constraint for such problems. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Yihao Zhao , Ruihai Wu , Hao Dong

The contextual information is critical for various computer vision tasks, previous works commonly design plug-and-play modules and structural losses to effectively extract and aggregate the global context. These methods utilize fine-label…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Jing Wang , Jiangyun Li , Wei Li , Lingfei Xuan , Tianxiang Zhang , Wenxuan Wang

We present an unsupervised visual feature learning algorithm driven by context-based pixel prediction. By analogy with auto-encoders, we propose Context Encoders -- a convolutional neural network trained to generate the contents of an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Deepak Pathak , Philipp Krahenbuhl , Jeff Donahue , Trevor Darrell , Alexei A. Efros

We consider the problem of face swapping in images, where an input identity is transformed into a target identity while preserving pose, facial expression, and lighting. To perform this mapping, we use convolutional neural networks trained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-28 Iryna Korshunova , Wenzhe Shi , Joni Dambre , Lucas Theis

Many high-level skills that are required for computer vision tasks, such as parsing questions, comparing and contrasting semantics, and writing descriptions, are also required in other domains such as natural language processing. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Sophia Gu , Christopher Clark , Aniruddha Kembhavi

Image translation across different domains has attracted much attention in both machine learning and computer vision communities. Taking the translation from source domain $\mathcal{D}_s$ to target domain $\mathcal{D}_t$ as an example,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Jianxin Lin , Yingce Xia , Yijun Wang , Tao Qin , Zhibo Chen

Learning to segment images purely by relying on the image-text alignment from web data can lead to sub-optimal performance due to noise in the data. The noise comes from the samples where the associated text does not correlate with the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Yash Patel , Yusheng Xie , Yi Zhu , Srikar Appalaraju , R. Manmatha
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