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The field of programming has a diversity of paradigms that are used according to the working framework. While current neural code generation methods are able to learn and generate code directly from text, we believe that this approach is…

State-of-the-art models for joint entity recognition and relation extraction strongly rely on external natural language processing (NLP) tools such as POS (part-of-speech) taggers and dependency parsers. Thus, the performance of such joint…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Giannis Bekoulis , Johannes Deleu , Thomas Demeester , Chris Develder

Open information extraction (Open IE) is a challenging task especially due to its brittle data basis. Most of Open IE systems have to be trained on automatically built corpus and evaluated on inaccurate test set. In this work, we first…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Junlang Zhan , Hai Zhao

Event argument extraction (EAE) has been well studied at the sentence level but under-explored at the document level. In this paper, we study to capture event arguments that actually spread across sentences in documents. Prior works usually…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Xianjun Yang , Yujie Lu , Linda Petzold

Negative medical findings are prevalent in clinical reports, yet discriminating them from positive findings remains a challenging task for information extraction. Most of the existing systems treat this task as a pipeline of two separate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-23 Parminder Bhatia , Busra Celikkaya , Mohammed Khalilia

Document-level Event Argument Extraction (EAE) requires the model to extract arguments of multiple events from a single document. Considering the underlying dependencies between these events, recent efforts leverage the idea of "memory",…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Quzhe Huang , Yanxi Zhang , Dongyan Zhao

In this paper, we propose a recent and under-researched paradigm for the task of event detection (ED) by casting it as a question-answering (QA) problem with the possibility of multiple answers and the support of entities. The extraction of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Emanuela Boros , Jose G. Moreno , Antoine Doucet

Supervised Question Answering systems (QA systems) rely on domain-specific human-labeled data for training. Unsupervised QA systems generate their own question-answer training pairs, typically using secondary knowledge sources to achieve…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-06 Dinesh Nagumothu , Bahadorreza Ofoghi , Guangyan Huang , Peter W. Eklund

Relation extraction is an important but challenging task that aims to extract all hidden relational facts from the text. With the development of deep language models, relation extraction methods have achieved good performance on various…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Sheng Zhang , Patrick Ng , Zhiguo Wang , Bing Xiang

Causal knowledge extraction is the task of extracting relevant causes and effects from text by detecting the causal relation. Although this task is important for language understanding and knowledge discovery, recent works in this domain…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Anik Saha , Oktie Hassanzadeh , Alex Gittens , Jian Ni , Kavitha Srinivas , Bulent Yener

Cross-document Relation Extraction aims to predict the relation between target entities located in different documents. In this regard, the dominant models commonly retain useful information for relation prediction via bridge entities,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Hao Yue , Shaopeng Lai , Chengyi Yang , Liang Zhang , Junfeng Yao , Jinsong Su

Relation extraction (RE) is an indispensable information extraction task in several disciplines. RE models typically assume that named entity recognition (NER) is already performed in a previous step by another independent model. Several…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-29 Tung Tran , Ramakanth Kavuluru

Multi-modal named entity recognition (NER) and relation extraction (RE) aim to leverage relevant image information to improve the performance of NER and RE. Most existing efforts largely focused on directly extracting potentially useful…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Xinyu Wang , Jiong Cai , Yong Jiang , Pengjun Xie , Kewei Tu , Wei Lu

Extracting entities and their relations from text is an important task for understanding massive text corpora. Open information extraction (IE) systems mine relation tuples (i.e., entity arguments and a predicate string to describe their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Qi Zhu , Xiang Ren , Jingbo Shang , Yu Zhang , Ahmed El-Kishky , Jiawei Han

We present a new formulation for structured information extraction (SIE) from visually rich documents. It aims to address the limitations of existing IOB tagging or graph-based formulations, which are either overly reliant on the correct…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Haofu Liao , Aruni RoyChowdhury , Weijian Li , Ankan Bansal , Yuting Zhang , Zhuowen Tu , Ravi Kumar Satzoda , R. Manmatha , Vijay Mahadevan

Relation extraction (RE) involves identifying the relations between entities from underlying content. RE serves as the foundation for many natural language processing (NLP) and information retrieval applications, such as knowledge graph…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Xiaoyan Zhao , Yang Deng , Min Yang , Lingzhi Wang , Rui Zhang , Hong Cheng , Wai Lam , Ying Shen , Ruifeng Xu

Document-level joint entity and relation extraction is a challenging information extraction problem that requires a unified approach where a single neural network performs four sub-tasks: mention detection, coreference resolution, entity…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Witold Kosciukiewicz , Mateusz Wojcik , Tomasz Kajdanowicz , Adam Gonczarek

Event extraction is a complex information extraction task that involves extracting events from unstructured text. Prior classification-based methods require comprehensive entity annotations for joint training, while newer generation-based…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Meiru Zhang , Yixuan Su , Zaiqiao Meng , Zihao Fu , Nigel Collier

Named Entity Recognition and Relation Extraction are two crucial and challenging subtasks in the field of Information Extraction. Despite the successes achieved by the traditional approaches, fundamental research questions remain open.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-15 Yao Wang , Xin Liu , Weikun Kong , Hai-Tao Yu , Teeradaj Racharak , Kyoung-Sook Kim , Minh Le Nguyen

We present a novel graph-based neural network model for relation extraction. Our model treats multiple pairs in a sentence simultaneously and considers interactions among them. All the entities in a sentence are placed as nodes in a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-16 Fenia Christopoulou , Makoto Miwa , Sophia Ananiadou