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In hyperbolic 2D materials, energy is channeled to their deep subwavelength polaritonic modes via four narrow beams. Here we consider the launching of surface polaritons in the hyperbolic 2D materials and demonstrate that efficient…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-07 Andrei Nemilentsau , Tobias Stauber , Guillermo Gómez-Santos , Mitchell Luskin , Tony Low

Among exciting recent advances in the field of two-dimensional (2D) materials, the successful fabrications of the C60 fullerene networks has been a particularly inspiring accomplishment. Motivated by the recent achievements, herein we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Bohayra Mortazavi , Yves Remond , Hongyuan Fang , Timon Rabczuk , Xiaoying Zhuang

Despite being only a few atoms thick, single-layer two-dimensional (2D) materials display strong electron-photon interactions that could be utilized in efficient light modulators on extreme subwavelength scales. In various applications…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-21 Sunny Gupta , Sharmila N. Shirodkar , Alex Kutana , Boris I. Yakobson

Most recent exciting experimental advances introduced buckled and flat borophene nanomembranes as new members to the advancing family of two-dimensional (2D) materials. Borophene, is the boron atom analogue of graphene with interesting…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Bohayra Mortazavi , Obaidur Rahaman , Said Ahzi , Timon Rabczuk

2D materials support unique excitations of quasi-particles that consist of a material excitation and photons called polaritons. Especially interesting are in-plane propagating polaritons which can be confined to a single monolayer and carry…

The great potential of Dirac electrons for plasmonics and photonics has been readily recognized after their discovery in graphene, followed by applications to smart optical devices. Dirac carriers are also found in topological insulators…

Plasmons in low-dimensional systems respresent an important tool for coupling energy into nanostructures and the localization of energy on the scale of only a few nanometers. Contrary to ordinary surface plasmons of metallic bulk materials,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-19 H. Pfnür , C. Tegenkamp , L. Vattuone

By way of the nonequilibrium Green's function simulations and first principles calculations, we report that borophene, a single layer of boron atoms that was fabricated recently, possesses an extraordinarily high lattice thermal conductance…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Hangbo Zhou , Yongqing Cai , Gang Zhang , Yong-Wei Zhang

The search for topological semimetals is mainly focused on heavy-element compounds as following the footsteps of previous research on topological insulators, with less attention on light-element materials. However, the negligible spin orbit…

Topological insulators are innovative materials with semiconducting bulk together with surface states forming a Dirac cone, which ensure metallic conduction in the surface plane. Therefore, topological insulators represent an ideal platform…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Antonio Politano , Leonardo Viti , Miriam S. Vitiello

Based on first-principles calculations, we systematically study the electronic, dielectric, and plasmonic properties of two-dimensional (2D) electride materials X$_2$N (X=Ca, Sr). We show that both Ca$_2$N and Sr$_2$N are stable down to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-22 Shan Guan , Shengyuan A. Yang , Liyan Zhu , Junping Hu , Yu-Gui Yao

Two-dimensional (2D) carbon-based materials have attracted considerable interest due to their diverse structural and electronic properties, making them ideal for next-generation flat electronics. Among these materials, metallic-like porous…

Borophene, the boron atom analogue to graphene, being atomic thick have been just recently experimentally fabricated. In this work, we employ first-principles density functional theory calculations to investigate the interaction of Ca, Mg,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-17 B Mortazavi , A Dianat , O Rahaman , G Cuniberti , T Rabczuk

The remarkable properties of graphene stem from its two-dimensional (2D) structure, with a linear dispersion of the electronic states at the corners of the Brillouin zone (BZ) forming a Dirac cone. Since then, other 2D materials have been…

Very recently, two-dimensional(2D) boron sheets (borophene) with rectangular structure has been grown successfully on single crystal Ag(111) substrates.The fabricated boroprene is predicted to have unusual mechanical properties. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Haifeng Wang , Qingfang Li , Yan Gao , F. Miao , Xiang-Feng Zhou , X. G. Wan

Phosphorene, a single atomic layer of black phosphorus, has recently emerged as a new twodimensional (2D) material that holds promise for electronic and photonic technology. Here we experimentally demonstrate that the electronic structure…

Low-symmetry 2D materials---such as ReS$_2$ and ReSe$_2$ monolayers, black phosphorus monolayers, group-IV monochalcogenide monolayers, borophene, among others---have more complex atomistic structures than the honeycomb lattices of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Salvador Barraza-Lopez , Fengnian Xia , Wenjuan Zhu , Han Wang

A major challenge in the investigation of all 2D materials is the development of synthesis protocols and tools which would enable their large-scale production and effective manipulation. The same holds for borophene, where experiments are…

We analytically establish an anomalous transverse flow of heat in 8-\textit{Pmmn} borophene, one of the several two-dimensional (2D) allotropes of Boron (B). The dispersion of this allotrope contains a pair of anisotropic and tilted Dirac…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Parijat Sengupta , Yaohua Tan , Enrico Bellotti , Junxia Shi

Plasmons in two-dimensional electron systems (2DES) feature ultra-strong confinement and are expected to efficiently mediate the interactions between light and charge carriers. Despite these expectations, the electromagnetic detectors…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-01 Dmitry Mylnikov , Dmitry Svintsov