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We report results of a study of (integer) quantum Hall transitions in a single or multiple Landau levels for non-interacting electrons in disordered two-dimensional systems, obtained by projecting a tight-binding Hamiltonian to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. N. Bhatt , Xin Wan

Oscillations of dissipative resistance of two-dimensional electrons in GaAs quantum wells are observed in response to an electric current I and a strong magnetic field applied perpendicular to the two-dimensional systems. Period of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Scott Dietrich , Sean Byrnes , Sergey Vitkalov , D. V. Dmitriev , A. A. Bykov

We report on the formation of critical states in disordered graphene, at the origin of variable and unconventional transport properties in the quantum Hall regime, such as a zero-energy Hall conductance plateau in the absence of an energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Nicolas Leconte , Frank Ortmann , Alessandro Cresti , Stephan Roche

A single quantum dissipative oscillator described by the Lindblad equation serves as a model for a nanosystem. This model is solved exactly by using the ambiguity function. The solution shows the features of decoherence (spatial extent of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 R. W. Rendell , A. K. Rajagopal

We present a simple theoretical description of two recent experiments where damping of Rabi oscillations, which cannot be attributed to dissipative decoherence, has been observed. This is obtained considering the evolution time or the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Rodolfo Bonifacio , Stefano Olivares , Paolo Tombesi , David Vitali

We investigate the integer quantum Hall system in a two dimensional lattice model with spatially correlated disorder by using the efficient method to calculate the Chern number proposed by Fukui \textit{et al}. Distribution of charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hui Song , Isao Maruyama , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

The simulation of quantum Hall physics with rotating quantum gases is witnessing a revival due to recent experimental advances that enabled the observation of a Bose-Einstein condensate entirely contained in its lowest kinetic energy state,…

Nonlinear optical response and optical coherence of excitons in semiconductor dense quantum dots in GaAs single quantum wells has been studied by using photon echo techniques. At low temperatures, the optical coherence is estimated to be 2…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Mitsumori , A. Hasegawa , M. Sasaki , H. Maruki , F. Minami

Quantum oscillations can be used to determine properties of the Fermi surface of metals by varying the magnitude and orientation of an external magnetic field. Topological insulator surface states are an unusual mix of normal and Dirac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-11 Anthony R. Wright , Ross H. McKenzie

We examine the effect of disorder on the electromagnetic response of quantum Hall stripes using an effective elastic theory to describe their low-energy dynamics, and replicas and the Gaussian variational method to handle disorder effects.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Meirong Li , H. A. Fertig , R. Cote , Hangmo Yi

We study some aspects of the quantum theory of a charged particle moving in a time-independent, uni-directional magnetic field. When the field is uniform, we make a few clarifying remarks on the use of angular momentum eigenstates and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Das , J. Frenkel , S. H. Pereira , J. C. Taylor

We propose free-electron Rabi oscillation by creating an isolated two-level system in a synthetic energy space induced by laser. The {\pi}/2-pulse and {\pi}-pulse in synthetic Rabi dynamics can function as 'beam splitters' and 'mirrors' for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Yiming Pan , Bin Zhang , Daniel Podolsky

We experimentally investigated the decay behavior with time t of resonances near and at exceptional points, where two complex eigenvalues and also the associated eigenfunctions coalesce. The measurements were performed with a dissipative…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 B. Dietz , T. Friedrich , J. Metz , M. Miski-Oglu , A. Richter , F. Schäfer , C. A. Stafford

It has long been speculated that quasi-two-dimensional superconductivity can reappear above its semiclassical upper critical field due to Landau quantization, yet this reentrant property has never been observed. Here, we argue that twisted…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-09-27 Gaurav Chaudhary , A. H. MacDonald , M. R. Norman

The dynamics of arbitrary-order quantum correlations in a cavity magnon-polariton system are investigated based on the quantum master equation in the coherent state representation. The phenomena of Rabi-like oscillation and level repulsion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-25 Guogan Zhao , Yong Wang , X. -F. Qian

We show that the quantum geometry of fractionalized spin excitations in Mott-insulating quantum spin liquids (QSL) gives rise to a finite Raman circular dichroism (RCD) signal. We demonstrate the equivalence between the Loudon-Fleury…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Eduard Koller , Valentin Leeb , Natalia B. Perkins , Johannes Knolle

The zero-bias tunneling resonance in quantum Hall bilayer systems is investigated via numerical simulations of the classical two dimensional XY model with a symmetry-breaking field. Disorder is included in the model, and is shown to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. A. Fertig , Joseph P. Straley

We study the dynamic behaviour of a quantum two-level system with periodically varying parameters by solving the master equation for the density matrix. Two limiting cases are considered: multiphoton Rabi oscillations and Landau-Zener…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-07-26 S. N. Shevchenko , A. S. Kiyko , A. N. Omelyanchouk , W. Krech

The fractional quantum Hall state at Landau level (LL) filling factor 5/2 is extremely interesting because it is likely the first non-Abelian state, but its precise nature remains unclear after decades of study. We demonstrate this can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 F. D. M. Haldane , E. H. Rezayi , Kun Yang

The problem of Rabi oscillations in a qubit coupled to a fluctuator and in contact with a heath bath is considered. A scheme is developed for taking into account both phase and energy relaxation in a phenomenological way, while taking full…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. M. Galperin , D. V. Shantsev , J. Bergli , B. L. Altshuler