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We introduce a novel method to extract the vessels in eye fun-dus images which is adaptive to lighting variations. In the Logarithmic Image Processing framework, a 3-segment probe detects the vessels by probing the topographic surface of an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-01 Guillaume Noyel , Christine Vartin , Peter Boyle , Laurent Kodjikian

Image acquisition in low-light conditions suffers from poor quality and significant degradation in visual aesthetics. This affects the visual perception of the acquired image and the performance of various computer vision and image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-10 Sumit Shekhar , Max Reimann , Amir Semmo , Sebastian Pasewaldt , Jürgen Döllner , Matthias Trapp

We present data structures and algorithms for native implementations of discrete convolution operators over Adaptive Particle Representations (APR) of images on parallel computer architectures. The APR is a content-adaptive image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Joel Jonsson , Bevan L. Cheeseman , Suryanarayana Maddu , Krzysztof Gonciarz , Ivo F. Sbalzarini

Image subtraction in astronomy is a tool for transient object discovery such as asteroids, extra-solar planets and supernovae. To match point spread functions (PSFs) between images of the same field taken at different times a convolution…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Steven Hartung , Hemant Shukla , J. Patrick Miller , Carlton Pennypacker

A major challenge in Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) is to reduce the scan duration while retaining the image quality. Conventionally, the scan rate is restricted to a sufficiently small value in order to ensure a desirable image quality as…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-13 Kaixiang Wang , Michael G. Ruppert , Chris Manzie , Dragan Nesic , Yuen K. Yong

This paper proposes a new light-weight convolutional neural network (5k parameters) for non-uniform illumination image enhancement to handle color, exposure, contrast, noise and artifacts, etc., simultaneously and effectively. More…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Feifan Lv , Bo Liu , Feng Lu

This paper presents an innovative in-pixel contrast enhancement circuit that performs image processing directly within the pixel circuit. The circuit can be tuned for different modes of operation. In foreground enhancement mode, it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Md Rahatul Islam Udoy , Md Mazharul Islam , Elijah Johnson , Ahmedullah Aziz

Magnetic resonance (MR) images collected in 2D clinical protocols typically have large inter-slice spacing, resulting in high in-plane resolution and reduced through-plane resolution. Super-resolution technique can enhance the through-plane…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-21 Xin Wang , Sheng Wang , Honglin Xiong , Kai Xuan , Zixu Zhuang , Mengjun Liu , Zhenrong Shen , Xiangyu Zhao , Lichi Zhang , Qian Wang

The rising demand for high quality display has ensued active research in high dynamic range (HDR) imaging, which has the potential to replace the standard dynamic range imaging. This is due to HDR's features like accurate reproducibility of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-22 Yafei Ou , Prasoon Ambalathankandy , Masayuki Ikebe , Shinya Takamaeda , Masato Motomura , Tetsuya Asai

Mobile robots operating indoors must be prepared to navigate challenging scenes that contain transparent surfaces. This paper proposes a novel method for the fusion of acoustic and visual sensing modalities through implicit neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Advaith V. Sethuraman , Onur Bagoren , Harikrishnan Seetharaman , Dalton Richardson , Joseph Taylor , Katherine A. Skinner

Arbitrary style transfer holds widespread attention in research and boasts numerous practical applications. The existing methods, which either employ cross-attention to incorporate deep style attributes into content attributes or use…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Zhanjie Zhang , Jiakai Sun , Guangyuan Li , Lei Zhao , Quanwei Zhang , Zehua Lan , Haolin Yin , Wei Xing , Huaizhong Lin , Zhiwen Zuo

An important development direction in the Single-Image Super-Resolution (SISR) algorithms is to improve the efficiency of the algorithms. Recently, efficient Super-Resolution (SR) research focuses on reducing model complexity and improving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Chengxu Wu , Qinrui Fan , Shu Hu , Xi Wu , Xin Wang , Jing Hu

Vision Transformer (ViT) has demonstrated promising performance in computer vision tasks, comparable to state-of-the-art neural networks. Yet, this new type of deep neural network architecture is vulnerable to adversarial attacks limiting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Shashank Kotyan , Danilo Vasconcellos Vargas

In this paper, we explore adaptive offloading and enhancement strategies for video analytics tasks on computing-constrained mobile devices in low-light conditions. We observe that the accuracy of low-light video analytics varies from…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Yuanyi He , Peng Yang , Tian Qin , Jiawei Hou , Ning Zhang

This paper presents a comprehensive survey of computational imaging (CI) techniques and their transformative impact on computer vision (CV) applications. Conventional imaging methods often fail to deliver high-fidelity visual data in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Humera Shaikh , Kaur Jashanpreet

This study proposes an algorithm based on a notch filter camera array system for simultaneous super-resolution imaging and spectral reconstruction, enhancing the spatial resolution and multispectral imaging capabilities of targets. In this…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-01 Peng Lin , Xuesong Wang , Yating Chen , Xianyu Wu , Feng Huang , Shouqian Chen

We study distributed optimization algorithms for minimizing the average of \emph{heterogeneous} functions distributed across several machines with a focus on communication efficiency. In such settings, naively using the classical stochastic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Ilqar Ramazanli , Han Nguyen , Hai Pham , Sashank J. Reddi , Barnabas Poczos

Objective: Non-rigid image registration with high accuracy and efficiency is still a challenging task for medical image analysis. In this work, we present the spatially region-weighted correlation ratio (SRWCR) as a novel similarity measure…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-04-17 Lun Gong , Cheng Zhang , Luwen Duan , Xueying Du , Hanqiu Liu , Xinjian Chen , Jian Zheng

An adaptive optics (AO) system based on stochastic parallel gradient descent (SPGD) algorithm is proposed to reduce the speckle noises in the optical system of stellar coronagraph in order to further improve the contrast. The principle of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Bing Dong , Deqing Ren , Xi Zhang

Hyperspectral image segmentation is crucial for many fields such as agriculture, remote sensing, biomedical imaging, battlefield sensing and astronomy. However, the challenge of hyper and multi spectral imaging is its large data footprint.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Jackson Arnold , Sophia Rossi , Chloe Petrosino , Ethan Mitchell , Sanjeev J. Koppal