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Multidimensional scaling (MDS) is a popular dimensionality reduction techniques that has been widely used for network visualization and cooperative localization. However, the traditional stress minimization formulation of MDS necessitates…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-12-22 Ketan Rajawat , Sandeep Kumar

Internet advertising is a sophisticated game in which the many advertisers "play" to optimize their return on investment. There are many "targets" for the advertisements, and each "target" has a collection of games with a potentially…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Bhaskar DasGupta , S. Muthukrishnan

The inference of novel knowledge, the discovery of hidden patterns, and the uncovering of insights from large amounts of data from a multitude of sources make Data Science (DS) to an art rather than just a mere scientific discipline. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Salvatore Cuomo , Wolfgang Erb , Gabriele Santin

In many real-world scenarios, an individual's local social network carries significant influence over the opinions they form and subsequently propagate. In this paper, we propose a novel diffusion model -- the Pressure Threshold model (PT)…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Curt Stutsman , Eliot W. Robson , Abhishek K. Umrawal

We explore efficient estimation of statistical quantities, particularly rare event probabilities, for stochastic reaction networks. Consequently, we propose an importance sampling (IS) approach to improve the Monte Carlo (MC) estimator…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-12 Chiheb Ben Hammouda , Nadhir Ben Rached , Raúl Tempone , Sophia Wiechert

Clustering is a widely deployed unsupervised learning tool. Model-based clustering is a flexible framework to tackle data heterogeneity when the clusters have different shapes. Likelihood-based inference for mixture distributions often…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-05-30 Yubo Zhuang , Xiaohui Chen , Yun Yang

We consider a minimax problem motivated by distributionally robust optimization (DRO) when the worst-case distribution is continuous, leading to significant computational challenges due to the infinite-dimensional nature of the optimization…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-12-31 Linglingzhi Zhu , Yao Xie

Recently, there has been significant interest in replacing the reward model in Reinforcement Learning with Human Feedback (RLHF) methods for Large Language Models (LLMs), such as Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) and its variants. These…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Jian Li , Haojing Huang , Yujia Zhang , Pengfei Xu , Xi Chen , Rui Song , Lida Shi , Jingwen Wang , Hao Xu

This paper develops algorithms for high-dimensional stochastic control problems based on deep learning and dynamic programming. Unlike classical approximate dynamic programming approaches, we first approximate the optimal policy by means of…

概率论 · 数学 2021-09-21 Côme Huré , Huyên Pham , Achref Bachouch , Nicolas Langrené

The stochastic block model (SBM) is a popular tool for community detection in networks, but fitting it by maximum likelihood (MLE) involves a computationally infeasible optimization problem. We propose a new semidefinite programming (SDP)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-17 Arash A. Amini , Elizaveta Levina

We propose a novel alternative approach to our previous work (Ben Hammouda et al., 2023) to improve the efficiency of Monte Carlo (MC) estimators for rare event probabilities for stochastic reaction networks (SRNs). In the same spirit of…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-12 Chiheb Ben Hammouda , Nadhir Ben Rached , Raúl Tempone , Sophia Wiechert

We study online statistical inference for the solutions of stochastic optimization problems with equality and inequality constraints. Such problems are prevalent in statistics and machine learning, encompassing constrained $M$-estimation,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-12-11 Yihang Gao , Michael K. Ng , Michael W. Mahoney , Sen Na

In this paper, we propose a practical online method for solving a class of distributionally robust optimization (DRO) with non-convex objectives, which has important applications in machine learning for improving the robustness of neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-15 Qi Qi , Zhishuai Guo , Yi Xu , Rong Jin , Tianbao Yang

Reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) has evolved to be one of the main methods for fine-tuning large language models (LLMs). However, existing RLHF methods are non-robust, and their performance deteriorates if the downstream…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Debmalya Mandal , Paulius Sasnauskas , Goran Radanovic

The well-known influence maximization problem aims at maximizing the influence of one information cascade in a social network by selecting appropriate seed users prior to the diffusion process. In its adaptive version, additional seed users…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-03-30 Guangmo Tong , Ruiqi Wang , Zheng Dong , Xiang Li

Stochastic convex optimization algorithms are the most popular way to train machine learning models on large-scale data. Scaling up the training process of these models is crucial, but the most popular algorithm, Stochastic Gradient Descent…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-10-30 Ashok Cutkosky , Robert Busa-Fekete

We consider the influence maximization problem (IMP) which asks for identifying a limited number of key individuals to spread influence in a network such that the expected number of influenced individuals is maximized. The stochastic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-06 Sheng-Jie Chen , Wei-Kun Chen , Yu-Hong Dai , Jian-Hua Yuan , Hou-Shan Zhang

We present a novel linear program for the approximation of the dynamic programming cost-to-go function in high-dimensional stochastic control problems. LP approaches to approximate DP have typically relied on a natural `projection' of a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-10-05 V. V. Desai , V. F. Farias , C. C. Moallemi

An innovative numerical algorithm for solving infinite-horizon optimal control problems is introduced in this paper, using the IsoCost-HyperSurface (ICHS) concept. In the state space of an optimal control system, an ICHS is defined as a set…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-15 Saeed Rahimi , Amir Salimi Lafmejani , Ahmad Kalhor

Distributionally robust optimization (DRO) is a powerful technique to train robust models against data distribution shift. This paper aims to solve regularized nonconvex DRO problems, where the uncertainty set is modeled by a so-called…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-30 Yufeng Yang , Yi Zhou , Zhaosong Lu
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