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Optical fibers have been recognized as one of the most promising host material for high phase coherence optical frequency transfer over thousands of kilometers. In the pioneering work, the active phase noise cancellation (ANC) technique has…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-06-25 Xiang Zhang , Liang Hu , Xue Deng , Qi Zang , Jie Liu , Dongjie Wang , Tao Liu , Ruifang Dong , Shougang Zhang

Acoustic Echo Cancellation (AEC) plays a key role in voice interaction. Due to the explicit mathematical principle and intelligent nature to accommodate conditions, adaptive filters with different types of implementations are always used…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Lu Ma , Hua Huang , Pei Zhao , Tengrong Su

We present H-Node Adversarial Noise Cancellation (H-Node ANC), a mechanistic framework that identifies, exploits, and defends hallucination representations in transformer-based large language models (LLMs) at the level of individual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Eric Yocam , Varghese Vaidyan , Yong Wang

We consider the problem of recognizing speech utterances spoken to a device which is generating a known sound waveform; for example, recognizing queries issued to a digital assistant which is generating responses to previous user inputs.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-03 Nathan Howard , Alex Park , Turaj Zakizadeh Shabestary , Alexander Gruenstein , Rohit Prabhavalkar

The Kalman filter (KF)-based active noise control (ANC) system demonstrates superior tracking and faster convergence compared to the least mean square (LMS) method, particularly in dynamic noise cancellation scenarios. However, in…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-30 Junwei Ji , Dongyuan Shi , Boxiang Wang , Xiaoyi Shen , Zhengding Luo , Woon-Seng Gan

Spatially selective active noise control (SSANC) hearables aim to attenuate noise from certain directions at the eardrum while preserving desired speech arriving from selected directions. Existing SSANC systems typically assume an accurate…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-19 Tong Xiao , Reinhild Roden , Matthias Blau , Simon Doclo

We introduce a state-of-the-art real-time, high-fidelity, audio codec leveraging neural networks. It consists in a streaming encoder-decoder architecture with quantized latent space trained in an end-to-end fashion. We simplify and speed-up…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-25 Alexandre Défossez , Jade Copet , Gabriel Synnaeve , Yossi Adi

An experimental study of amplitude modulation and phase modulation noise spectra in cascaded amplifiers was carried out as a function of the number of amplification stages and the input power. Flicker and white noise contributions were…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Inari Badillo , Joaquín Portilla

A new tuning rule is introduced for linear active disturbance rejection control (ADRC), which results in similar closed-loop dynamics as the commonly employed bandwidth parameterization design, but with lower feedback gains. In this manner…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-11 Gernot Herbst , Arne-Jens Hempel , Thomas Göhrt , Stefan Streif

Speech representation and modelling in high-dimensional spaces of acoustic waveforms, or a linear transformation thereof, is investigated with the aim of improving the robustness of automatic speech recognition to additive noise. The…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-03-31 Matthew Ager , Zoran Cvetkovic , Peter Sollich

We formulate sequence to sequence transduction as a noisy channel decoding problem and use recurrent neural networks to parameterise the source and channel models. Unlike direct models which can suffer from explaining-away effects during…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-03-07 Lei Yu , Phil Blunsom , Chris Dyer , Edward Grefenstette , Tomas Kocisky

Neural network models for audio tasks, such as automatic speech recognition (ASR) and acoustic scene classification (ASC), are susceptible to noise contamination for real-life applications. To improve audio quality, an enhancement module,…

Data-driven acoustic echo cancellation (AEC) methods, predominantly trained on synthetic or constrained real-world datasets, encounter performance declines in unseen echo scenarios, especially in real environments where echo paths are not…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Fei Zhao , Shulin He , Xueliang Zhang

The performance of active disturbance rejection control (ADRC) algorithms can be limited in practice by high-frequency measurement noise. In this work, this problem is addressed by transforming the high-gain extended state observer (ESO),…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-05 Krzysztof Łakomy , Rafal Madonski , Bin Dai , Jun Yang , Piotr Kicki , Maral Ansari , Shihua Li

Binaural acoustic source localization is important to human listeners for spatial awareness, communication and safety. In this paper, an end-to-end binaural localization model for speech in noise is presented. A lightweight convolutional…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-29 Vikas Tokala , Eric Grinstein , Rory Brooks , Mike Brookes , Simon Doclo , Jesper Jensen , Patrick A. Naylor

Over the past two decades, CNN architectures have produced compelling models of sound perception and cognition, learning hierarchical organizations of features. Analogous to successes in computer vision, audio feature classification can be…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Prateek Verma , Jonathan Berger

Acoustic room compensation techniques, which allow a sound reproduction system to counteract undesired alteration to the sound scene due to excessive room resonances, have been widely studied. Extensive efforts have been reported to enlarge…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-26 Wenyu Jin , Patrick McPherson , Chris Pike , Adib Mehrabi

In weakly-supervised semantic segmentation (WSSS) using only image-level class labels, a problem with CNN-based Class Activation Maps (CAM) is that they tend to activate the most discriminative local regions of objects. On the other hand,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Izumi Fujimori , Masaki Oono , Masami Shishibori

We present a novel deep learning network for Active Speech Cancellation (ASC), advancing beyond Active Noise Cancellation (ANC) methods by effectively canceling both noise and speech signals. The proposed Mamba-Masking architecture…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Yehuda Mishaly , Lior Wolf , Eliya Nachmani

Target-speaker speech recognition aims to recognize target-speaker speech from noisy environments with background noise and interfering speakers. This work presents a joint framework that combines time-domain target-speaker speech…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-03-01 Jiatong Shi , Chunlei Zhang , Chao Weng , Shinji Watanabe , Meng Yu , Dong Yu