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Nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations are used to study the deformation behavior of disperse polymer melts by tracking test chains of length N = Mw, the weight average molecular weight, in melts of varying dispersity. At high strain…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Taofeek Tejuosho , Janani Sampath

Anisotropic shear relaxation is an interesting but rarely discussed issue in polymer dynamics under confinement [Abberton et al., Macromolecules, 48, 7631, 2015]. According to the earlier study of bead spring simulations for an unentangled…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Yuichi Masubuchi

We present large-scale molecular dynamics simulations for a coarse-grained model of polymer melts in equilibrium. From detailed Rouse mode analysis we show that the time-dependent relaxation of the autocorrelation function (ACF) of modes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Kurt Kremer

The flow and deformation of macromolecules is ubiquitous in nature and industry, and an understanding of this phenomenon at both macroscopic and microscopic length scales is of fundamental and practical importance. Here we present the…

When stressed sufficiently, solid materials yield and deform plastically via reorganization of microscopic constituents. Indeed, it is possible to alter the micro-structure of materials by judicious application of stress, an empirical pro-…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-09 K. L. Galloway , Xiaoguang Ma , Nathan C. Keim , Douglas J. Jerolmack , Arjun G. Yodh , Paulo E. Arratia

We present an extensive analysis of the relaxation dynamics of entangled linear polymer melts via long-time molecular dynamics simulations of a generic bead-spring model. We study the mean-squared displacements, the autocorrelation function…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Alireza F. Behbahani , Friederike Schmid

In polymers melts and supercooled liquids, the glassy dynamics is characterized by the rattling of monomers or particles in the cage formed by their neighbors. Recently, a direct correlation in such systems, described by a universal scaling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-09-09 Cristiano De Michele , Emanuela Del Gado , Dino Leporini

The nanoscale fluctuation dynamics of semi dilute high molecular weight polymer solutions of Polyethylenoxide (PEO) in D2O under non-equilibrium flow conditions were studied by the neutron spin-echo technique. The sample cell was in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-06-16 Maikel C. Rheinstadter , Rainer Sattler , Wolfgang Haeussler , Christian Wagner

The effect of the anisotropy on the elastoplastic response of two dimensional packed samples of polygons is investigated here, using molecular dynamics simulation. We show a correlation between fabric coefficients, characterizing the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Alonso-Marroquin , S. Luding , H. J. Herrmann

We report extensive simulations of the relaxation dynamics of a self-avoiding polymer confined inside a cylindrical pore. In particular, we concentrate on examining how confinement influences the scaling behavior of the global relaxation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Arnold , B. Bozorgui , D. Frenkel , B. -Y. Ha , S. Jun

We report a high energy-resolution neutron backscattering study to investigate slow motions on nanosecond time scales in highly oriented solid supported phospholipid bilayers of the model system DMPC -d54 (deuterated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maikel C. Rheinstädter , Tilo Seydel , Tim Salditt

Stress relaxation following deformation of an entangled polymeric liquid is thought to be affected by transient reforming of chain entanglements. In this work, we use single molecule techniques to study the relaxation of individual polymers…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Yuecheng Zhou , Charles M. Schroeder

We present an experimental and theoretical study of the shape of fragments generated by explosive and impact loading of closed shells. Based on high speed imaging, we have determined the fragmentation mechanism of shells. Experiments have…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-03-28 F. Kun , F. K. Wittel , H. J. Herrmann , B. H. Kroplin , K. J. Maloy

We investigate conformations and dynamics of a polymer considering its monomers to be active Brownian particles. This active polymer shows very intriguing physical behavior which is absent in an active Rouse chain. The chain initially…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-13 Shalabh K. Anand , Sunil P. Singh

Hydro-mechanical anisotropy of clay soils in response to deformation or deposition history is related to the micromechanics of plate-like clay particles and their orientations. In this letter, we examine the relationship between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Christopher Wensrich , Jubert Pineda , Vladimir Luzin , Laxmi Suwal , Erich Kisi , Haleh Allameh-Haery

Effect of small additive molecules on the structural relaxation of polymer melts is investigated via molecular dynamics simulations. At a constant external pressure and a fixed number concentration of added molecules, the variation of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-30 Elias M. Zirdehi , Fathollah Varnik

A mesoscopic model for shear plasticity of amorphous materials in two dimensions is introduced, and studied through numerical simulations in order to elucidate the macroscopic (large scale) mechanical behavior. Plastic deformation is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-05-17 Mehdi Talamali , Viljo Petäjä , Damien Vandembroucq , Stéphane Roux

We discuss the relaxation kinetics of a one-dimensional dimer adsorption model as recently proposed for the binding of biological dimers like kinesin on microtubules. The non-equilibrium dynamics shows several regimes: irreversible…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrej Vilfan , Erwin Frey , Franz Schwabl

Using the Ricci and scalar curvatures of the configuration manifold of gravitational N-body systems, we study the exponential instability in their trajectories. It is found that the exponentiation time-scale for isotropic Plummer spheres…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Amr El-Zant

We address the general question of how the molecular weight dependence of chain dynamics in unentangled polymers is modified by blending. By dielectric spectroscopy we measure the normal mode relaxation of polyisoprene in blends with a slow…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-02-24 Silvia Arrese-Igor , Angel Alegria , Angel J. Moreno , Juan Colmenero
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