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Top quarks have been recently shown to be a promising system to study quantum information at the highest-energy scale available. The current lines of research mostly discuss topics such as entanglement, Bell nonlocality or quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Yoav Afik , Juan Ramón Muñoz de Nova

It is known that a reliable geometric quantifier of discord-like correlations can be built by employing the so-called trace distance. This is used to measure how far the state under investigation is from the closest "classical-quantum" one.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-24 F. Ciccarello , T. Tufarelli , V. Giovannetti

Among various definitions of quantum correlations, quantum discord has attracted considerable attention. To find analytical expression of quantum discord is an intractable task. In this paper, we discuss thoroughly the case of two-qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Mingjun Shi , Wei Yang , Fengjian Jiang , Jiangfeng Du

The quantum steering ellipsoid of a two-qubit state is the set of Bloch vectors that Bob can collapse Alice's qubit to, considering all possible measurements on his qubit. We provide an elementary construction of the ellipsoid for arbitrary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-10 Sania Jevtic , Matthew F. Pusey , David Jennings , Terry Rudolph

The common use in literature of orthogonal measurements in obtaining quantum discord for two-qubit states is discussed and compared with more general measurements. We prove the optimality of orthogonal measurements for rank 2 states. While…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-01 Fernando Galve , Gianluca Giorgi , Roberta Zambrini

Quantum discord provides a measure for quantifying quantum correlations beyond entanglement and is very hard to compute even for two-qubit states because of the minimization over all possible measurements. Recently a simple algorithm to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-10 Qing Chen , Chengjie Zhang , Sixia Yu , X. X. Yi , C. H. Oh

There has been an increasing interest in exploring quantities associated with quantum information at colliders. We perform a detailed analysis describing how to measure the quantum discord in the top anti-top quantum state at the Large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Tao Han , Matthew Low , Navin McGinnis , Shufang Su

Quantum discord represents a correlation beyond classicality that could be useful for many quantum information tasks, and therefore is viewed as a valuable quantum resource. Theoretically, whether a bipartite quantum state has a non-zero…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Rong Wang , Yao Yao , Zhen-Qiang Yin

Recently, the fast development of quantum technologies led to the need for tools allowing the characterization of quantum resources. In particular, the ability to estimate non-classical aspects, e.g. entanglement and quantum discord, in…

The presence of quantum correlations in a quantum state is related to the state response to local unitary perturbations. Such response is quantified by the distance between the unperturbed and perturbed states, minimized with respect to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-25 W. Roga , S. M. Giampaolo , F. Illuminati

Quantum correlations may be measured by means of the distance of the state to the subclass of states $\Omega$ having well defined classical properties. In particular, a geometric measure of asymmetric discord [Dakic et al., Phys. Rev. Lett.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-06 Adam Miranowicz , Pawel Horodecki , Ravindra W. Chhajlany , Jan Tuziemski , Jan Sperling

A generalization of the geometric measure of quantum discord is introduced in this article, based on Hellinger distance. Our definition has virtues of computability and independence of local measurement. In addition it also does not suffer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Hai-Tao Cui , Jun-Long Tian , Gui Yang

Like entanglement, quantum discord quantifies the quantum correlations. Unlike entanglement, whose detection is extremely difficult, the quantum discord of an arbitrary bipartite state allows itself to be detected perfectly by a single…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-02-24 Sixia Yu , Chengjie Zhang , Qing Chen , C. H. Oh

Quantum discord plays a pragmatic role in analyzing nonclassical feature of quantum correlations beyond entanglement. It is used in several information processing protocols which lacks sufficient amount of entanglement to be used as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Kaushiki Mukherjee , Sumana Karmakar , Biswajit Paul , Debasis Sarkar

Quantum correlations between parts of a composite system most clearly reveal themselves through entanglement. Designing, maintaining, and controlling entangled systems is very demanding, which raises the stakes for understanding the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Matthew A. Hunt , Igor V. Lerner , Igor V. Yurkevich , Yuval Gefen

We study the relative strength of classical and quantum correlations, as measured by discord, for two-qubit states. Quantum correlations appear only in the presence of classical correlations, while the reverse is not always true. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-17 Fernando Galve , Gian Luca Giorgi , Roberta Zambrini

Any two-qubit state can be faithfully represented by a steering ellipsoid inside the Bloch sphere, but not every ellipsoid inside the Bloch sphere corresponds to a two-qubit state. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for when the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-23 Antony Milne , Sania Jevtic , David Jennings , Howard Wiseman , Terry Rudolph

We investigate and compare three distinguished geometric measures of bipartite quantum correlations that have been recently introduced in the literature: the geometric discord, the measurement-induced geometric discord, and the discord of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-26 Wojciech Roga , Dominique Spehner , Fabrizio Illuminati

Two-qubit X-state is a large class of quantum states which plays an important role in the quantification and dynamical study of quantum correlations. However, the corresponding quantification of quantum discord is still missing for bona…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Chunhe Xiong , Guijun Zhang

We present an efficient method to solve the quantum discord of two-qubit X states exactly. A geometric picture is used to clarify whether and when the general POVM measurement is superior to von Neumann measurement. We show that either the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Mingjun Shi , Chunxiao Sun , Fengjian Jiang , Xinhu Yan , Jiangfeng Du
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