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Epidemic models study the spread of an undesired agent through a population, be it infectious diseases through a country, misinformation in online social media, or pests infesting a region. In combating these epidemics, we rely neither on…

Axelrod's model describes the dissemination of a set of cultural traits in a society constituted by individual agents. In a social context, nevertheless, individual choices toward a specific attitude are also at the basis of the formation…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-03-07 Andrea Apolloni , Floriana Gargiulo

The diffusion of information and behaviors over social networks is of considerable interest in research fields ranging from sociology to computer science and application domains such as marketing, finance, human health, and national…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-12-31 Richard Colbaugh , Kristin Glass

With the advancement of information technology, more people, especially young adults, are getting addicted to the use of different social media platforms. Despite immense useful applications in communication and interactions, the habit of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Dibyajyoti Mallick , Priya Chakraborty , Sayantari Ghosh

Grasping the fruits of "emerging technologies" is an objective of many government priority programs in a knowledge-based and globalizing economy. We use the publication records (in the Science Citation Index) of two emerging technologies to…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2011-02-01 Loet Leydesdorff , Ismael Rafols

Aging is a universal consequence of life, yet researchers have identified no universal theme. This manuscript considers aging from the perspective of entropy, wherein things fall apart. We first examine biological information change as a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-04-13 Stephan Baehr , Hans Baehr

Considerable effort using techniques developed in statistical physics has been aimed at numerical simulations of agent-based opinion models and analysis of their results. Such work has elucidated how various rules for interacting agents can…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Moorad Alexanian , Dylan McNamara

Current travel demand models are unable to predict long-range trends in travel behavior as they do not entail a mechanism that projects membership and market share of new modes of transport (Uber, Lyft, etc). We propose integrating discrete…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-07-25 Feras El Zarwi , Akshay Vij , Joan Walker

The long-run convergence of developing economies toward advanced countries exhibits robust empirical regularities, yet the mechanisms underlying technological diffusion remain insufficiently specified in standard growth models. In this…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2026-04-14 Vygintas Gontis , Lesya Kolinets

Diffusion in an evolving environment is studied by continuos-time Monte Carlo simulations. Diffusion is modelled by continuos-time random walkers on a lattice, in a dynamic environment provided by bubbles between two one-dimensional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-22 Janne Juntunen , Juha Merikoski

The prediction for information diffusion on social networks has great practical significance in marketing and public opinion control. It aims to predict the individuals who will potentially repost the message on the social network. One type…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-30 Wenjin Xie , Xiaomeng Wang , Tao Jia

Information spreading in online social communities has attracted tremendous attention due to its utmost practical values in applications. Despite that several individual-level diffusion data have been investigated, we still lack the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Sen Pei , Lev Muchnik , Shaoting Tang , Zhiming Zheng , Hernan A. Makse

We consider a brand with a given budget that wants to promote a product over multiple rounds of influencer marketing. In each round, it commissions an influencer to promote the product over a social network, and then observes the subsequent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Shatian Wang , Zhen Xu , Van-Anh Truong

In this paper we revisit the notion of grouped dispersal that have been introduced by Soubeyrand and co-authors \cite{soubeyrand2011patchy} to model the simultaneous (and hence dependent) dispersal of several propagules from a single source…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-02 Mario Ayala , Jérôme Coville , Samuel Soubeyrand

While there has been much work examining the affects of social network structure on innovation adoption, models to date have lacked important features such as meta-populations reflecting real geography or influence from mass media forces.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-05-30 Jameson L. Toole , Meeyoung Cha , Marta C. Gonzalez

Based on a recent model of paradigm shifts by Bornholdt et al., we studied mean-field opinion dynamics in an infinite population where an infinite number of ideas compete simultaneously with their values publicly known. We found that a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-07-23 Seung Ki Baek , Xavier Durang , Mina Kim

Modelling diffusion processes on dynamic contact networks is an important research area for epidemiology, marketing, cybersecurity, and ecology. However, current diffusion models cannot capture transmissions occurring for indirect…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Md Shahzamal

The increasing prominence of temporal networks in online social platforms and dynamic communication systems has made influence maximization a critical research area. Various diffusion models have been proposed to capture the spread of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Aaqib Zahoor , Iqra Altaf Gillani , Janibul Bashir

We consider the spread of epidemics in technological and social networks. How do people react? Does awareness and cautious behavior help? We analyze these questions and present a dynamic model to describe the movement of individuals and/or…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Robert Elsässer , Adrian Ogierman

The rise of online multi-modal sharing platforms like TikTok and YouTube has enabled personalized recommender systems to incorporate multiple modalities (such as visual, textual, and acoustic) into user representations. However, addressing…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Yangqin Jiang , Lianghao Xia , Wei Wei , Da Luo , Kangyi Lin , Chao Huang