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We numerically demonstrate a silicon add-drop microring-based reservoir computing scheme that combines parallel delayed inputs and wavelength division multiplexing. The scheme solves memory-demanding tasks like time-series prediction with…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Bernard J. Giron Castro , Christophe Peucheret , Francesco Da Ros

Reduced-order dynamical models play a central role in developing our understanding of predictability of climate irrespective of whether we are dealing with the actual climate system or surrogate climate-models. In this context, the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-03-11 B. T. Nadiga

The rising computational and energy demands of artificial intelligence systems urge the exploration of alternative software and hardware solutions that exploit physical effects for computation. According to machine learning theory, a neural…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Hend Abdel-Ghani , A. H. Abbas , Ivan S. Maksymov

Reservoir computing with optical devices offers an energy-efficient approach for time-series forecasting. Quantum dot lasers with feedback are modelled in this paper to explore the extent to which increased complexity in the charge carrier…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Huifang Dong , Lina Jaurigue , Kathy Lüdge

The time-delay-based reservoir computing setup has seen tremendous success in both experiment and simulation. It allows for the construction of large neuromorphic computing systems with only few components. However, until now the interplay…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-08-09 Florian Stelzer , André Röhm , Kathy Lüdge , Serhiy Yanchuk

Reservoir computing systems, a class of recurrent neural networks, have recently been exploited for model-free, data-based prediction of the state evolution of a variety of chaotic dynamical systems. The prediction horizon demonstrated has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-06 Huawei Fan , Junjie Jiang , Chun Zhang , Xingang Wang , Ying-Cheng Lai

Machine learning techniques have achieved impressive results in recent years and the possibility of harnessing the power of quantum physics opens new promising avenues to speed up classical learning methods. Rather than viewing classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Johannes Nokkala , Gian Luca Giorgi , Roberta Zambrini

A physical neural network (PNN) has both the strong potential to solve machine learning tasks and intrinsic physical properties, such as high-speed computation and energy efficiency. Reservoir computing (RC) is an excellent framework for…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Tomoyuki Kubota , Yusuke Imai , Sumito Tsunegi , Kohei Nakajima

Reservoir computing is an information processing technique, derived from the theory of neural networks, which is easy to implement in hardware. Several reservoir computer hardware implementations have been realized recently with performance…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2014-06-13 François Duport , Akram Akrout , Anteo Smerieri , Marc Haelterman , Serge Massar

We investigate the computational potential and limitations of a passive linear optical reservoir with a photodetector at the optical-to-electrical interface as the sole source of nonlinearity. In contrast to conventional nonlinear…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Elias R. Koch , Julien Javaloyes , Svetlana V. Gurevich , Lina Jaurigue

Reservoir computing is a promising approach for harnessing the computational power of recurrent neural networks while dramatically simplifying training. This paper investigates the application of integrate-and-fire neurons within reservoir…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Samip Karki , Diego Chavez Arana , Andrew Sornborger , Francesco Caravelli

Reservoir computers (RCs) provide a computationally efficient alternative to deep learning while also offering a framework for incorporating brain-inspired computational principles. By using an internal neural network with random, fixed…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Keshav Srinivasan , Dietmar Plenz , Michelle Girvan

Accurate prediction of complex and nonlinear time series remains a challenging problem across engineering and scientific disciplines. Reservoir computing (RC) offers a computationally efficient alternative to traditional deep learning by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Charlotte Geier , Rasha Shanaz , Merten Stender

Physical reservoir computing exploits the nonlinear dynamics of a physical system to perform information processing tasks. Josephson junctions (JJs), as nonlinear superconducting devices with rich dynamical behavior, represent promising yet…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 George Baxevanis , Kathy Lüdge , Johanne Hizanidis

Scar theory is one of the fundamental pillars in the field of quantum chaos, and scarred functions a superb tool to carry out studies in it. Several methods, usually semiclassical, have been described to cope with these two phenomena. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-22 L. Domingo , J. Borondo , F. Borondo

We devise a machine learning technique to solve the general problem of inferring network links that have time-delays. The goal is to do this purely from time-series data of the network nodal states. This task has applications in fields…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Amitava Banerjee , Joseph D. Hart , Rajarshi Roy , Edward Ott

Reservoir computing (RC), is a class of computational methods such as Echo State Networks (ESN) and Liquid State Machines (LSM) describe a generic method to perform pattern recognition and temporal analysis with any non-linear system. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Anmol Biswas , Sharvari Ashok Medhe , Raghav Singhal , Udayan Ganguly

Machine learning techniques offer an effective approach to modeling dynamical systems solely from observed data. However, without explicit structural priors -- built-in assumptions about the underlying dynamics -- these techniques typically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Declan A. Norton , Yuanzhao Zhang , Michelle Girvan

Quantum reservoir computing employs fixed quantum dynamics as a feature map for machine learning. Integrating multiple quantum reservoirs, however, raises a key question: how few inter-module connections are sufficient to match the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Hon Wai Lau , Aoi Hayashi , Akitada Sakurai , William John Munro , Kae Nemoto

Accumulating evidences show that the cerebral cortex is operating near a critical state featured by power-law size distribution of neural avalanche activities, yet evidence of this critical state in artificial neural networks mimicking the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-05-18 Liang Wang , Huawei Fan , Jinghua Xiao , Yueheng Lan , Xingang Wang