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We present a study of diffusion of small tagged particles in a solvent, using mode coupling theory (MCT) analysis and computer simulations. The study is carried out for various interaction potentials. For the first time, using MCT, it is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Manoj Kumar Nandi , Atreyee Banerjee , Sarika Maitra Bhattacharyya

The present study investigates the effect of temperature-induced change of phase from face centred cubic solid to liquid on the size dependence of self diffusivity of solutes through detailed molecular dynamics simulations on binary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-11-25 Manju Sharma , S. Yashonath

We report results of molecular dynamics simulations to understand the role of solute and solute-solvent interaction on solute diffusivity in a solid solution within a body centered cubic solid when the solute size is significantly smaller…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-11-25 Manju Sharma , S. Yashonath

Diffusion invariably involves motion within a medium. An universal behavior observed is that self diffusivity exhibits a maximum as a function of the size of the diffusant when the diffusant is confined to a medium, as a result of what is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-11-25 Manju Sharma , S. Yashonath

The solvation of charged, nanometer-sized spherical solutes in water, and the effective, solvent-induced force between two such solutes are investigated by constant temperature and pressure Molecular Dynamics simulations of model solutes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Dzubiella , J. -P. Hansen

We examine the effective force between two nanometer scale solutes in water by Molecular Dynamics simulations. Macroscopic considerations predict a strong reduction of the hydrophobic attraction between solutes when the latter are charged.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Dzubiella , J. -P. Hansen

We investigate the mobility of nanometer-size solutes in water in a uniform external electric field. General arguments are presented to show that a closed surface cutting a volume from a polar liquid will carry an effective non-zero surface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Mohammadhasan Dinpajooh , Dmitry V. Matyushov

A non-expanded theory is used for dispersion potentials between atoms and ions dissolved in a medium. The first-order dispersion interaction between two atoms in an excited state must account for the fact that the two atoms are coupled via…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-10 P. Thiyam , M. Boström , C. Persson , D. F. Parsons , I. Brevik , Bo E. Sernelius

We investigate the curvature-dependence of water dynamics in the vicinity of hydrophobic spherical solutes using molecular dynamics simulations. For both, the lateral and perpendicular diffusivity as well as for H-bond kinetics of water in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-22 R. Gregor Weiß , Matthias Heyden , Joachim Dzubiella

Anions generally associate more favorably with the air-water interface than cations. In addition to solute size and polarizability, the intrinsic structure of the unperturbed interface has been discussed as an important contributor to this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-25 Stephen J. Cox , Dayton G. Thorpe , Patrick R. Shaffer , Phillip L. Geissler

A microemulsion of decane droplets stabilized by a non-ionic surfactant film is progressively charged by substitution of a non-ionic surfactant molecule by a cationic surfactant. We check that the microemulsion droplets remain identical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Jacqueline Appell , Grégoire Porte , Eric Buhler

In this paper, we study electrostatic properties between two similar or oppositely charged surfaces immersed in an electrolyte solution by using mean-field approach accounting for solvent polarization and non-uniform size effect. Applying a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-11 Jun-Sik Sin

We investigate the impact of buoyancy on the solute mass transport in an evaporating liquid mixture (non-volatile solute $+$ solvent) confined in a slit perpendicular to the gravity. Solvent evaporation at one end of the slit induces a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Jean-Baptiste Salmon , Frédéric Doumenc

We investigated theoretically water evaporation from concentrated supramolecular mixtures, such as solutions of polymers or amphiphilic molecules, using numerical resolutions of a one dimensional model based on mass transport equations.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Jean-Baptiste Salmon , Frédéric Doumenc , Béatrice Guerrier

The dynamics of various optically controlled non-equilibrium phenomena in the condensed phase are studied using the Liouville equation. We study a projection of the same in a slow moving coordinate, identified as the Reaction Coordinate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Sagnik Ghosh , Alok Samanta , Swapan K. Ghosh

In contrast to simple monatomic alkali and halide ions, complex polyatomic ions like nitrate, acetate, nitrite, chlorate etc. have not been studied in any great detail. Experiments have shown that diffusion of polyatomic ions exhibits many…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Puja Banerjee , Biman Bagchi

Solute-surface interactions have garnered considerable interest in recent years as a novel control mechanism for driving unique fluid dynamics and particle transport with potential applications in fields such as biomedicine, the development…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-05 Jian Teng , Bhargav Rallabandi , Jesse T. Ault

Over the past few decades the experimental literature has consistently reported observations of attraction between like-charged colloidal particles and macromolecules in solution. Examples include nucleic acids and colloidal particles in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Alzbeta Kubincova , Philippe H. Hunenberger , Madhavi Krishnan

We present results of theoretical description and numerical calculation of the dynamics of molecular liquids based on the Reference Interaction Site Model / Mode-Coupling Theory. They include the temperature-pressure(density) dependence of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. E. Kobryn , T. Yamaguchi , F. Hirata

We use molecular dynamics simulations in a constant potential ensemble to study the effects of solution composition on the electrochemical response of a double layer capacitor. We find that the capacitance first increases with ion…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-07 Betul Uralcan , Ilhan A. Aksay , Pablo G. Debenedetti , David T. Limmer
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