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The design space of networked embedded systems is very large, posing challenges to the optimisation of such platforms when it comes to support applications with real-time guarantees. Recent research has shown that a number of inter-related…

性能 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Leandro Soares Indrusiak , Robert I. Davis , Piotr Dziurzanski

One technique to improve the retrieval effectiveness of a search engine is to expand documents with terms that are related or representative of the documents' content.From the perspective of a question answering system, this might comprise…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-09-26 Rodrigo Nogueira , Wei Yang , Jimmy Lin , Kyunghyun Cho

Combinatorial Exploration is a new domain-agnostic algorithmic framework to automatically and rigorously study the structure of combinatorial objects and derive their counting sequences and generating functions. We describe how it works and…

Many research directions in machine learning, particularly in deep learning, involve complex, multi-stage experiments, commonly involving state-mutating operations acting on models along multiple paths of execution. Although machine…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Michela Paganini , Jessica Zosa Forde

Estimating software testability can crucially assist software managers to optimize test budgets and software quality. In this paper, we propose a new approach that radically differs from the traditional approach of pursuing testability…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Luca Guglielmo , Leonardo Mariani , Giovanni Denaro

Model-based design offers a promising approach for assisting developers to build reliable and secure cyber-physical systems (CPSs) in a systematic manner. In this methodology, a designer first constructs a model, with mathematically precise…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-02-13 Luan Viet Nguyen , Gautam Mohan , James Weimer , Oleg Sokolsky , Insup Lee , Rajeev Alur

Apps' pervasive role in our society led to the definition of test automation approaches to ensure their dependability. However, state-of-the-art approaches tend to generate large numbers of test inputs and are unlikely to achieve more than…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Chanh Duc Ngo , Fabrizio Pastore , Lionel Briand

Model-based testing (MBT) provides an automated approach for finding discrepancies between software models and their implementation. If we want to incorporate MBT into the fast and iterative software development process that is Continuous…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 P. H. M. van Spaendonck

Retrieval test collections are essential for evaluating information retrieval systems, yet they often lack generalizability across tasks. To overcome this limitation, we introduce REANIMATOR, a versatile framework designed to enable the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Björn Engelmann , Fabian Haak , Philipp Schaer , Mani Erfanian Abdoust , Linus Netze , Meik Bittkowski

Progress in Prognostics and Health Management (PHM) is hindered by the lack of standardized and reusable evaluation practices across tasks, datasets, and application domains. Reported results are often difficult to reproduce and compare, as…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Lev Telyatnikov , Raffael Theiler , Leandro Von Krannichfeldt , Olga Fink

Exploration is an essential component of reinforcement learning algorithms, where agents need to learn how to predict and control unknown and often stochastic environments. Reinforcement learning agents depend crucially on exploration to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Susan Amin , Maziar Gomrokchi , Harsh Satija , Herke van Hoof , Doina Precup

Software systems should be explainable, that is, they should help us to answer questions while exploring, developing or using them. Textual documentation is a very weak form of explanation, since it is not causally connected to the code, so…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Oscar Nierstrasz , Andrei Chiş , Tudor Gîrba

Reinforcement Learning has emerged as a strong alternative to solve optimization tasks efficiently. The use of these algorithms highly depends on the feedback signals provided by the environment in charge of informing about how good (or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Alain Andres , Esther Villar-Rodriguez , Javier Del Ser

Robots are often so complex that one person may not know all the ins and outs of the system. Inheriting software and hardware infrastructure with limited documentation and/or practical robot experience presents a costly challenge for an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Victoria Edwards , Loy McGuire , Signe Redfield

Generating natural language explanations for recommendations has become increasingly important in recommender systems. Traditional approaches typically treat user reviews as ground truth for explanations and focus on improving review…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Jingsen Zhang , Zihang Tian , Xueyang Feng , Xu Chen

This paper presents the Eclipse plug-ins for the Task Flow model in the Discovery Method. These plug-ins provide an IDE for the Task Algebra compiler and the model-checking tools. The Task Algebra is the formal representation for the Task…

Machine learning models have prevalent applications in many real-world problems, which increases the importance of correctness in the behaviour of these trained models. Finding a good test case that can reveal the potential failure in these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Harsh Vardhan , Janos Sztipanovits

Task-based execution frameworks, such as parallel programming libraries, computational workflow systems, and function-as-a-service platforms, enable the composition of distinct tasks into a single, unified application designed to achieve a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 J. Gregory Pauloski , Valerie Hayot-Sasson , Maxime Gonthier , Nathaniel Hudson , Haochen Pan , Sicheng Zhou , Ian Foster , Kyle Chard

Good code quality is a prerequisite for efficiently developing maintainable software. In this paper, we present a novel approach to generate exploranative (explanatory and exploratory) data-driven documents that report code quality in an…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Haris Mumtaz , Shahid Latif , Fabian Beck , Daniel Weiskopf

With widespread adoption of AI models for important decision making, ensuring reliability of such models remains an important challenge. In this paper, we present an end-to-end generic framework for testing AI Models which performs…