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相关论文: Light Primordial Exotic Compact Objects as All Dar…

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Recent developments in the study of primordial black holes (PBHs) will be reviewed, with particular emphasis on their formation and evaporation. PBHs could provide a unique probe of the early Universe, gravitational collapse, high energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 B. J. Carr

Gravitons radiated from light, evaporating black holes contribute to the stochastic background of gravitational waves. The spectrum of such emission depends on both the mass and the spin of the black holes, as well as on the redshifting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Aurora Ireland , Stefano Profumo , Jordan Scharnhorst

The lightest Kaluza-Klein (KK) dark matter particles and primordial black holes (PBHs) emerge as plausible candidates for dark matter. In scenarios where dark matter is a mix of KK particles and PBHs, PBHs can attract surrounding KK dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Yupeng Yang , Qianyong Li , Jiali Hao , Xiujuan Li

In this letter, we propose a novel scenario which simultaneously explains $\mathcal{O}(10)M_\odot$ primordial black holes (PBHs) and dark matter in the minimally supersymmetric standard model. Gravitational waves (GWs) events detected by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Fuminori Hasegawa , Masahiro Kawasaki

The Hawking process results in a monotonic decrease of the black hole mass, but a biased random walk of the black hole angular momentum. We demonstrate that this stochastic process leads to a significant fraction of primordial black holes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Quinn Taylor , Glenn D. Starkman , Michael Hinczewski , Deyan P. Mihaylov , Joseph Silk , Jose de Freitas Pacheco

Ultralight bosons are attractive dark-matter candidates and appear in various scenarios beyond standard model. They can induce superradiant instabilities around spinning black holes (BHs), extracting the energy and angular momentum from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Rong-Zhen Guo , Yang Jiang , Qing-Guo Huang

Advances in high angular resolution astronomy make it conceivable that black hole dark matter could be detected via angular deviation effects. Assuming the dark matter in the galaxy is made of solar mass black holes, there is a non-trivial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-08 Leo Stodolsky

Primordial black holes (PBHs) are able to produce light dark matter (DM) particles via Hawking radiation, and yield a flux of boosted DM that can be probed at underground DM direct detection experiments. We analyze both galactic and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Tong Zhu , Cheng-Rui Jiang , Tong Li , Jiajun Liao

Hawking evaporation of primordial black holes (PBH) with masses ranging from $\sim 10^{-1}$ to $\sim 10^9$ g can generate the whole observed dark matter (DM) relic density. However, a second DM production mechanism, like freeze-out or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Nicolás Bernal , Óscar Zapata

Primordial black holes can be produced by density fluctuations generated from delayed vacuum decays of first-order phase transition. The primordial black holes generated at the electroweak phase transition have masses of about $10^{-5}$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Katsuya Hashino , Shinya Kanemura , Tomo Takahashi

The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) has significantly advanced our ability to study black holes, achieving unprecedented spatial resolution and revealing horizon-scale structures. Notably, these observations feature a distinctive dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Yifan Chen , Ran Ding , Yuxin Liu , Yosuke Mizuno , Jing Shu , Haiyue Yu , Yanjie Zeng

It is argued that the qualitative features of black holes, regarded as quantum mechanical objects, depend both on the parameters of the hole and on the microscopic theory in which it is embedded. A thermal description is inadequate for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 C. F. E. Holzhey , F. Wilczek

Vilkovisky has claimed to have solved the black hole backreaction problem and finds that black holes lose only ten percent of their mass to Hawking radiation before evaporation ceases. We examine the implications of this scenario for cold…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-10 Julien Larena , Tony Rothman

It has recently been suggested that black hole remnants of primordial origin are not a viable dark matter candidate since they would have far too large a velocity due to the recoil of Hawking radiation. We re-examined this interesting claim…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Sofia Di Gennaro , Yen Chin Ong

Ultracompact minihalos would be formed if there are larger density perturbations ($0.0003 < \delta\rho/\rho < 0.3$) in the earlier epoch. The density profile of them is steeper than the standard dark matter halos. If the dark matter can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Yupeng Yang , Guilin Yang , Hongshi Zong

We investigate a possibility of primordial black hole (PBH) formation with a hierarchical mass spectrum in multiple phases of inflation. As an example, we find that one can simultaneously realize a mass spectrum which has recently attracted…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Yuichiro Tada , Shuichiro Yokoyama

Ultracompact minihalos have recently been proposed as a new class of dark matter structure. These minihalos would be produced by phase transitions in the early Universe or features in the inflaton potential, and constitute non-baryonic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Pat Scott , Sofia Sivertsson

Many approaches to quantum gravity require replacing the traditional black hole geometry with an Exotic Compact Object (ECO), which has a large but not infinite redshift at its surface. We argue that near the ECO surface, the vacuum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Shokoufe Faraji , Samir D. Mathur

We consider the possibility that the majority of dark matter in our Universe consists of black holes of primordial origin. We determine the conditions under which such black holes may have originated from a single-field model of inflation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Guillermo Ballesteros , Julián Rey , Marco Taoso , Alfredo Urbano

We explore the prospect of producing primordial black holes around the solar mass region during an early matter domination epoch. The early matter-dominated epoch can arise when a moduli field comes to dominate the energy density of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Sukannya Bhattacharya , Anirban Das , Koushik Dutta