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We propose a new loss formulation to further advance the multiclass segmentation of cluttered cells under weakly supervised conditions. We improve the separation of touching and immediate cells, obtaining sharp segmentation boundaries with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-23 Fidel A. Guerrero Peña , Pedro D. Marrero Fernandez , Paul T. Tarr , Tsang Ing Ren , Elliot M. Meyerowitz , Alexandre Cunha

We present a weakly supervised deep learning method to perform instance segmentation of cells present in microscopy images. Annotation of biomedical images in the lab can be scarce, incomplete, and inaccurate. This is of concern when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 Fidel A. Guerrero-Peña , Pedro D. Marrero Fernandez , Tsang Ing Ren , Alexandre Cunha

Image segmentation is critically important in almost all medical image analysis for automatic interpretations and processing. However, it is often challenging to perform image segmentation due to data imbalance between intra- and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Zhhengyong Huang , Yao Sui

Detecting and segmenting individual cells from microscopy images is critical to various life science applications. Traditional cell segmentation tools are often ill-suited for applications in brightfield microscopy due to poor contrast and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-20 Rituparna Sarkar , Suvadip Mukherjee , Elisabeth Labruyère , Jean-Christophe Olivo-Marin

Recently, deep learning models have achieved great success in computer vision applications, relying on large-scale class-balanced datasets. However, imbalanced class distributions still limit the wide applicability of these models due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-05 Yechan Kim , Younkwan Lee , Moongu Jeon

In digital pathology, both detection and classification of cells are important for automatic diagnostic and prognostic tasks. Classifying cells into subtypes, such as tumor cells, lymphocytes or stromal cells is particularly challenging.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Shahira Abousamra , David Belinsky , John Van Arnam , Felicia Allard , Eric Yee , Rajarsi Gupta , Tahsin Kurc , Dimitris Samaras , Joel Saltz , Chao Chen

The accurate segmentation and tracking of cells in microscopy image sequences is an important task in biomedical research, e.g., for studying the development of tissues, organs or entire organisms. However, the segmentation of touching…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Tim Scherr , Katharina Löffler , Moritz Böhland , Ralf Mikut

Cell classification and counting in immunohistochemical cytoplasm staining images play a pivotal role in cancer diagnosis. Weakly supervised learning is a potential method to deal with labor-intensive labeling. However, the inconstant cell…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-01 Shichuan Zhang , Chenglu Zhu , Honglin Li , Jiatong Cai , Lin Yang

We share our recent findings in an attempt to train a universal segmentation network for various cell types and imaging modalities. Our method was built on the generalized U-Net architecture, which allows the evaluation of each component…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-01 Tianqi Guo , Yin Wang , Luis Solorio , Jan P. Allebach

Metric learning has become an attractive field for research on the latest years. Loss functions like contrastive loss, triplet loss or multi-class N-pair loss have made possible generating models capable of tackling complex scenarios with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Alfonso Medela , Artzai Picon

Automated analysis of tissue sections allows a better understanding of disease biology and may reveal biomarkers that could guide prognosis or treatment selection. In digital pathology, less abundant cell types can be of biological…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-24 Yeman Brhane Hagos , Catherine SY Lecat , Dominic Patel , Lydia Lee , Thien-An Tran , Manuel Rodriguez- Justo , Kwee Yong , Yinyin Yuan

Segmentation of planar regions from a single RGB image is a particularly important task in the perception of complex scenes. To utilize both visual and geometric properties in images, recent approaches often formulate the problem as a joint…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Cao Dinh Duc , Jongwoo Lim

Object detection is an important task in computer vision which serves a lot of real-world applications such as autonomous driving, surveillance and robotics. Along with the rapid thrive of large-scale data, numerous state-of-the-art…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Trong Huy Phan , Kazuma Yamamoto

Different from large-scale classification tasks, fine-grained visual classification is a challenging task due to two critical problems: 1) evident intra-class variances and subtle inter-class differences, and 2) overfitting owing to fewer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Hang Yao , Qiguang Miao , Peipei Zhao , Chaoneng Li , Xin Li , Guanwen Feng , Ruyi Liu

Numerous deep learning applications benefit from multi-task learning with multiple regression and classification objectives. In this paper we make the observation that the performance of such systems is strongly dependent on the relative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-25 Alex Kendall , Yarin Gal , Roberto Cipolla

Assessing disease severity with ordinal classes, where each class reflects increasing severity levels, benefits from loss functions designed for this ordinal structure. Traditional categorical loss functions, like Cross-Entropy (CE), often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Gorkem Polat , Ümit Mert Çağlar , Alptekin Temizel

Medical images commonly exhibit multiple abnormalities. Predicting them requires multi-class classifiers whose training and desired reliable performance can be affected by a combination of factors, such as, dataset size, data source,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-16 Sivaramakrishnan Rajaraman , Ghada Zamzmi , Sameer Antani

Accurate detection and segmentation of gastrointestinal bleeding are critical for diagnosing diseases such as peptic ulcers and colorectal cancer. This study proposes a two-stage framework that decouples classification and grounding to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Yu-Fan Lin , Bo-Cheng Qiu , Chia-Ming Lee , Chih-Chung Hsu

Improving the classification of multi-class imbalanced data is more difficult than its two-class counterpart. In this paper, we use deep neural networks to train new representations of tabular multi-class data. Unlike the typically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Damian Horna , Lango Mateusz , Jerzy Stefanowski

Skin cancer is one of the deadliest diseases and has a high mortality rate if left untreated. The diagnosis generally starts with visual screening and is followed by a biopsy or histopathological examination. Early detection can aid in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Mahapara Khurshid , Mayank Vatsa , Richa Singh
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