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We are honored to dedicate this article to Emmanuel Rashba on the occasion of his 95 birthday. In the ideal disorder-free situation, a two-dimensional band gap insulator has an activation energy for conductivity equal to half the band gap,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-12 Yi Huang , Brian Skinner , B. I. Shklovskii

For semimetal nanowires with diameters smaller than a few tens of nanometers, a semimetal-to-semiconductor transition is observed as the emergence of an energy band gap resulting from quantum confinement. Quantum confinement in a semimetal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-02 Alfonso Sanchez-Soares , James C. Greer

Semi-Dirac semimetals have received enthusiastic research both theoretically and experimentally in the recent years. Due to the anisotropic dispersion, its physical properties are highly direction-dependent. In this work we employ the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Shihao Bi , Yiting Deng , Yan He , Peng Li

We report electrical characterization of quantum dots formed by introducing pairs of thin wurtzite (WZ) segments in zinc blende (ZB) InAs nanowires. Regular Coulomb oscillations are observed over a wide gate voltage span, indicating that WZ…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Malin Nilsson , Luna Namazi , Sebastian Lehmann , Martin Leijnse , Kimberly A. Dick , Claes Thelander

Pd$_{1-x}$Ni$_x$ alloy system is an established ideal transition metal system possessing a composition induced paramagnetic to ferromagnetic quantum phase transition (QPT) at the critical concentration $x_c \sim$ 0.026 in bulk. A…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-08-20 P. Swain , Suneel K. Srivastava , Sanjeev K. Srivastava

Silicon quantum dots are attractive candidates for the development of scalable, spin-based qubits. Pauli spin blockade in double quantum dots provides an efficient, temperature independent mechanism for qubit readout. Here we report on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-25 D. Kotekar-Patil , A. Corna , R. Maurand , A. Crippa , A. Orlov , S. Barraud , X. Jehl , S. De Franceschi , M. Sanquer

Moderate amount of bending strains, ~3% are enough to induce the semiconductor-metal transition in Si nanowires of ~4nm diameter. The influence of bending on silicon nanowires of 1 nm to 4.3 nm diameter is investigated using molecular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-14 M. Golam Rabbani , Sunil R. Patil , M. P. Anantram

Quantum conductance fluctuations are investigated in disordered 3D topological insulator quantum wires. Both experiments and theory reveal a new transport regime in a mesoscopic conductor, pseudo-ballistic transport, for which ballistic…

We study the thermoelectric transport through a single-level quantum dot (QD) coupled to two normal metallic leads and side-coupled to Majorana bound state (MBS). The Coulomb interaction in QD is considered. To investigate only the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-10 Chol Won Ri , Kum Hyok Jong , Song Jin Im , Hak Chol Pak

We show a hard induced superconducting gap in a Ge-Si nanowire Josephson transistor up to in-plane magnetic fields of $250$ mT, an important step towards creating and detecting Majorana zero modes in this system. A hard induced gap requires…

Understanding of the electrical contact properties of semiconductor nanowire (NW) field effect transistors (FETs) plays a crucial role in employing semiconducting NWs as building blocks for future nanoelectronic devices and in the study of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-30 Dingxun Fan , N Kang , Sepideh Gorji Ghalamestani , Kimberly A Dick , H Q Xu

Achieving stable, high-quality quantum dots has proven challenging within device architectures rooted in conventional solid-state device fabrication paradigms. In fact, these are grappled with complex protocols in order to balance ease of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Domenic Prete , Valeria Demontis , Valentina Zannier , Lucia Sorba , Fabio Beltram , Francesco Rossella

We study ballistic hole transport through Ge/Si core/shell nanowires at low temperatures. We observe Fabry-P$\acute{e}$rot interference patterns as well as conductance plateaus at integer multiples of 2e$^2$/h at zero magnetic field.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 D. Kotekar-Patil , B. -M. Nguyen , J. Yoo , S. A. Dayeh , S. M. Frolov

We report on transport properties of millimetric super-lattices of CoFe nanoparticles surrounded by organic ligands. R(T)s follow R(T) = R_0.exp(T/T_0)^0.5 with T_0 ranging from 13 to 256 K. At low temperature I(V)s follow…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. P. Tan , J. Carrey , C. Desvaux , L. -M. Lacroix , P. Renaud , B. Chaudret , M. Respaud

Theoretical calculations of carrier transport in single-walled carbon nanotubes are compared with recent experiments. Carrier-phonon scattering is accounted for using the deformation potential approximation. Comparing with experiments, a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 G. Pennington , A. Akturk , N. Goldsman , A. Wickenden

Molybdenum disulfide nanoribbons and nanotubes are quasi-1D semiconductors with strong spin-orbit interaction, a nanomaterial highly promising for quantum electronic applications. Here, it is demonstrated that a bismuth semimetal layer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-13 R. T. K. Schock , J. Neuwald , W. Möckel , M. Kronseder , L. Pirker , M. Remškar , A. K. Hüttel

We investigate the transport through a quantum ring, a dot and a barrier embedded in a nanowire in a homogeneous perpendicular magnetic field. To be able to treat scattering potentials of finite extent in magnetic field we use a mixed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vidar Gudmundsson , Yu-Yu Lin , Chi-Shung Tang , Valeriu Moldoveanu , Jens Hjorleifur Bardarson , Andrei Manolescu

We calculate the finite temperature and non-equilibrium electric current through systems described generically at low energy by a singlet and \emph{two} spin doublets for $N$ and $N \pm 1$ electrons respectively, coupled asymmetrically to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-24 P. Roura-Bas , L. Tosi , A. A. Aligia , K. Hallberg

We report measurements of the real and imaginary parts of the AC conductivity in the quantum limit, \hbar \omega > k_B T of insulating nominally uncompensated n-type silicon. The observed frequency dependence shows evidence for a crossover…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. P. Armitage , E. Helgren , G. Gruner

We present electronic transport measurements of a single wall carbon nanotube quantum dot coupled to Nb superconducting contacts. For temperatures comparable to the superconducting gap peculiar transport features are observed inside the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-17 M. Gaass , S. Pfaller , T. Geiger , A. Donarini , M. Grifoni , A. K. Hüttel , C. Strunk