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相关论文: Disentangling covariant Wigner functions for chira…

200 篇论文

We give a brief overview of the kinetic theory for spin-1/2 fermions in Wigner function formulism. The chiral and spin kinetic equations can be derived from equations for Wigner functions. A general Wigner function has 16 components which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Jian-Hua Gao , Zuo-Tang Liang , Qun Wang

We derive the chiral kinetic equation in 8 dimensional phase space in non-Abelian $SU(N)$ gauge field within the Wigner function formalism. By using the "covariant gradient expansion", we disentangle the Wigner equations in four-vector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Xiao-Li Luo , Jian-Hua Gao

Recently there has been significant interest in understanding the macroscopic quantum transport in a many-body system of chiral fermions. A natural framework for describing such a system which is generally out of equilibrium, is the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Anping Huang , Shuzhe Shi , Yin Jiang , Jinfeng Liao , Pengfei Zhuang

The chiral kinetic theory of Weyl fermions with collisions in the presence of weak electric and magnetic fields is derived from quantum field theories. It is found that the side-jump terms in the perturbative solution of Wigner functions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Yoshimasa Hidaka , Shi Pu , Di-Lun Yang

We will establish the connection between the Lorentz covariant and so-called single-time formulation for the quark Wigner operator. To this end we will discuss the initial value problem for the Wigner operator of a field theory and give a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Stefan Ochs , Ulrich Heinz

The covariant chiral kinetic equation (CCKE) is derived from the 4-dimensional Wigner function by an improved perturbative method under the static equilibrium conditions. The chiral kinetic equation in 3-dimensions can be obtained by…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Jian-hua Gao , Shi Pu , Qun Wang

By using the exact solutions of the Weyl equation in a constant magnetic field, the equal-time Wigner function for magnetized chiral plasma is derived. It is found that the dependence of the Wigner function on the component of momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-11 E. V. Gorbar , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy , P. O. Sukhachov

A modified quantum kinetic equation which takes account of the noninertial features of rotating frame is proposed. The vector and axial-vector field components of the Wigner function for chiral fluids are worked out in a semiclassical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Omer F. Dayi , Eda Kilincarslan

The coupling of spin 0 and spin 1 external fields to Dirac fermions defines a theory which displays gauge chiral symmetry. Quantum mechanically, functional integration of the fermions yields the determinant of the Dirac operator, known as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 L. L. Salcedo

The quantum kinetic equation for the gauge-invariant Wigner function, constructed from spinor fields that obey the Dirac equation modified by CPT and Lorentz symmetry-violating terms, is presented. The equations for the components of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Ömer F. Dayi

We present the complete first order relativistic quantum kinetic theory with spin for massive fermions derived from the Wigner function formalism in a concise form that shows explicitly how the 32 Wigner equations reduce to 4 independent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Jian-Hua Gao , Zuo-Tang Liang

The Wigner function, which provides a phase-space description of quantum systems, has various applications in quantum mechanics, quantum kinetic theory, quantum optics, radiation transport and others. The concept of Wigner function has been…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-05 Stanislaw Mrowczynski

We systematically derive the collision term for the axial kinetic theory, a quantum kinetic theory delineating the coupled dynamics of the vector/axial charges and spin transport carried by the massive spin-1/2 fermions traversing a medium.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Di-Lun Yang , Koichi Hattori , Yoshimasa Hidaka

Semiclassical chiral kinetic theories in the presence of electromagnetic fields as well as vorticity can be constructed by means of some different relativistic or nonrelativistic approaches. To cover the noninertial features of rotating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-21 O. F. Dayi , E. Kilincarslan

We compute the covariant Wigner function for spin-1/2 fermions in an arbitrarily strong magnetic field by exactly solving the Dirac equation at non-zero fermion-number and chiral-charge densities. The Landau energy levels as well as a set…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Xin-li Sheng , Dirk H. Rischke , David Vasak , Qun Wang

A gauge-invariant Wigner quasi-distribution function for charged particles in classical electromagnetic fields is derived in a rigorous way. Its relation to the axial gauge is discussed, as well as the relation between the kinetic and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Levanda , V Fleurov

We demonstrate the emergence of the magnetic moment and spin-vorticity coupling of chiral fermions in 4-dimensional Wigner functions. In linear response theory with space-time varying electromagnetic fields, the parity-odd part of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Jian-hua Gao , Qun Wang

A new definition of the Wigner function for quantum fields coupled to curved space--time and an external Yang--Mills field is studied on the example of a scalar and a Dirac fields. The definition uses the formalism of the tangent bundles…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Oleg A. Fonarev

We study the Wigner function for massive spin-1/2 fermions in electromagnetic fields. Dirac form kinetic equation and Klein-Gordon form kinetic equation are obtained for the Wigner function, which are derived from the Dirac equation. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Xin-Li Sheng

We consider the quantum kinetic-theory description for interacting massive spin-half fermions using the Wigner function formalism. We derive a general kinetic theory description assuming that the spin effects appear at the classical and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Arpan Das , Wojciech Florkowski , Avdhesh Kumar , Radoslaw Ryblewski , Rajeev Singh
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