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Machine learning (ML) has become a pervasive tool across computing systems. An emerging application that stress-tests the challenges of ML system design is tiny robot learning, the deployment of ML on resource-constrained low-cost…

Machine learning technologies have demonstrated immense capabilities in various domains. They play a key role in the success of modern businesses. However, adoption of machine learning technologies has a lot of untouched potential. Cost of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-25 Samiyuru Menik , Lakshmish Ramaswamy

Machine learning techniques are used to predict theoretical constraints such as unitarity and boundedness from below in extensions of the Standard Model. This approach has proven effective for models incorporating additional SU(2) scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Darius Jurčiukonis

Machine learning is finding increasingly broad application in the physical sciences. This most often involves building a model relationship between a dependent, measurable output and an associated set of controllable, but complicated,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Brian K. Spears

This paper focuses on the analysis of the application effectiveness of the integration of deep learning and computer vision technologies. Deep learning achieves a historic breakthrough by constructing hierarchical neural networks, enabling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Bo Liu , Liqiang Yu , Chang Che , Qunwei Lin , Hao Hu , Xinyu Zhao

We provide a comprehensive overview of adversarial machine learning focusing on two application domains, i.e., cybersecurity and computer vision. Research in adversarial machine learning addresses a significant threat to the wide…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-08 Bowei Xi

Meta-learning is widely used in few-shot classification and function regression due to its ability to quickly adapt to unseen tasks. However, it has not yet been well explored on regression tasks with high dimensional inputs such as images.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-10 Ning Gao , Hanna Ziesche , Ngo Anh Vien , Michael Volpp , Gerhard Neumann

The paradigm of machine learning and artificial intelligence has pervaded our everyday life in such a way that it is no longer an area for esoteric academics and scientists putting their effort to solve a challenging research problem. The…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2021-10-26 Jaydip Sen , Rajdeep Sen , Abhishek Dutta

The combination of deep learning image analysis methods and large-scale imaging datasets offers many opportunities to imaging neuroscience and epidemiology. However, despite the success of deep learning when applied to many neuroimaging…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-14 Nicola K Dinsdale , Emma Bluemke , Vaanathi Sundaresan , Mark Jenkinson , Stephen Smith , Ana IL Namburete

Deep learning has been extensively applied in many optical imaging applications in recent years. Despite the success, the limitations and drawbacks of deep learning in optical imaging have been seldom investigated. In this work, we show…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Shuming Jiao , Yang Gao , Jun Feng , Ting Lei , Xiaocong Yuan

Nowadays, intelligent systems and services are getting increasingly popular as they provide data-driven solutions to diverse real-world problems, thanks to recent breakthroughs in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML).…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Md Saidur Rahman , Foutse Khomh , Alaleh Hamidi , Jinghui Cheng , Giuliano Antoniol , Hironori Washizaki

Since its inception, the choice modelling field has been dominated by theory-driven modelling approaches. Machine learning offers an alternative data-driven approach for modelling choice behaviour and is increasingly drawing interest in our…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-08-17 S. Van Cranenburgh , S. Wang , A. Vij , F. Pereira , J. Walker

This article is a gentle discussion about the field of reinforcement learning in practice, about opportunities and challenges, touching a broad range of topics, with perspectives and without technical details. The article is based on both…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-25 Yuxi Li

Machine learning (ML) models deployed in many safety- and business-critical systems are vulnerable to exploitation through adversarial examples. A large body of academic research has thoroughly explored the causes of these blind spots,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Ivan Evtimov , Weidong Cui , Ece Kamar , Emre Kiciman , Tadayoshi Kohno , Jerry Li

Quantum reinforcement learning is an emerging field at the intersection of quantum computing and machine learning. While we intend to provide a broad overview of the literature on quantum reinforcement learning - our interpretation of this…

Machine learning is a quickly evolving field which now looks really different from what it was 15 years ago, when classification and clustering were major issues. This document proposes several trends to explore the new questions of modern…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-04-16 Thomas Burger

Machine learning has enabled significant benefits in diverse fields, but, with a few exceptions, has had limited impact on computer architecture. Recent work, however, has explored broader applicability for design, optimization, and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-09-30 Drew D. Penney , Lizhong Chen

The core of quantum machine learning is to devise quantum models with good trainability and low generalization error bound than their classical counterparts to ensure better reliability and interpretability. Recent studies confirmed that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Yang Qian , Xinbiao Wang , Yuxuan Du , Xingyao Wu , Dacheng Tao

The capabilities of supervised machine learning (SML), especially compared to human abilities, are being discussed in scientific research and in the usage of SML. This study provides an answer to how learning performance differs between…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Niklas Kühl , Marc Goutier , Lucas Baier , Clemens Wolff , Dominik Martin

Recently, machine learning has been used in every possible field to leverage its amazing power. For a long time, the net-working and distributed computing system is the key infrastructure to provide efficient computational resource for…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-11-17 Mowei Wang , Yong Cui , Xin Wang , Shihan Xiao , Junchen Jiang