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Decisions in agriculture are frequently based on weather. With an increase in the availability and affordability of off-the-shelf weather stations, farmers able to acquire localised weather information. However, with uncertainty in the…

Urban weather station networks (WSNs) are widely used to monitor urban weather and climate patterns and aid urban planning. However, maintaining WSNs is expensive and labor-intensive. Here, we present a step-wise station removal procedure…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Marvin Plein , Carsten F. Dormann , Andreas Christen

Spatial prediction of weather-elements like temperature, precipitation, and barometric pressure are generally based on satellite imagery or data collected at ground-stations. None of these data provide information at a more granular or…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-04-28 Arnab Chakraborty , Soumendra Nath Lahiri , Alyson Wilson

This article focuses on the use of Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) method to correct air quality low-cost sensors measurements. Those sensors are of major interest in the current era of high-resolution air quality monitoring at…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-03-30 Jean-Michel Poggi , Bruno Portier , Emma Thulliez

Understanding the dynamics of climate variables is paramount for numerous sectors, like energy and environmental monitoring. This study focuses on the critical need for a precise mapping of environmental variables for national or regional…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-04-30 Pietro Colombo , Claire Miller , Xiaochen Yang , Ruth O'Donnell , Paolo Maranzano

Accurate and timely air quality and weather predictions are of great importance to urban governance and human livelihood. Though many efforts have been made for air quality or weather prediction, most of them simply employ one another as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-06 Jindong Han , Hao Liu , Hengshu Zhu , Hui Xiong , Dejing Dou

Driven by the increasingly serious air pollution problem, the monitoring of air quality has gained much attention in both theoretical studies and practical implementations. In this paper, we present the architecture, implementation and…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-28 Zhiwen Hu , Zixuan Bai , Kaigui Bian , Tao Wang , Lingyang Song

Accurate high-resolution spatial and temporal wind speed data is critical for estimating the wind energy potential of a location. For real-time wind speed prediction, statistical models typically depend on high-quality (near) real-time data…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-02-24 Eamonn Organ , Maeve Upton , Denis Allard , Lionel Benoit , James Sweeney

The monitoring of the route and track environment plays an important role in automated driving. For example, it can be used as an assistance system for route monitoring in automation level Grade of Automation (GoA) 2, where the train driver…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Niklas Freund , Zekiye Ilknur-Öz , Tobias Klockau , Patrick Naumann , Philipp Neumaier , Martin Köppel

We present a novel method for inferring ground-truth signal from multiple degraded signals, affected by different amounts of sensor exposure. The algorithm learns a multiplicative degradation effect by performing iterative corrections of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Luka Kolar , Rok Šikonja , Lenart Treven

Environmental sensors are crucial for monitoring weather conditions and the impacts of climate change. However, it is challenging to place sensors in a way that maximises the informativeness of their measurements, particularly in remote…

Accurately representing surface weather at the sub-kilometer scale is crucial for optimal decision-making in a wide range of applications. This motivates the use of statistical techniques to provide accurate and calibrated probabilistic…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-11-15 Francesco Zanetta , Daniele Nerini , Matteo Buzzi , Henry Moss

Urbanization, climate change, and agricultural stress are increasing the demand for precise and timely environmental monitoring. Land Surface Temperature (LST) is a key variable in this context and is retrieved from remote sensing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Sofiane Bouaziz , Adel Hafiane , Raphael Canals , Rachid Nedjai

Weather data collected from automated weather stations have become a crucial component for making decisions in agriculture and in forestry. Over time, weather stations may become out-of-order or stopped for maintenance, and therefore,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-10-22 Fadoua Rafii , Tahar Kechadi

Air pollution stands as the fourth leading cause of death globally. While extensive research has been conducted in this domain, most approaches rely on large datasets when it comes to prediction. This limits their applicability in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Mulomba Mukendi Christian , Hyebong Choi

Scenario-based testing for the safety validation of highly automated vehicles is a promising approach that is being examined in research and industry. This approach heavily relies on data from real-world scenarios to derive the necessary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Robert Krajewski , Julian Bock , Laurent Kloeker , Lutz Eckstein

Data assimilation of observational data into full atmospheric states is essential for weather forecast model initialization. Recently, methods for deep generative data assimilation have been proposed which allow for using new input data…

A study for the comprehensive information of current UV exposure for the area of Germany, based on the method for near real time calculation of UV Index maps used in the framework of the Austrian UV Monitoring Network, is presented. For the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Barbara Klotz , Verena Schenzinger , Michael Schwarzmann , Axel Kreuter

Satellite-based positioning system such as GPS often suffers from large amount of noise that degrades the positioning accuracy dramatically especially in real-time applications. In this work, we consider a data-mining approach to enhance…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-05 Ming Lin , Xiaomin Song , Qi Qian , Hao Li , Liang Sun , Shenghuo Zhu , Rong Jin

Homogenization is an important and crucial step to improve the usage of observational data for climate analysis. This work is motivated by the analysis of long series of GNSS Integrated Water Vapour (IWV) data which have not yet been used…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-05-12 Annarosa Quarello , Olivier Bock , Emilie Lebarbier
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