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The peculiar motion of the Earth causes a dipole anisotropy modulation in the distant galaxy distribution due to the aberration effect. However, the amplitude and angular direction of the effect is not necessarily the same as those of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Yousuke Itoh , Kazuhiro Yahata , Masahiro Takada

We derive formulae connecting the frequency variations in the spectrum of solar oscillations to the dynamical quantities that are expected to change over the solar activity cycle. This is done for both centroids and the asymmetric part of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. A. Dziembowski , P. R. Goode

In this contribution we present two new proposals for measuring the general relativistic gravitomagnetic component of the gravitational field of the Earth. One proposal consists of the measurement of the difference of the rates of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-11-12 Lorenzo Iorio

As a planet transits the face of a star, it accelerates along the line-of-sight. The changing delay in the propagation of photons produces an apparent deceleration of the planet across the sky throughout the transit. This persistent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Abraham Loeb

I review the current state of determinations of the Hubble constant, which gives the length scale of the Universe by relating the expansion velocity of objects to their distance. There are two broad categories of measurements. The first…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Neal Jackson

On their way through the heliosphere, Galactic Cosmic Rays (GCRs) are modulated by various effects before they can be detected at Earth. This process can be described by the Parker equation, which calculates the phase space distribution of…

空间物理 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Jan Gieseler , Bernd Heber , Konstantin Herbst

In this work, we propose a forward-modeling method to study the trajectory and speed of the interplanetary (IP) Type-III radio burst exciter. The model assumes that the source of an IP Type-III radio burst moves outward from the Sun…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-24 Peijin Zhang , Chuanbing Wang , Lin Ye , Yuming Wang

We discuss the potential use of an algebraic method to compute the value of the solar axial dipole moment at solar minimum, widely considered to be the most reliable precursor of the activity level in the next solar cycle. The method…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-29 Kristóf Petrovay , Melinda Nagy , Anthony R. Yeates

We propose a novel telescope concept based on Earth's gravitational lensing effect, optimized for the detection of distant dark matter sources, particularly axion-like particles (ALPs). When a unidirectional flux of dark matter passes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Taiyo Nakamura , Kensuke Homma

Astrometric accuracy of complex modern VLBI arrays cannot be calculated analytically. We study the astrometric accuracy of phase-referenced VLBI observations for the VLBA, EVN and global VLBI array by simulating VLBI data for targets at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. Pradel , P. Charlot , J. -F. Lestrade

An inert sphere of a few meters diameter, placed in a special stable geosynchronous orbit in perpetuo, can be used for a variety of scientific experiments. Ground-based observations of such a sphere, "GeoSphere", can resolve very difficult…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Philip G. Judge , Ricky Egeland

Cosmology with large interferometric telescopes is a rich and largely unexplored subject, involving three types of measurement: astrometric measurement of absolute distances and proper motions, dispersions of relative proper motions, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Tytler

We describe a global parametric model for the observed power spectra of solar oscillations of intermediate and low degree. A physically motivated parameterization is used as a substitute for a direct description of mode excitation and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Sergei V. Vorontsov , Stuart M. Jefferies

It is expected that the European Space Agency mission Gaia will make possible to determine coordinates in the optical domain of more than 500000 quasars. In 2006, a radio astrometry project was launched with the overall goal to make…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-22 Leonid Petrov

A new approach to determining the solar galactocentric distance, $R_0$, from the geometry of spiral-arm segments is proposed. Geometric aspects of the problem are analyzed and a simplified three-point method for estimating $R_0$ from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 I. I. Nikiforov , A. V. Veselova

Over the last few years increasing consideration has been given to the study of Laser Guide Stars (LGS) for the measurement of the disturbance introduced by the atmosphere in optical and near-infrared astronomical observations from the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-13 L. Schreiber , I. Foppiani , C. Robert , E. Diolaiti , J. -M. Conan , M. Lombini

We examine the idea that dynamical parameters can be estimated by identifying locations in the solar neighbourhood where simulated velocity distributions match the observed local distribution. Here, the dynamical influence of both the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dalia Chakrabarty

We have observed a sample of 64 small diameter sources towards the central -6 degree < l< 6 degree, -2 degree < b < 2 degree of the Galaxy with the aim of studying the Faraday rotation measure near the Galactic Centre (GC) region. All the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Subhashis Roy , A. Pramesh Rao , Ravi Subrahmanyan

Temporal scatter-broadening can seriously affect our ability to find pulsars orbiting the central mass in our Galaxy. Many of these invaluable probes of geometry around the black hole are expected, but none have been found in close orbits…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-20 Olaf Wucknitz