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Proteins are macromolecules that mediate a significant fraction of the cellular processes that underlie life. An important task in bioengineering is designing proteins with specific 3D structures and chemical properties which enable…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-05-31 Namrata Anand , Tudor Achim

Natural and man-made transport webs are frequently dominated by dense sets of nested cycles. The architecture of these networks, as defined by the topology and edge weights, determines how efficiently the networks perform their function.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-07-27 Carl D. Modes , Marcelo O. Magnasco , Eleni Katifori

Despite growing interest in data-driven analysis and control of linear systems, descriptor systems--which are essential for modeling complex engineered systems with algebraic constraints like power and water networks--have received…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-25 Yuan Zhang , Yu Wang , Jun Shang , Jinhui Zhang

The rate performance of any electrode or solid electrolyte material used in a battery is critically dependent on the migration barrier ($E_m$) governing the motion of the intercalant ion, which is a difficult-to-estimate quantity both…

The recent discovery of universal principles underlying many complex networks occurring across a wide range of length scales in the biological world has spurred physicists in trying to understand such features using techniques from…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sitabhra Sinha

This paper proposes a data-driven approach to detect the switching actions and topology transitions in distribution networks. It is based on the real time analysis of time-series voltages measurements. The analysis approach draws on data…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Guido Cavraro , Reza Arghandeh , Alexandra von Meier , Kameshwar Poolla

In this study, we tackle the challenging task of predicting secondary structures from protein primary sequences, a pivotal initial stride towards predicting tertiary structures, while yielding crucial insights into protein activity,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Disha Varshney , Samarth Garg , Sarthak Tyagi , Deeksha Varshney , Nayan Deep , Asif Ekbal

Topological constraints have long been known to provide efficient mechanisms for localizing and storing energy across a range of length scales, from knots in DNA to turbulent plasmas. Despite recent theoretical and experimental progress on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Vishal P. Patil , Žiga Kos , Miha Ravnik , Jörn Dunkel

The recently proposed Partition Theory (PT) [J.Phys.Chem.A 111, 2229 (2007)] is illustrated on a simple one-dimensional model of a heteronuclear diatomic molecule. It is shown that a sharp definition for the charge of molecular fragments…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Morrel H. Cohen , Adam Wasserman , Roberto Car , Kieron Burke

Rapid progress in deep learning has spurred its application to bioinformatics problems including protein structure prediction and design. In classic machine learning problems like computer vision, progress has been driven by standardized…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2019-02-04 Mohammed AlQuraishi

Improving charge carrier mobilities in organic semiconductors is a challenging task that has hitherto primarily been tackled by empirical structural tuning of promising core compounds. Knowledge-based methods can greatly accelerate such…

Understanding how protein mutations affect protein-nucleic acid binding is critical for unraveling disease mechanisms and advancing therapies. Current experimental approaches are laborious, and computational methods remain limited in…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-05-30 Xiang Liu , Junjie Wee , Guo-Wei Wei

We present a structural data set of the 20 proteinogenic amino acids and their amino-methylated and acetylated (capped) dipeptides. Different protonation states of the backbone (uncharged and zwitterionic) were considered for the amino…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2016-01-12 Matti Ropo , Markus Schneider , Carsten Baldauf , Volker Blum

Thermoelectric materials can be used to construct devices which recycle waste heat into electricity. However, the best known thermoelectrics are based on rare, expensive or even toxic elements, which limits their widespread adoption. To…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Luis M. Antunes , Keith T. Butler , Ricardo Grau-Crespo

Charge migration along DNA molecules has attracted scientific interest for over half a century. Reports on possible high rates of charge transfer between donor and acceptor through the DNA, obtained in the last decade from solution…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Danny Porath , Gianaurelio Cuniberti , Rosa Di Felice

The observed structure of protein interaction networks is corrupted by many false positive/negative links. This observational incompleteness is abstracted as random link removal and a specific, experimentally motivated (spoke) link…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Mathias Kuhnt , Ingmar Glauche , Martin Greiner

Cellular solids and micro-lattices are a class of lightweight architected materials that have been established for their unique mechanical, thermal, and acoustic properties. It has been shown that by tuning material architecture, a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Shengzhi Luan , Enze Chen , Joel John , Stavros Gaitanaros

Quantum--Mechanical methods that are both computationally fast and accurate are not yet available for electronic excitations having charge transfer character. In this work, we present a significant step forward towards this goal for those…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Michele Pavanello , Troy Van Voorhis , Lucas Visscher , Johannes Neugebauer

Designing a neural network architecture for molecular representation is crucial for AI-driven drug discovery and molecule design. In this work, we propose a new framework for molecular representation learning. Our contribution is threefold:…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Jiye Kim , Seungbeom Lee , Dongwoo Kim , Sungsoo Ahn , Jaesik Park

Transmission electron diffraction is a powerful and versatile structural probe for the characterization of a broad range of materials, from nanocrystalline thin films to single crystals. With recent developments in fast electron detectors…