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Thermodynamic models present binary interaction parameters, based on the Boltzmann weight. Discrepancies from experimental data lead to empirically consider temperature dependence of the parameters, but these modifications keep unchanged…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-06-05 Ernesto P. Borges

We develop a non-extensive thermodynamic framework for Reissner--Nordstr\"om black holes based on a near-horizon photon-gas model within Tsallis statistics. We derive the generalized Bekenstein--Hawking entropy based on such an approach,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Phuwadon Chunaksorn , Ratchaphat Nakarachinda , Pitayuth Wongjun

Critical exponents characterize the divergent scaling of thermodynamic quantities near phase transitions and allow for the classification of physical systems into universality classes. While quantum gases thermalizing by interparticle…

We introduce a nonextensive entropic measure $S_{\chi}$ that grows like $N^{\chi}$, where $N$ is the size of the system under consideration. This kind of nonextensivity arises in a natural way in some $N$-body systems endowed with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Salazar , A. R. Plastino , R. Toral

There is a conception that Boltzmann-Gibbs statistics cannot yield the long tail distribution. This is the justification for the intensive research of nonextensive entropies (i.e. Tsallis entropy and others). Here the error that caused this…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-06-30 Oded Kafri

We show that the inclusion of long distance effect, expected in strong interactions, through a nonextensive thermodynamical approach is able to explain the experimental distribution of the transverse momentum of the hadrons with respect to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 I. Bediaga , E. M. F. Curado , J. M. de Miranda

(Abstract is abridged for arXiv.) Identified mid-rapidity particle spectra and freeze-out properties are presented for 200 GeV pp, 200 GeV dAu and 62.4 GeV Au-Au collisions, measured in the STAR-TPC. Evolution of the identified particle…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Levente Molnar

For a general, associative addition rule defining a non-extensive thermodynamics we construct the strict monotonic function, which transforms it to an additive quantity. We investigate the evolution of one-particle distributions in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. S. Biro , G. Purcsel

We calculate the first six non-normalized moments of particle multiplicity within the framework of the hadron resonance gas model. In terms of the lower order moments and corresponding correlation functions, general expressions of higher…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-22 A. Tawfik

Deterministic diffusive systems such as the periodic Lorentz gas, multi-baker map, as well as spatially periodic systems of interacting particles, have non-equilibrium stationary states with fractal properties when put in contact with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-28 Felipe Barra , Pierre Gaspard , Thomas Gilbert

We present a view of the non-extensive thermodynamics based on general composition rules. A formal logarithm maps these rules to the addition, which can be used to generate stationary distributions by standard techniques. We review the most…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. S. Biro , G. Purcsel

In the primordial Big Bang nucleosynthesis (BBN), only the lightest nuclides (D, $^3$He, $^4$He, and $^7$Li) were synthesized in appreciable quantities, and these relics provide us a unique window on the early universe. Currently, BBN…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-23 J. J. He , S. Q. Hou , A. Parikh , D. Kahl , C. A. Bertulani , other collaborators

In this paper, we show that 1) additive energy is not appropriate for discussing the validity of Tsallis or R\'enyi statistics for nonextensive systems at meta-equilibrium; 2) $N$-body systems with nonadditive energy or entropy should be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Q. A. Wang , L. Nivanen , M. Pezeril , A. Le Méhauté

We study the long range behavior of a gas whose partition function depends on a parameter q and it has been claimed to be a good approximation to the partition function proposed in the formulation of nonextensive statistical mechanics. We…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marcelo R. Ubriaco

We discuss the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) for an ideal gas of bosons in the framework of Tsallis's nonextensive statistical mechanics. We study the corrections to the standard BEC formulas due to a weak nonextensivity of the system.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Luca Salasnich

We compare two approaches to the generalization of the ordinary Fermi-statistics based on the nonadditive Tsallis $q$-exponential used in the Gibbs factor instead of the conventional exponential function. Both numerical and analytical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Andrij Rovenchak , Bohdana Sobko

Recently, Gross claims that Boltzmann entropy $S=k\ln W$ is valid for any system at equilibrium, so that Tsallis entropy is useless in this case. I comment on some arguments forwarded to reach this conclusion and argue that the additive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Q. A. Wang

Microscopic calculations of central collisions between heavy nuclei are used to study fragment production and the creation of collective flow. It is shown that the final phase space distributions are compatible with the expectations from a…

Bose-Einstein correlations in relativistic heavy ion collisions are examined in a general model containing the essential features of hydrodynamical, cascade as well as other models commonly employed for describing the particle freeze-out.…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. Heiselberg , A. P. Vischer

Boltzmann-Gibbs statistical mechanics is based on the entropy $S_{BG}=-k \sum_{i=1}^W p_i \ln p_i$. It enables a successful thermal approach of ubiquitous systems, such as those involving short-range interactions, markovian processes, and,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Constantino Tsallis , Edgardo Brigatti
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