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Reward functions are a common way to specify the objective of a robot. As designing reward functions can be extremely challenging, a more promising approach is to directly learn reward functions from human teachers. Importantly, data from…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-05 Erdem Bıyık , Dylan P. Losey , Malayandi Palan , Nicholas C. Landolfi , Gleb Shevchuk , Dorsa Sadigh

We describe our novel deep learning approach for driving animated faces using both acoustic and visual information. In particular, speech-related facial movements are generated using audiovisual information, and non-speech facial movements…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-29 Ahmed Hussen Abdelaziz , Barry-John Theobald , Paul Dixon , Reinhard Knothe , Nicholas Apostoloff , Sachin Kajareker

In our multicultural world, affect-aware AI systems that support humans need the ability to perceive affect across variations in emotion expression patterns across cultures. These systems must perform well in cultural contexts without…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Leena Mathur , Ralph Adolphs , Maja J Matarić

Temporal information can provide useful features for recognizing facial expressions. However, to manually design useful features requires a lot of effort. In this paper, to reduce this effort, a deep learning technique which is regarded as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-06 Heechul Jung , Sihaeng Lee , Sunjeong Park , Injae Lee , Chunghyun Ahn , Junmo Kim

The paradigm of pretrained deep learning models has recently emerged in artificial intelligence practice, allowing deployment in numerous societal settings with limited computational resources, but also embedding biases and enabling…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Lav R. Varshney , Nitish Shirish Keskar , Richard Socher

Latent visual reasoning involves visual evidence more directly in multimodal reasoning by inserting continuous latent tokens before textual generation. However, the necessity of these latent tokens at inference remains ambiguous. We show…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Dongyao Zhu , Zhen Wang , Xi Xiao , Han Jiang , Saeed Vahidian , Wei-Lun Chao , Tanya Berger-Wolf , Yu Su , Raju Vatsavai , Jianyang Gu

This paper presents a real-time generative drawing system that interprets and integrates both formal intent - the structural, compositional, and stylistic attributes of a sketch - and contextual intent - the semantic and thematic meaning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Jookyung Song , Mookyoung Kang , Nojun Kwak

Large language models (LLMs) often struggle to learn from corrective feedback within a conversational context. They are rarely proactive in soliciting this feedback, even when faced with ambiguity, which can make their dialogues feel…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Jonathan Cook , Diego Antognini , Martin Klissarov , Claudiu Musat , Edward Grefenstette

Since the advent of GPT-3.5 in 2022, Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) has shown tremendous potential in STEM education, particularly in providing real-time, customized feedback to students in large-enrollment courses. A crucial skill…

物理教育 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Amogh Sirnoorkar , N. Sanjay Rebello

Deep learning has brought an unprecedented progress in computer vision and significant advances have been made in predicting subjective properties inherent to visual data (e.g., memorability, aesthetic quality, evoked emotions, etc.).…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-12-04 Aliaksandr Siarohin , Gloria Zen , Nicu Sebe , Elisa Ricci

With the rapid development in artificial intelligence, social computing has evolved beyond social informatics toward the birth of social intelligence systems. This paper, therefore, takes initiatives to propose a social behaviour…

We describe a framework for multitask deep reinforcement learning guided by policy sketches. Sketches annotate tasks with sequences of named subtasks, providing information about high-level structural relationships among tasks but not how…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-20 Jacob Andreas , Dan Klein , Sergey Levine

Manipulation tasks often consist of subtasks, each representing a distinct skill. Mastering these skills is essential for robots, as it enhances their autonomy, efficiency, adaptability, and ability to work in their environment. Learning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Juyan Zhang , Dana Kulic , Michael Burke

We investigate the impact of deep generative models on potential social biases in upcoming computer vision models. As the internet witnesses an increasing influx of AI-generated images, concerns arise regarding inherent biases that may…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Tianwei Chen , Yusuke Hirota , Mayu Otani , Noa Garcia , Yuta Nakashima

Reduced social connectedness increasingly poses a threat to mental health, life expectancy, and general well-being. Generative AI (GAI) technologies, such as large language models (LLMs) and image generation tools, are increasingly…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 T. T. J. E. Arets , G. Perugia , M. Houben , W. A. IJsselsteijn

Generating 3D models from face sketches is an active topic of research in Computer Graphics due to its potential to tremendously facilitate the modeling of faces for both professional 3D arists and novices. Motivated by the observation that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Nancy Iskander

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have shown great success in generating high quality images and are thus used as one of the main approaches to generate art images. However, usually the image generation process involves sampling from…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Ole Hall , Anil Yaman

As artificial intelligence (AI) systems become increasingly embedded in our daily life, the ability to recognize and adapt to human emotions is essential for effective human-computer interaction. Facial expression recognition (FER) provides…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Thibault Geoffroy , Myriam Maumy , Lionel Prevost

Decoding human brain activities via functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) has gained increasing attention in recent years. While encouraging results have been reported in brain states classification tasks, reconstructing the details…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-07-12 Changde Du , Changying Du , Huiguang He

Emotional expressions are the behaviors that communicate our emotional state or attitude to others. They are expressed through verbal and non-verbal communication. Complex human behavior can be understood by studying physical features from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Liam Schoneveld , Alice Othmani , Hazem Abdelkawy