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The coherent interaction between a two-level system and electromagnetic fields serves as a foundation for fundamental quantum physics and modern photonic quantum technology. A profound example is resonance fluorescence, where the…

We study the resonance fluorescence from a coherently driven four-level atom in the Y-type configuration. The effects of quantum interference induced by spontaneous emission on the fluorescence properties of the atom are investigated. It is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Arun

The interference of two independent single-photon pulses impinging on a beam splitter is analysed in a generalised time-resolved manner. Different aspects of the phenomenon are elaborated using different representations of the single-photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Legero , T. Wilk , A. Kuhn , G. Rempe

Nonlinearity and sharp transmission spectra of random 1D nonlinear layered structures are combined together to produce photon pairs with extremely narrow spectral bandwidths. Indistinguishable photons in a pair are nearly unentangled. Also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jan Perina , Marco Centini , Concita Sibilia , Mario Bertolotti

Semiconductor quantum dots have recently emerged as a leading platform to efficiently generate highly indistinguishable photons, and this work addresses the timely question of how good these solid-state sources can ultimately be. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-18 Jake Iles-Smith , Dara P. S. McCutcheon , Ahsan Nazir , Jesper Mørk

Sum-frequency generation (SFG) allows for coherent upconversion of an electromagnetic signal and has applications in mid-infrared vibrational spectroscopy of molecules. Recent experimental and theoretical studies have shown that plasmonic…

A central requirement for photonic quantum information processing systems lies in the combination of nonclassical light sources and low-loss, phase-stable optical modes. While substantial progress has been made separately towards ultra-low…

Single-photon sources are in high demand for quantum information applications. A paradigmatic way to achieve single-photon emission is through anharmonicity in the energy levels, such that the absorption of a single photon from a coherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-15 Anael Ben-Asher , Antonio I. Fernández-Domínguez , Johannes Feist

Single atoms absorb and emit light from a resonant laser beam photon by photon. We show that a single atom strongly coupled to an optical cavity can absorb and emit resonant photons in pairs. The effect is observed in a photon correlation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Kubanek , A. Ourjoumtsev , I. Schuster , M. Koch , P. W. H. Pinkse , K. Murr , G. Rempe

Photon correlation is at the heart of quantum optics and has important applications in quantum technologies. Here we propose a universally applicable mechanism that can generate the superbunching light with ultrastrong second-order and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-16 He-bin Zhang , Yuanjiang Tang , Yong-Chun Liu

We show how the photon statistics emitted by a large variety of light-matter systems under weak coherent driving can be understood, to lowest order in the driving, in the framework of an admixture of (or interference between) a squeezed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-29 E. Zubizarreta Casalengua , J. C. López Carreño , F. P. Laussy , E. del Valle

Photon antibunching is a quantum phenomenon typically observed in strongly nonlinear systems where photon blockade suppresses the probability for detecting two photons at the same time. Antibunching has also been reported with Gaussian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Marc-Antoine Lemonde , Nicolas Didier , Aashish A. Clerk

We discuss the spontaneous emission from a coherently prepared and microwave driven doublet of potentially closely spaced excited states to a common ground level. Multiple interference mechanisms are identified which may lead to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Paspalakis , C. H. Keitel , P. L. Knight

As single-photon sources become more mature and are used more often in quantum information, communications and measurement applications, their characterization becomes more important. Single-photon-like light is often characterized by its…

The ability to harness light-matter interactions at the few-photon level plays a pivotal role in quantum technologies. Single photons - the most elementary states of light - can be generated on-demand in atomic and solid state emitters.…

光学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Y. Muniz , A. Manjavacas , C. Farina , D. A. R. Dalvit , W. J. M. Kort-Kamp

Optically localizing a single quasi-monochromatic source to sub-diffractive precisions entails, in the photon-counting limit, a minimum photon cost that scales as the squared ratio of the width, $w$, of the optical system's point-spread…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Sudhakar Prasad

In this chapter we review the use of semiconductor quantum dots as sources of quantum light. Principally, we focus on resonant two-photon excitation, which is a method that allows for on-demand generation of photon pairs. We explore the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Ana Predojević

Sub-diffraction-limit resolution, or super-resolution, had been successfully demonstrated by recent theoretical and experimental studies for two-point sources with ideal equal-brightness and strict incoherenceness. Unfortunately, practical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Abdelali Sajia , X. -F. Qian

We review the unconventional photon blockade mechanism. This quantum effect remarkably enables a strongly sub-Poissonian light statistics, even from a system characterized by a weak single photon nonlinearity. We revisit the past results,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 H. Flayac , V. Savona

Visionary quantum photonic networks need transform-limited single photons on demand. Resonance fluorescence on a quantum dot provides the access to a solid-state single photon source, where the environment is unfortunately the source of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 A. Al-Ashouri , A. Kurzmann , B. Merkel , A. Ludwig , A. D. Wieck , A. Lorke , M. Geller