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Heavy-ion collisions performed in the beam energy range accessible by the NICA collider facility are expected to produce systems of extreme net-baryon densities and can thus reach yet unexplored regions of the QCD phase diagram. Here, one…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Marlene Nahrgang , Christoph Herold

We study the dynamics of first-order cofinement-deconfinement phase transition through nucleation of hadronic bubbles in an expanding quark gluon plasma in the context of heavy ion collisions for interacting quark and hadron gas and by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Deepak Chandra , Ashok Goyal

We revisit the phase structure and thermodynamics of QCD in the low temperature and high density region, where a strong, first-order phase transition is expected beyond the critical end point. By solving the quark gap equation in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Yi Lu , Fei Gao , Yu-xin Liu

In addition to signals for the critical point, evidence for a first order phase transition would indicate a nontrivial structure within the QCD phase diagram. Moreover, while not a direct measurement of the critical point, the presence of a…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Jamie M. Karthein , Volker Koch , Claudia Ratti

Location of critical point and mapping the QCD phase boundary still exists as one of the most interesting and studied problems of heavy-ion physics. A new equation of state (EOS) for a gas of extended baryons and pointlike mesons is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-23 C. P. Singh , P. K. Srivastava , S. K. Tiwari

In this conference proceeding, I discuss in detail the deconfinement to quark matter that takes place at large densities and/or temperatures. The first-order phase transition that is assumed to appear beyond a critical point gives rise to…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-01-26 Veronica Dexheimer

If there is a first-order phase transition in the light quark region of 2+1-flavor finite temperature and density QCD and if the region of the first-order phase transition expands with increasing density as suggested by several studies,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Shinji Ejiri

We suggest baryon-baryon correlations as an experimentally accessible signature for a first-order phase transition between a baryon-rich phase, like quarkyonic, and a baryon-suppressed hadronic phase in the QCD phase diagram. We examine the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Agnes Mocsy , Paul Sorensen

A hybrid transport approach for the bulk evolution of viscous QCD matter produced in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions is presented. The expansion of the dense deconfined phase of the reaction is modeled with viscous hydrodynamics…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Huichao Song , Steffen A. Bass , Ulrich W. Heinz

We investigate the process of phase conversion in a thermally-driven {\it weakly} first-order quark-hadron transition. This scenario is physically appealing even if the nature of this transition in equilibrium proves to be a smooth…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-17 A. Bessa , E. S. Fraga , B. W. Mintz

With the chiral susceptibility criterion we obtain the phase diagram of strong-interaction matter in terms of temperature and chemical potential in the framework of Dyson-Schwinger equations (DSEs) of QCD.After calculating the pressure and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Fei Gao , Yu-xin Liu

The cosmological QCD phase transition is studied in terms of the color confinement at finite temperature using the dual Higgs theory of QCD. The confinement force is largely reduced at high temperature, which leads to the swelling of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hideo Suganuma , Hiroko Ichie , Hideko Monden , Shoichi Sasaki , Manabu Orito , Tadahiro Yamamoto , Toshitaka Kajino

Effects of viscosity and thermal conductivity on the dynamics of first-order phase transitions are studied. The nuclear gas-liquid and hadron-quark transitions in heavy-ion collisions are considered. We demonstrate that at non-zero thermal…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 D. N. Voskresensky , V. V. Skokov

Solutions of hydrodynamical equations are presented for the equation of state of the Var der Waals type allowing for the first order phase transition. Attention is focused on description of the hadron-quark phase transition in heavy ion…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. V. Skokov , D. N. Voskresensky

To identify first-order phase transitions in the dynamical process similar to the relativistic heavy-ion collisions, we investigate the dynamical behaviors of the first-order phase transition criterion in the Fokker-Planck framework. In the…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Lijia Jiang , Fei Gao , Yu-xin Liu

The space-time evolution of high energy non-central heavy ion collisions is studied with relativistic hydrodynamics. The results are very sensitive to the Equation of State(EoS). For an EoS with the QCD phase transition, an unusual matter…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Teaney , E. V. Shuryak

Using a transport model that includes a first-order chiral phase transition between the partonic and the hadronic matter, we study the development of density fluctuations in the matter produced in heavy ion collisions as it undergoes the…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Kai-Jia Sun , Che Ming Ko , Feng Li , Jun Xu , Lie-Wen Chen

The second-order hydrodynamic equations for evolution of shear and bulk viscous pressure have been derived within the framework of covariant kinetic theory based on the effective fugacity quasiparticle model. The temperature-dependent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Samapan Bhadury , Manu Kurian , Vinod Chandra , Amaresh Jaiswal

We map the mean-field Ising model equation of state onto the QCD phase diagram, and reconstruct the full coexistence region in the case of a first order phase transition. Beyond the coexistence line, we maintain access to the spinodal…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Jamie M. Karthein , Volker Koch , Claudia Ratti

We model the disassembly of an excited nuclear system formed as a result of a heavy ion collision. We find that, as the beam energy in central collisions in varied, the dissociating system crosses a liquid-gas coexistence curve, resulting…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Pan , S. Das Gupta , M. Grant
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