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Motivated by the desire to generate labels for real-time data we develop a method to estimate the dependency structure and accuracy of weak supervision sources incrementally. Our method first estimates the dependency structure associated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-12 Richard Gresham Correro

In this paper we consider a variety of procedures for numerical statistical inference in the family of univariate and multivariate stable distributions. In connection with univariate distributions (i) we provide approximations by finite…

统计计算 · 统计学 2012-09-04 Efthymios G. Tsionas

This work is motivated by the challenges of applying the sample average approximation (SAA) method to multistage stochastic programming with an unknown continuous-state Markov process. While SAA is widely used in static and two-stage…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-30 Hyuk Park , Grani A. Hanasusanto

We introduce MESSY estimation, a Maximum-Entropy based Stochastic and Symbolic densitY estimation method. The proposed approach recovers probability density functions symbolically from samples using moments of a Gradient flow in which the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Tony Tohme , Mohsen Sadr , Kamal Youcef-Toumi , Nicolas G. Hadjiconstantinou

The statistical analysis of neuronal spike trains by models of point processes often relies on the assumption of constant process parameters. However, it is a well-known problem that the parameters of empirical spike trains can be highly…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-12-13 Michael Messer , Kauê M. Costa , Jochen Roeper , Gaby Schneider

Information theory provides ideas for conceptualising information and measuring relationships between objects. It has found wide application in the sciences, but economics and finance have made surprisingly little use of it. We show that…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2013-05-02 Galen Sher , Pedro Vitoria

Motivated by applications in clustering and synthetic data generation, we consider the problem of releasing a minimum spanning tree (MST) under edge-weight differential privacy constraints where a graph topology $G=(V,E)$ with $n$ vertices…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Rasmus Pagh , Lukas Retschmeier

From thermodynamic origins, the concept of entropy has expanded to a range of statistical measures of uncertainty, which may still be thermodynamically significant. However, laboratory measurements of entropy continue to rely on direct…

This paper addresses the challenge of identifying a minimal subset of discrete, independent variables that best predicts a binary class. We propose an efficient iterative method that sequentially selects variables based on which one…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-11-03 María del Carmen Romero , Mariana del Fresno , Alejandro Clausse

Information-theoretic quantities, such as conditional entropy and mutual information, are critical data summaries for quantifying uncertainty. Current widely used approaches for computing such quantities rely on nearest neighbor methods and…

We consider Bayesian analysis of a class of multiple changepoint models. While there are a variety of efficient ways to analyse these models if the parameters associated with each segment are independent, there are few general approaches…

统计计算 · 统计学 2009-10-19 Paul Fearnhead , Zhen Liu

The ability to remove unwanted dependencies from data is crucial in various domains, including fairness, robust learning, and privacy protection. In this work, we propose an encoder-based approach that learns a representation independent of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Kathleen Anderson , Thomas Martinetz

In multivariate time series (MTS) forecasting, many deep learning based methods have been proposed for modeling dependencies at multiple spatial (inter-variate) or temporal (intra-variate) scales. However, existing methods may fail to model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Binqing Wu , Jianlong Huang , Zongjiang Shang , Ling Chen

We present a numerical analysis of the entropy rate and statistical complexity related to the spin flip dynamics of the 2D Ising Ferromagnet at different temperatures T. We follow an information theoretic approach and test three different…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-02 O. Melchert , A. K. Hartmann

The present work provides an application of Global Sensitivity Analysis to supervised machine learning methods such as Random Forests. These methods act as black boxes, selecting features in high--dimensional data sets as to provide…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-07-22 Giulia Vannucci , Roberta Siciliano , Andrea Saltelli

The principle of maximum entropy is a broadly applicable technique for computing a distribution with the least amount of information possible while constrained to match empirically estimated feature expectations. However, in many real-world…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Kenneth Bogert , Yikang Gui , Prashant Doshi

The minimum spanning tree (MST), a graph constructed from a distribution of points, draws lines between pairs of points so that all points are linked in a single skeletal structure that contains no loops and has minimal total edge length.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Krishna Naidoo

Preserving biodiversity and ecosystem stability is a challenge that can be pursued through modern statistical mechanics modeling. Here we introduce a variational maximum entropy-based algorithm to evaluate the entropy in a minimal ecosystem…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Mattia Miotto , Lorenzo Monacelli

This paper studies the complexity of estimating Renyi divergences of discrete distributions: $p$ observed from samples and the baseline distribution $q$ known \emph{a priori}. Extending the results of Acharya et al. (SODA'15) on estimating…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-09 Maciej Skorski

Given a sample of independent and identically distributed random variables, a novel nonparametric maximum entropy method is presented to estimate the underlying continuous univariate probability density function (pdf). Estimates are found…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-30 Jenny Farmer , Donald J. Jacobs