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A qualitative analysis of the chiral phase transition in QCD with two massless quarks and non--zero baryon density is performed. It is assumed that at zero baryonic density, \rho=0, the temperature phase transition is of the second order.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. N. Chernodub , B. L. Ioffe

We investigate the existence of inhomogeneous chiral phases in the quark-meson model with explicit chiral-symmetry breaking. We find that the inhomogeneous region shrinks with increasing pion masses but survives for the physical value of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-18 Michael Buballa , Stefano Carignano , Lennart Kurth

This paper describes dynamic and thermodynamic (at $T=0$) properties of mesons in asymmetric matter in the framework of Chiral Perturbation Theory. We consider a mesonic system at vanishing temperature with nonzero isospin chemical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-19 Andrea Mammarella

A qualitative analysis of the chiral phase transition in QCD with two massless quarks and non--zero baryon density is performed. It is assumed that at zero baryonic density, $\rho=0$, the temperature phase transition is of the second order.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 M. N. Chernodub , B. L. Ioffe

We consider the problem of Bose condensation of charged pions in QCD at finite isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$ using the O(4)-symmetric linear sigma model as an effective field theory for two-flavor QCD. Using the 2PI $1/N$-expansion, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jens O. Andersen

In this paper, we consider two-flavor QCD at zero temperature and finite isospin chemical potential ($\mu_I$) using a model-independent analysis within chiral perturbation theory at next-to-leading order. We calculate the effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Prabal Adhikari , Jens O. Andersen

We study aspects of the pion condensation in two-flavor neutral quark matter using the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model of QCD at finite density. We investigate the role of electric charge neutrality, and explicit symmetry breaking via quark mass,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 H. Abuki , R. Anglani , R. Gatto , M. Pellicoro , M. Ruggieri

The inhomogeneous chiral phase is discussed in QCD at finite temperature and/or density. We study the phase diagram on the density-temperature plane by taking into account the effect of the current mass by a variational method. It is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-25 S. Karasawa , T. Tatsumi

We study the chiral phase transition at finite temperature in the linear sigma model by employing a self-consistent Hartree approximation. This approximation is introduced by imposing self-consistency conditions on the effective meson mass…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Heui-Seol Roh , T. Matsui

In this paper, the question of the influence of color superconductivity (CSC) on the formation of a phase with condensation of charged pions in dense chirally asymmetric quark matter is studied. We consider it within the framework of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-13 T. G. Khunjua , K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov

We study the asymmetric nuclear matter using a holographic QCD model by introducing a baryonic charge in the infrared boundary. We first show that, in the normal hadron phase, the predicted values of the symmetry energy and it's slope…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Hiroki Nishihara , Masayasu Harada

We study pion condensation and the phase structure in a two-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in the presence of baryon chemical potential $\mu$ and isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$at zero and finite temperature. There is a competition…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-02 Jens O. Andersen , Lars Kyllingstad

I discuss pion and koan condensation and the the properties of the phases of QCD at finite isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$ and strangeness chemical potential $\mu_S$ at zero temperature using three-flavor chiral perturbation theory.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Jens O. Andersen

The composite operator formalism is applied to QCD at finite temperature to calculate the masses of scalar and pseudoscalar mesons. In particular the ratio of the sigma mass to the pion mass is an interesting measure of the degree of chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Barducci , R. Casalbuoni , R. Gatto , M. Modugno , G. Pettini

The phase structure of the Nambu -- Jona-Lasinio model at zero temperature and in the presence of baryon- and isospin chemical potentials is investigated. It is shown that in the chiral limit and for a wide range of model parameters there…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Ebert , K. G. Klimenko

We study the phase diagram and the thermodynamic properties of QCD at nonzero isospin asymmetry at physical quark masses with staggered quarks. In particular, continuum results for the phase boundary between the normal and the pion…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-11-16 Bastian B. Brandt , Gergely Endrodi , Sebastian Schmalzbauer

We investigate the phase structure of QCD with 3 degenerate quark flavors as function of the degenerate quark masses at vanishing baryon number density. We use the Highly Improved Staggered Quarks on lattices with temporal extent $N_{t}=6$…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-04-19 A. Bazavov , H. -T. Ding , P. Hegde , F. Karsch , E. Laermann , Swagato Mukherjee , P. Petreczky , C. Schmidt

The temperature dependence of the chiral condensate in isospin-symmetric nuclear matter at varying baryon densities is investigated starting from a realistic free energy density of the correlated nuclear many-body system. The framework is…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 S. Fiorilla , N. Kaiser , W. Weise

We employ a model based on nucleonic and mesonic degrees of freedom to discuss the competition between isotropic and anisotropic phases in cold and dense matter. Assuming isotropy, the model exhibits a chiral phase transition which is of…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Savvas Pitsinigkos , Andreas Schmitt

Using chiral perturbation theory we investigate the QCD shear viscosity ($\eta $) to entropy density ($s$) ratio below the deconfinement temperature ($\sim 170$ MeV) with zero baryon number density. It is found that $\eta /s$ of QCD is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eiji Nakano