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IT systems of today are becoming larger and more complex, rendering their human supervision more difficult. Artificial Intelligence for IT Operations (AIOps) has been proposed to tackle modern IT administration challenges thanks to AI and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Paolo Notaro , Jorge Cardoso , Michael Gerndt

As AI-driven dataspaces become integral to data sharing and collaborative analytics, ensuring privacy, performance, and policy compliance presents significant challenges. This paper provides a comprehensive review of privacy-preserving and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Joydeep Chandra , Satyam Kumar Navneet

The transition towards data-centric AI requires revisiting data notions from mathematical and implementational standpoints to obtain unified data-centric machine learning packages. Towards this end, this work proposes unifying principles…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Mustafa Hajij , Ghada Zamzmi , Karthikeyan Natesan Ramamurthy , Aldo Guzman Saenz

Data is central to the development and evaluation of machine learning (ML) models. However, the use of problematic or inappropriate datasets can result in harms when the resulting models are deployed. To encourage responsible AI practice…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Amy K. Heger , Liz B. Marquis , Mihaela Vorvoreanu , Hanna Wallach , Jennifer Wortman Vaughan

In the era of artificial intelligence, the diversity of data modalities and annotation formats often renders data unusable directly, requiring understanding and format conversion before it can be used by researchers or developers with…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Bin Wang , Linke Ouyang , Fan Wu , Wenchang Ning , Xiao Han , Zhiyuan Zhao , Jiahui Peng , Yiying Jiang , Dahua Lin , Conghui He

Recently, large-scale datasets have vastly facilitated the development in nearly all domains of Natural Language Processing. However, there is currently no cross-task dataset in NLP, which hinders the development of multi-task learning. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Canwen Xu , Jiaxin Pei , Hongtao Wu , Yiyu Liu , Chenliang Li

Information tasks such as writing surveys or analytical reports require complex search and reasoning, and have recently been grouped under the umbrella of \textit{deep research} -- a term also adopted by recent models targeting these…

Many researchers have explored tools that aim to recommend data insights to users. These tools automatically communicate a rich diversity of data insights and offer such insights for many different purposes. However, there is a lack of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Po-Ming Law , Alex Endert , John Stasko

Real-world enterprise data intelligence workflows encompass data engineering that turns raw sources into analytical-ready tables and data analysis that convert those tables into decision-oriented insights. We introduce DAComp, a benchmark…

An AI-powered data visualization platform that automates the entire data analysis process, from uploading a dataset to generating an interactive visualization. Advanced machine learning algorithms are employed to clean and preprocess the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Srihari R , Pallavi M , Tejaswini S , Vaishnavi R C

The plethora of complex artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms and available high performance computing (HPC) power stimulates the expeditious development of AI components with heterogeneous designs. Consequently, the need for cross-stack…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Zhixiang Ren , Yongheng Liu , Tianhui Shi , Lei Xie , Yue Zhou , Jidong Zhai , Youhui Zhang , Yunquan Zhang , Wenguang Chen

While many researchers use Large Language Models (LLMs) through chat-based access, their real potential lies in leveraging LLMs via application programming interfaces (APIs). This paper conceptualizes LLMs as universal text processing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Ivan Zupic

Data is a crucial infrastructure to how artificial intelligence (AI) systems learn. However, these systems to date have been largely model-centric, putting a premium on the model at the expense of the data quality. Data quality issues beset…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Mohammad Hossein Jarrahi , Ali Memariani , Shion Guha

Artificial intelligence (AI) provides many opportunities to improve private and public life. Discovering patterns and structures in large troves of data in an automated manner is a core component of data science, and currently drives…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-25 Vaishak Belle , Ioannis Papantonis

This paper examines how Data Readiness for AI (DRAI) principles apply to leadership-scale scientific datasets used to train foundation models. We analyze archetypal workflows across four representative domains - climate, nuclear fusion,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Wesley Brewer , Patrick Widener , Valentine Anantharaj , Feiyi Wang , Tom Beck , Arjun Shankar , Sarp Oral

Emerging Big Data analytics and machine learning applications require a significant amount of computational power. While there exists a plethora of large-scale data processing frameworks which thrive in handling the various complexities of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-06-26 Jan S. Rellermeyer , Sobhan Omranian Khorasani , Dan Graur , Apourva Parthasarathy

The performance of machine learning models relies heavily on the quality of input data, yet real-world applications often face significant data-related challenges. A common issue arises when curating training data or deploying models: two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Varun Babbar , Zhicheng Guo , Cynthia Rudin

Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have underscored the need for explainable AI (XAI) to support human understanding of AI systems. Consideration of human factors that impact explanation efficacy, such as mental workload and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Lindsay Sanneman , Mycal Tucker , Julie Shah

Big Data involves both a large number of events but also many variables. This paper will concentrate on the challenge presented by the large number of variables in a Big Dataset. It will start with a brief review of exploratory data…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-07-24 S. J. Watts , L. Crow

Since emerging edge applications such as Internet of Things (IoT) analytics and augmented reality have tight latency constraints, hardware AI accelerators have been recently proposed to speed up deep neural network (DNN) inference run by…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Qianlin Liang , Walid A. Hanafy , Ahmed Ali-Eldin , Prashant Shenoy