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相关论文: Incremental kernel PCA and the Nystr\"om method

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Kernel methods provide an elegant framework for developing nonlinear learning algorithms from simple linear methods. Though these methods have superior empirical performance in several real data applications, their usefulness is inhibited…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-05-20 Nicholas Sterge , Bharath Sriperumbudur

In this paper, we propose and study a Nystr\"om based approach to efficient large scale kernel principal component analysis (PCA). The latter is a natural nonlinear extension of classical PCA based on considering a nonlinear feature map or…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-07-12 Nicholas Sterge , Bharath Sriperumbudur , Lorenzo Rosasco , Alessandro Rudi

The Nystr\"om method is one of the most popular techniques for improving the scalability of kernel methods. However, it has not yet been derived for kernel PCA in line with classical PCA. In this paper we derive kernel PCA with the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-08-22 Fredrik Hallgren

The Nystr\"{o}m method is an effective tool to generate low-rank approximations of large matrices, and it is particularly useful for kernel-based learning. To improve the standard Nystr\"{o}m approximation, ensemble Nystr\"{o}m algorithms…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-23 Keaton Hamm , Zhaoying Lu , Wenbo Ouyang , Hao Helen Zhang

Many kernel methods suffer from high time and space complexities and are thus prohibitive in big-data applications. To tackle the computational challenge, the Nystr\"om method has been extensively used to reduce time and space complexities…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-04-02 Shusen Wang , Zhihua Zhang

Kernel Principal Component Analysis (KPCA) is a popular dimensionality reduction technique with a wide range of applications. However, it suffers from the problem of poor scalability. Various approximation methods have been proposed in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-13 Deena P. Francis , Kumudha Raimond

In this paper we analyze approximate methods for undertaking a principal components analysis (PCA) on large data sets. PCA is a classical dimension reduction method that involves the projection of the data onto the subspace spanned by the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-08-16 Darren Homrighausen , Daniel J. McDonald

We give the first algorithm for kernel Nystr\"om approximation that runs in *linear time in the number of training points* and is provably accurate for all kernel matrices, without dependence on regularity or incoherence conditions. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-06 Cameron Musco , Christopher Musco

This paper describes some applications of an incremental implementation of the principal component analysis (PCA). The algorithm updates the transformation coefficients matrix on-line for each new sample, without the need to keep all the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-08-14 Vittorio Lippi , Giacomo Ceccarelli

The Nystrom method is a popular technique that uses a small number of landmark points to compute a fixed-rank approximation of large kernel matrices that arise in machine learning problems. In practice, to ensure high quality…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-12-04 Farhad Pourkamali-Anaraki , Stephen Becker

The Nystr\"om method is a popular low-rank approximation technique for large matrices that arise in kernel methods and convex optimization. Yet, when the data exhibits heavy-tailed spectral decay, the effective dimension of the problem…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Sachin Garg , Michał Dereziński

Principal component analysis (PCA) requires the computation of a low-rank approximation to a matrix containing the data being analyzed. In many applications of PCA, the best possible accuracy of any rank-deficient approximation is at most a…

统计计算 · 统计学 2010-06-04 Vladimir Rokhlin , Arthur Szlam , Mark Tygert

In many areas of machine learning, it becomes necessary to find the eigenvector decompositions of large matrices. We discuss two methods for reducing the computational burden of spectral decompositions: the more venerable Nystom extension…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-07-22 Darren Homrighausen , Daniel J. McDonald

This paper describes a new method for low rank kernel approximation called IKA. The main advantage of IKA is that it produces a function $\psi(x)$ defined as a linear combination of arbitrarily chosen functions. In contrast the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-06 Matteo Ronchetti

The Nystr\"om method is a convenient heuristic method to obtain low-rank approximations to kernel matrices in nearly linear complexity. Existing studies typically use the method to approximate positive semidefinite matrices with low or…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-13 Jianlin Xia

We analyze the Nystr\"om approximation of a positive definite kernel associated with a probability measure. We first prove an improved error bound for the conventional Nystr\"om approximation with i.i.d. sampling and singular-value…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-24 Satoshi Hayakawa , Harald Oberhauser , Terry Lyons

We propose a novel class of kernels to alleviate the high computational cost of large-scale nonparametric learning with kernel methods. The proposed kernel is defined based on a hierarchical partitioning of the underlying data domain, where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-15 Jie Chen , Haim Avron , Vikas Sindhwani

The Nystrom method has been popular for generating the low-rank approximation of kernel matrices that arise in many machine learning problems. The approximation quality of the Nystrom method depends crucially on the number of selected…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-12-21 Farhad Pourkamali-Anaraki , Stephen Becker

Kernel $k$-means clustering can correctly identify and extract a far more varied collection of cluster structures than the linear $k$-means clustering algorithm. However, kernel $k$-means clustering is computationally expensive when the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Shusen Wang , Alex Gittens , Michael W. Mahoney

We develop an accelerated algorithm for computing an approximate eigenvalue decomposition of bistochastic normalized kernel matrices. Our approach constructs a low rank approximation of the original kernel matrix by the pivoted partial…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-13 Chris Vales , Dimitrios Giannakis
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