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Convolutional neural network (CNN) accelerators implemented on Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are typically designed with a primary focus on maximizing performance, often measured in giga-operations per second (GOPS). However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Panagiotis Mousouliotis , Georgios Keramidas

This paper proposes a new hardware accelerator for sparse convolutional neural networks (CNNs) by building a hardware unit to perform the Image to Column (IM2COL) transformation of the input feature map coupled with a systolic array-based…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Mohammadreza Soltaniyeh , Richard P. Martin , Santosh Nagarakatte

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) are becoming a common presence in many applications and services, due to their superior recognition accuracy. They are increasingly being used on mobile devices, many times just by porting large models…

With their high energy efficiency, processing-in-memory (PIM) arrays are increasingly used for convolutional neural network (CNN) inference. In PIM-based CNN inference, the computational latency and energy are dependent on how the CNN…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-22 Johnny Rhe , Sungmin Moon , Jong Hwan Ko

Optical neural networks (ONN) based on micro-ring resonators (MRR) have emerged as a promising alternative to significantly accelerating the massive matrix-vector multiplication (MVM) operations in artificial intelligence (AI) applications.…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Bo Xu , Yuetong Fang , Shaoliang Yu , Renjing Xu

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) combine large amounts of parallelizable computation with frequent memory access. Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) can achieve low latency and high throughput CNN inference by implementing dataflow…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Mario Doumet , Marius Stan , Mathew Hall , Vaughn Betz

The deployment of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in many real world applications is largely hindered by their high computational cost. In this paper, we propose a novel learning scheme for CNNs to simultaneously 1) reduce the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-23 Zhuang Liu , Jianguo Li , Zhiqiang Shen , Gao Huang , Shoumeng Yan , Changshui Zhang

Ensembles of neural networks typically outperform individual networks but incur large computational costs, whereas weight aggregation produces less costly, yet also less accurate, aggregate models. We introduce partial fusion of networks,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Fabian Morelli , Stephan Eckstein

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have shown to be powerful classification tools in tasks that range from check reading to medical diagnosis, reaching close to human perception, and in some cases surpassing it. However, the problems to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-12-08 Jose Marques , Gabriel Falcao , Luís A. Alexandre

Photonic Microring Resonator (MRR) based hardware accelerators have been shown to provide disruptive speedup and energy-efficiency improvements for processing deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). However, previous MRR-based CNN…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Sairam Sri Vatsavai , Ishan G Thakkar

A new architecture of CNN hardware accelerator is presented. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are a subclass of neural networks that have demonstrated outstanding performance in a variety of computer vision applications, including…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Amit Sarkar

Processing-in-memory (PIM) architectures are emerging to reduce data movement in data-intensive applications. These architectures seek to exploit the same physical devices for both information storage and logic, thereby dwarfing the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Orian Leitersdorf , Ronny Ronen , Shahar Kvatinsky

The demand for lightweight models in image classification tasks under resource-constrained environments necessitates a balance between computational efficiency and robust feature representation. Traditional attention mechanisms, despite…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Zhenkai Qin , Feng Zhu , Huan Zeng , Xunyi Nong

Compute-in-memory (CIM) based neural network accelerators offer a promising solution to the Von Neumann bottleneck by computing directly within memory arrays. However, SRAM CIM faces limitations in executing larger models due to its cell…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Shurui Li , Puneet Gupta

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are known to be significantly over-parametrized, and difficult to interpret, train and adapt. In this paper, we introduce a structural regularization across convolutional kernels in a CNN. In our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Ze Wang , Xiuyuan Cheng , Guillermo Sapiro , Qiang Qiu

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have gained widespread popularity in the field of computer vision and image processing. Due to huge computational requirements of CNNs, dedicated hardware-based implementations are being explored to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-06 Afzal Ahmad , Muhammad Adeel Pasha

The storage and computation requirements of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) can be prohibitive for exploiting these models over low-power or embedded devices. This paper reduces the computational complexity of the CNNs by minimizing an…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-01-17 Farkhondeh Kiaee , Christian Gagné , Mahdieh Abbasi

Weight pruning is a powerful technique to realize model compression. We propose PCNN, a fine-grained regular 1D pruning method. A novel index format called Sparsity Pattern Mask (SPM) is presented to encode the sparsity in PCNN. Leveraging…

Edge computing must be capable of executing computationally intensive algorithms, such as Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) while operating within a constrained computational resource budget. Such computations involve Matrix Vector…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Arani Roy , Kaushik Roy

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have achieved remarkable success in various computer vision tasks but rely on tremendous computational cost. To solve this problem, existing approaches either compress well-trained large-scale models or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Chen Zhang , Yinghao Xu , Yujun Shen