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We study numerically the crystallization of a hard-sphere mixture with 8\% polydispersity. Although often used as a model glass former, for small system sizes we observe crystallization in molecular dynamics simulations. This opens the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-05 Matteo Campo , Thomas Speck

Successful computer studies of glass-forming materials need to overcome both the natural tendency to structural ordering and the dramatic increase of relaxation times at low temperatures. We present a comprehensive analysis of eleven…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-09 Andrea Ninarello , Ludovic Berthier , Daniele Coslovich

The conventional wisdom is that liquids are completely disordered and lack non-trivial structure beyond nearest-neighbor distances. Recent observations have upended this view and demonstrated that the microstructure in liquids is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-13 Navneet Singh , Zhen Zhang , A. K. Sood , Walter Kob , Rajesh Ganapathy

Complex crystal structures are composed of multiple local environments, and how this type of order emerges spontaneously during crystal growth has yet to be fully understood. We study crystal growth across various structures and along…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Maya M. Martirossyan , Matthew Spellings , Hillary Pan , Julia Dshemuchadse

In recent years the Swap Monte Carlo algorithm has led to remarkable progress in equilibrating supercooled model liquids at low temperatures. Applications have so far been limited to systems composed of spherical particles, however, whereas…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Till Böhmer , Jeppe C. Dyre , Lorenzo Costigliola

A link between structural ordering and slow dynamics has recently attracted much attention from the context of the origin of glassy slow dynamics. Candidates for such structural order are icosahedral, exotic amorphous, and crystal-like.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-31 Mathieu Leocmach , Hajime Tanaka

The correlation between local structure and the propensity for structural rearrangements has been widely investigated in glass forming liquids and glasses. In this paper we use the excess two-body entropy $S_2$ and tetrahedrality $\n_{tet}$…

The phase diagram of soft spheres with size dispersion has been studied by means of an optimized Monte Carlo algorithm which allows to equilibrate below the kinetic glass transition for all sizes distribution. The system ubiquitously…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. A. Fernandez , V. Martin-Mayor , P. Verrocchio

We investigate experimentally the relationship between local structure and dynamical arrest in a quasi-2d colloidal model system which approximates hard discs. We introduce polydispersity to the system to suppress crystallisation. Upon…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Elisa Tamborini , C. Patrick Royall , Pietro Cicuta

The swap Monte Carlo algorithm introduces non-physical dynamic rules to accelerate the exploration of the configuration space of supercooled liquids. Its success raises deep questions regarding the nature and physical origin of the slow…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Kumpei Shiraishi , Ludovic Berthier

The relationship between the microscopic arrangement of molecules in a supercooled liquid and its slow dynamics at low temperature near glass transition is studied by Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations. A Lennard-Jones liquid with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sneha Elizabeth Abraham , Biman Bagchi

The dynamics of a polydisperse model glassformer are investigated by augmenting molecular dynamics (MD) simulation with swap Monte Carlo (SMC). Three variants of the SMC algorithm are analyzed with regard to convergence and performance. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Niklas Küchler , Jürgen Horbach

We study the relationship between local structural ordering and dynamical heterogeneities in a model glass-forming liquid, the Wahnstrom mixture. A novel cluster-based approach is used to detect local energy minimum polyhedral clusters and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-02-26 Alex Malins , Jens Eggers , C. Patrick Royall , Stephen R. Williams , Hajime Tanaka

We use the isoconfigurational (IC) ensemble to show the connection between emerging heterogeneities in the tetrahedral order parameter and the dynamic propensity in a mildly undercooled glass-forming liquid. We observe that spatially…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-18 M Shajahan G Razul , Gurpreet S Matharoo , Balakrishnan Viswanathan

Microcanonical Monte Carlo simulations of a polydisperse soft-spheres model for liquids and colloids have been performed for very large polydispersity, in the region where a phase-separation is known to occur when the system (or part of it)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-08-31 L. A. Fernandez , V. Martin-Mayor , B. Seoane , P. Verrocchio

We present an operational method to determine the 'locally preferred structure'' of model liquids, a notion often put forward to explain supercooling of a liquid and glass formation. The method relies on finding the global minimum in the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-05-05 S. Mossa , G. Tarjus

We investigate the static and dynamic properties of a weakly polydisperse hard sphere system in the deeply supercooled state, i.e. at densities higher than that corresponding to the mode-coupling transition. The structural analysis reveals…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-27 C. Patrick Royall , Walter Kob

In this paper, a methodology for fine scale modeling of large scale structures is proposed, which combines the variational multiscale method, domain decomposition and model order reduction. The influence of the fine scale on the coarse…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Philipp Diercks , Karen Veroy , Annika Robens-Radermacher , Jörg F. Unger

We introduce a local order metric (LOM) that measures the degree of order in the neighborhood of an atomic or molecular site in a condensed medium. The LOM maximizes the overlap between the spatial distribution of sites belonging to that…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Fausto Martelli , Hsin-Yu Ko , Erdal C. Oguz , Roberto Car

While perfect crystals may exhibit a purely elastic response to shear all the way to yielding, the response of amorphous solids is punctuated by plastic events. The prevalence of this plasticity depends on the number of particles $N$ of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Edan Lerner , Itamar Procaccia , Corrado Rainone , Murari Singh
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