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When individuals in a population can be classified in classes or categories, the coverage of a sample, $C$, is defined as the probability that a randomly selected individual from the population belongs to a class represented in the sample.…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-04-08 Carlos Hernandez-Suarez

In this paper, we show that if the optimization function is restricted-strongly-convex (RSC) and restricted-smooth (RSM) -- a rich subclass of weakly submodular functions -- then a streaming algorithm with constant factor approximation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Karthik S. Gurumoorthy , Amit Dhurandhar

Score Distillation Sampling (SDS) has emerged as a prevalent technique for text-to-3D generation, enabling 3D content creation by distilling view-dependent information from text-to-2D guidance. However, they frequently exhibit shortcomings…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Zeyu Cai , Duotun Wang , Yixun Liang , Zhijing Shao , Ying-Cong Chen , Xiaohang Zhan , Zeyu Wang

Support vector regression (SVR) is one of the most popular machine learning algorithms aiming to generate the optimal regression curve through maximizing the minimal margin of selected training samples, i.e., support vectors. Recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Gaoyang Li , Jinyu Yang , Chunguo Wu , Qin Ma

This paper investigates the problem of tracking solutions of stochastic optimization problems with time-varying costs that depend on random variables with decision-dependent distributions. In this context, we propose the use of an online…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-29 Killian Wood , Gianluca Bianchin , Emiliano Dall'Anese

We consider message-efficient continuous random sampling from a distributed stream, where the probability of inclusion of an item in the sample is proportional to a weight associated with the item. The unweighted version, where all weights…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Rajesh Jayaram , Gokarna Sharma , Srikanta Tirthapura , David P. Woodruff

Score distillation sampling (SDS) has proven to be an important tool, enabling the use of large-scale diffusion priors for tasks operating in data-poor domains. Unfortunately, SDS has a number of characteristic artifacts that limit its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 David McAllister , Songwei Ge , Jia-Bin Huang , David W. Jacobs , Alexei A. Efros , Aleksander Holynski , Angjoo Kanazawa

Online advertising has been introduced as one of the most efficient methods of advertising throughout the recent years. Yet, advertisers are concerned about the efficiency of their online advertising campaigns and consequently, would like…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-05-15 Ali Jalali , Santanu Kolay , Peter Foldes , Ali Dasdan

Clustering coefficient is one of the most important metrics to understand the complex structure of networks. This paper addresses the estimation of clustering coefficient in network streams. There have been substantial work in this area,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Roohollah Etemadi , Jianguo Lu

This paper argues that randomized linear sketching is a natural tool for on-the-fly compression of data matrices that arise from large-scale scientific simulations and data collection. The technical contribution consists in a new algorithm…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Joel A. Tropp , Alp Yurtsever , Madeleine Udell , Volkan Cevher

Support Vector Machine (SVM) is a robust machine learning algorithm with broad applications in classification, regression, and outlier detection. SVM requires tuning the regularization parameter (RP) which controls the model capacity and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-05-18 Mahdi Shamsi , Soosan Beheshti

In this paper we combine the Alias method with the concept of systematic sampling, a method commonly used in particle filters for efficient low-variance resampling. The proposed method allows very fast sampling from a discrete distribution:…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Ilari Vallivaara , Katja Poikselkä , Pauli Rikula , Juha Röning

In a Big Data setting computing the dominant SVD factors is restrictive due to the main memory requirements. Recently introduced streaming Randomized SVD schemes work under the restrictive assumption that the singular value spectrum of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-22 Gurpreet Singh , Soumyajit Gupta , Matthew Lease , Clint Dawson

Stochastic variational inference allows for fast posterior inference in complex Bayesian models. However, the algorithm is prone to local optima which can make the quality of the posterior approximation sensitive to the choice of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-05-29 Lucas Theis , Matthew D. Hoffman

Semi-Supervised Learning (SSL) has become a preferred paradigm in many deep learning tasks, which reduces the need for human labor. Previous studies primarily focus on effectively utilising the labelled and unlabeled data to improve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Qian Shao , Jiangrui Kang , Qiyuan Chen , Zepeng Li , Hongxia Xu , Yiwen Cao , Jiajuan Liang , Jian Wu

A stochastic Machine-Learning approach is developed for data-driven Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) predictions of turbulent flows, with quantified model uncertainty. This is done by combining a Bayesian symbolic identification…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Soufiane Cherroud , Xavier Merle , Paola Cinnella , Xavier Gloerfelt

In big data analysis, a simple task such as linear regression can become very challenging as the variable dimension $p$ grows. As a result, variable screening is inevitable in many scientific studies. In recent years, randomized algorithms…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-02-13 Yu-Hsiang Cheng , Tzee-Ming Huang , Su-Yun Huang

To ensure that real-world infrastructure is safe and durable, systems are designed to not fail for any but the most rarely occurring parameter values. By only happening deep in the tails of the parameter distribution, failure probabilities…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-27 Promit Chakroborty , Michael D. Shields

Schr\"odinger bridge (SB) has emerged as the go-to method for optimizing transportation plans in diffusion models. However, SB requires estimating the intractable forward score functions, inevitably resulting in the costly implicit training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Wei Deng , Weijian Luo , Yixin Tan , Marin Biloš , Yu Chen , Yuriy Nevmyvaka , Ricky T. Q. Chen

Fine stratification survey is useful in many applications as its point estimator is unbiased, but the variance estimator under the design cannot be easily obtained, particularly when the sample size per stratum is as small as one unit. One…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-05 Sepideh Mosaferi , Shonosuke Sugasawa