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The theoretical framework, which is built from the first-principles results, is successfully developed for investigating emergent two-dimensional (2D) materials, as it is clearly illustrated by carbon substitution in silicene. Computer…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Hai-Duong Pham , Shih-Yang Lin , Godfrey Gumbs , Nguyen Duy Khanh , Ming-Fa Lin

Based on first-principles calculation we predict two new thermodynamically stable layered-phases of silicon, named as silicites, which exhibit strong directionality in the electronic and structural properties. As compared to silicon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Seymur Cahangirov , V. Ongun Ozcelik , Angel Rubio , Salim Ciraci

Two-dimensional silicon carbide stands out among 2D materials, primarily due to its notable band gap, unlike its carbon-based counterparts. However, the binary nature and non-layered structure of bulk SiC present challenges in fabricating…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Arushi Singh , Vikram Mahamiya , Alok Shukla

The structure and electrical properties of a two-dimensional (2D) sheet of silicon on a graphene substrate are studied using first-principles calculations. A new corrugated rectangular structure of silicon is proposed to be the most…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-09 Ruiping Zhou , Lok C. Lew Yan Voon , Yan Zhuang

Silicene, a new two-dimensional (2D) material has attracted intense research because of the ubiquitous use of silicon in modern technology. However, producing free-standing silicene has proved to be a huge challenge. Until now, silicene…

This article reviews silicene, a relatively new allotrope of silicon, which can also be viewed as the silicon version of graphene. Graphene is a two-dimensional material with unique electronic properties qualitatively different from those…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-04-24 L. C. Lew Yan Voon , G. G. Guzmán-Verri

Using molecular dynamics simulations, we find an in-plane negative Poisson's ratio intrinsically existing in the graphene-based three-dimensional (3D) carbon foams (CFs) when they are compressed uniaxially. Our study shows that the negative…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Jin Zhang , Qilin Xiong

The ability to control Poisson's ratio of functional materials has been one of the main objectives of researchers attempting to develop structures efficient from the perspective of protective, biomedical and soundproofing devices. This task…

Non-linear absorption phenomena induced by controlled irradiation with a femtosecond laser beam can be used to tailor materials properties within the bulk of substrates. One of the most successful applications of this technique is the…

Customarily, in-plane auxeticity and synclastic bending behavior (i.e. out-of-plane auxeticity) are not independent, being the latter a manifestation of the former. Basically, this is a feature of three-dimensional bodies. At variance,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Cesare Davini , Antonino Favata , Andrea Micheletti , Roberto Paroni

We present a computational study of the electronic properties of amorphous SiO2. The ionic configurations used are the ones generated by an earlier molecular dynamics simulations in which the system was cooled with different cooling rates…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Thorsten Koslowski , Walter Kob , Katharina Vollmayr

We present a study of mechanical, electronic and magnetic properties of two dimensional (2D), monolayer of silicon carbide (SiC) in honeycomb structure and its quasi 1D armchair nanoribbons using first-principles plane wave method. In order…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-03-08 E. Bekaroglu , M. Topsakal , S. Cahangirov , S. Ciraci

Successful isolation of graphene from graphite opened a new era for material science and con- densed matter physics. Due to this remarkable achievement, there has been an immense interest to synthesize new two dimensional materials and to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-11 Mehmet Yagmurcukardes , Cihan Bacaksiz , Fadıl Iyikanat , Engin Torun , R. Tugrul Senger , Francois M. Peeters , Hasan Sahin

We consider 2- and 3-dimensional cubic monocrystalline and polycrystalline materials. Expressions for Young's and shear moduli and Poisson's ratio are expressed in terms of eigenvalues of the stiffness tensor. Such a form is well suited for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 C. Jasiukiewicz , T. Paszkiewicz , S. Wolski

Recently, two-dimensional boron sheets have attracted a lot of attentions owing to their structural polymorphs and outstanding properties. And, due to chemical complexity and electron deficiency of B atoms, the 2D boron sheets are easy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-07-29 Ruiqi Zhang , Jinlong Yang

By the generalized gradient approximation in framewok of density functional theory, we investigate a 2D topological insulator of new silicon allotrope (call dumbbell silicene synthesized recently by Cahangirov et al) through tuning external…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-29 Tian Zhang , Yan Cheng , Xiang-Rong Chen , Ling-Cang Cai

The graphene-like two-dimensional (2D) silicon carbide or siligraphene has attracted remarkable attentions, owing to its fascinating physical properties. Nevertheless, the first high-quality siligraphene, i.e., monolayer Si9C15 was…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Jianli Zhou , Jian Li , Jin Zhang

Novel two-dimensional (2D) emergent fermions and negative Poisson's ratio in 2D materials are fascinating subjects of research. Here, based on first-principles calculations and theoretical analysis, we predict that the hexacoordinated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Shan-Shan Wang , Ying Liu , Zhi-Ming Yu , Xian-Lei Sheng , Liyan Zhu , Shan Guan , Shengyuan A. Yang

The boson peak is an excess in the phonon density of states relative to the Debye Model, which occurs at frequencies below the Debye limit. It is present in most amorphous materials and, as was recently shown, can sometimes be found also in…

Controlling a thickness dependence of electronic properties for two-dimensional (2d) materials is among primary goals for their large-scale applications. Herein, employing a first-principles computational approach, we predict that Si…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Oleksandr I. Malyi , Kostiantyn V. Sopiha , Ihor Radchenko , Ping Wu , Clas Persson