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We show that the mass of a self-interacting dark matter candidate, specifically a Dirac fermion, can be generated by composite dynamics, with a light scalar mediator emerging alongside the Higgs itself as composite particles. These novel…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Martin Rosenlyst

Dark Matter (DM) may belong to a hidden sector that is only feebly interacting with the Standard Model (SM) and may have never been in thermal equilibrium in the Early Universe. In this case, the observed abundance of dark matter particles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-07 Thomas Hambye , Michel H. G. Tytgat , Jérôme Vandecasteele , Laurent Vanderheyden

We suggest that a weak isotriplet composite scalar possessing an unbroken U(1) global symmetry naturally arises in technicolor models leading to an interesting type of dark matter candidate: the iTIMP. We propose explicit models of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Mads T. Frandsen , Francesco Sannino

Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) and axions are arguably the most compelling dark matter (DM) candidates in the literature. Here, we consider a model where the PQ symmetry solves the strong CP problem, generates radiatively…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Robinson Longas , Andres Rivera , Cristian Ruiz , David Suarez

A natural possibility for dark matter is that it is composed of the stable pions of a QCD-like hidden sector. Existing literature largely assumes that pion self-interactions alone control the early universe cosmology. We point out that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-19 Asher Berlin , Nikita Blinov , Stefania Gori , Philip Schuster , Natalia Toro

We explore the properties of self-conjugate dark matter (DM) particles that predominantly interact with Standard Model electroweak gauge bosons, using an effective field theory approach. The study emphasizes effective contact interactions,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Hrishabh Bharadwaj

The asymmetric dark matter (ADM) scenario solves the baryon-dark matter coincidence problem when the dark matter (DM) mass is of $\mathcal{O}(1)$GeV. Composite ADM models based on QCD-like strong dynamics are particularly motivated since…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Masahiro Ibe , Shin Kobayashi , Keiichi Watanabe

A $SU(2)_D \times U(1)_D$ gauge-Higgs sector, an exact dark copy of the Standard Model (SM) one, is proposed. It is demonstrated that the dark gauge bosons ${\cal W}^{(p,m)}$, in analogous to the SM $W^\pm$, can fulfill the role as a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Van Que Tran , Thong T. Q. Nguyen , Tzu-Chiang Yuan

In this work we show that from the spectrum of particles of a 3-3-1 gauge model with heavy sterile neutrinos we can have up to three Cold Dark Matter candidates as WIMPs. We obtain their relic abundance and analyze their compatibility with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 J. K. Mizukoshi , C. A. de S. Pires , F. S. Queiroz , P. S. Rodrigues da Silva

Dark mesons are bosonic composites of a new, strongly-coupled sector beyond the Standard Model. We consider several dark sectors with fermions that transform under the electroweak group, as arise from a variety of models including…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Graham D. Kribs , Adam Martin , Tom Tong

Asymmetric dark matter is a well-motivated approach to explain the apparent coincidence between the relic densities of visible and dark matter, $\Omega_D \simeq 5.4\Omega_b$. A complete explanation requires two components, a relation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Peter Cox , Rafael E. Pérez , Raymond R. Volkas

Dark Matter which interacts strongly with itself, but only feebly with the Standard Model is a possibility that has been entertained to solve apparent small-scale structure problems that are pertinent to the non-interacting cold Dark Matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Nicolás Bernal , Xiaoyong Chu , Josef Pradler

We study a phenomenological model where the lightest dark matter (DM) particles are the pseudo-Goldstone excitations associated with a spontaneously broken symmetry, and transforming linearly with respect to an unbroken group H. For…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Blaženka Melić , José Wudka

We explore a new mechanism for reproducing the Dark Matter (DM) abundance: scatterings of one DM particle on light Standard Model particles. Strong bounds on its decays can be satisfied if DM undergoes freeze-in and has a mass around or…

We propose simple freeze-in models where the observed dark matter abundance is explained via the decay of an electrically charged and/or coloured parent particle into Feebly Interacting Massive Particles (FIMP). The parent particle is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 G. Bélanger , N. Desai , A. Goudelis , J. Harz , A. Lessa , J. M. No , A. Pukhov , S. Sekmen , D. Sengupta , B. Zaldivar , J. Zurita

We explore the production of thermal dark matter (DM) candidates (WIMPs, SIMPs, ELDERs and Cannibals) during cosmic reheating. Assuming a general parametrization for the scaling of the inflaton energy density and the standard model (SM)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Nicolás Bernal , Kuldeep Deka , Marta Losada

Weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) form a promising solution to the dark matter problem and many experiments are now searching for these particles. Using effective field theories to describe the interaction of the WIMP with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-22 Daniel Schmeier

Stable dark matter particles may arise as pseudo-Goldstone bosons from the confinement of dark quarks interacting via a non-Abelian gauge force. Their relic abundance is determined not by annihilations into visible particles but by dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Elias Bernreuther , Nicoline Hemme , Felix Kahlhoefer , Suchita Kulkarni

Dark matter may consist of feebly interacting massive particles (FIMPs) that never thermalized with the cosmic plasma. Their relic density is achieved via freeze-in for a wide range of masses, significantly expanding the model space that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Jérôme Claude , Maíra Dutra , Stephen Godfrey

A dark matter model based on QCD-like $SU(N_c)$ gauge theory with electroweakly interacting dark quarks is discussed. Assuming the dark quark mass $m$ is smaller than the dynamical scale $\Lambda_d \sim 4\pi f_d$, the main component of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Tomohiro Abe , Ryosuke Sato , Takumu Yamanaka