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We consider thermal production mechanisms of self-interacting dark matter in models with gauged $Z_3$ symmetry. A complex scalar dark matter is stabilized by the $Z_3$, that is the remnant of a local dark $U(1)_d$. Light dark matter with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Soo-Min Choi , Yoo-Jin Kang , Hyun Min Lee

Pions of a dark sector gauge group can be strongly interacting massive particle (SIMP) dark matter, produced by the freeze-out of $3 \to 2$ interactions, with naturally large self-interactions. We study if adding a dark photon to the set-up…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Pieter Braat , Marieke Postma

We consider a complex scalar field as SIMP dark matter in models with gauged $Z_3$ discrete symmetry appearing as a remnant of dark local $U(1)$. Dark matter (DM) annihilates dominantly by the 3-to-2 scattering, due to the DM cubic coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-27 Soo-Min Choi , Hyun Min Lee

One of the most puzzling problems of modern physics is the identification of the nature a non-relativistic matter component present in the universe, contributing to more than 25$\%$ of the total energy budget, known as Dark Matter. Weakly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-18 Mathias Pierre

The existence of Dark Matter (DM) in the form of Strongly Interacting Massive Particles (SIMPs) may be motivated by astrophysical observations that challenge the classical Cold DM scenario. Other observations greatly constrain, but do not…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Nadir Daci , Isabelle De Bruyn , Steven Lowette , Michel H. G. Tytgat , Bryan Zaldivar

We propose and study a scalar extension of the Standard Model which respects a $\mathbb{Z}_3$ symmetry remnant of the spontaneous breaking of a global $U(1)_\text{DM}$ symmetry. Consequently, this model has a natural dark matter candidate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Nicolas Bernal , Camilo Garcia-Cely , Rogerio Rosenfeld

We give a review on the SIMP paradigm and discuss a consistent model for SIMP dark mesons in the context of a dark QCD with flavor symmetry. The $Z'$-portal interaction is introduced being compatible with stable dark mesons and is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Hyun Min Lee , Min-Seok Seo

In this paper, we construct for the first time a two-component strongly interacting massive particles (SIMP) dark matter (DM) model, where a complex scalar and a vector-like fermion play the role of the SIMP DM candidates. These two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-04 Shu-Yu Ho , Pyungwon Ko , Chih-Ting Lu

The stable hadronic bound states in a hidden new non-Abelian gauge sector provide interesting candidates for strongly-interacting Dark Matter (DM). A particular example are theories in which DM is made up of dark pions which set the DM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Fabian Zierler , Suchita Kulkarni , Axel Maas , Seán Mee , Marco Nikolic , Josef Pradler

The cold dark matter (CDM) candidate with weakly interacting massive particles can successfully explain the observed dark matter relic density in cosmic scale and the large-scale structure of the Universe. However, a number of observations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Chung Kao , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai , Gwo-Guang Wong

In this paper, we construct the first asymmetric strongly interacting massive particles (SIMP) dark matter (DM) model, where a new vector-like fermion and a new complex scalar both having nonzero chemical potentials can be asymmetric DM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-31 Shu-Yu Ho

We provide a variant model of strongly interacting massive particle (SIMP), where composite dark matter comes from a strongly interacting U(1) theory. We first explain a non-Abelian version of the model with an additional singlet field,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Ayuki Kamada , Masaki Yamada , Tsutomu T. Yanagida , Kazuya Yonekura

Multi-component dark matter scenarios are studied in the model with $U(1)_X$ dark gauge symmetry that is broken into its product subgroup $Z_2 \times Z_3$ \'{a} la Krauss-Wilczek mechanism. In this setup, there exist two types of dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Soo-Min Choi , Jinsu Kim , Pyungwon Ko , Jinmian Li

In the presence of approximate global symmetries that forbid relevant interactions, strongly coupled light Dark Matter (DM) can appear weakly coupled at small energy and generate a sizable relic abundance. Fundamental principles like…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Sebastian Bruggisser , Francesco Riva , Alfredo Urbano

We investigate the potential for detecting pion-like dark matter within the framework of a Strongly Interacting Massive Particle (SIMP) model using the MoEDAL Apparatus for Penetrating Particles (MAPP) at the LHC. The model, motivated by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Shafakat Arifeen , Pierre-Philippe Ouimet , James Pinfold , Michael Staelens

Pseudo-feebly Interacting Massive Particle (pFIMP) has been postulated in two component dark matter (DM) scenarios, where it has feeble interaction with the visible sector, but sizeable one with a thermal bath partner. In this work, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Dipankar Pradhan , Jahaan Thakkar

We propose that dark matter is composed of particles that naturally have the correct thermal relic density, but have neither weak-scale masses nor weak interactions. These WIMPless models emerge naturally from gauge-mediated supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-10 Jonathan L. Feng , Jason Kumar

In this work, we investigate the spectra of gravitational waves produced by chiral symmetry breaking in dark quantum chromodynamics (dQCD) sector. The dark pion ($\pi$) can be a dark matter candidate as weakly interacting massive particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-07-27 Koji Tsumura , Masatoshi Yamada , Yuya Yamaguchi

In the framework of Left-Right symmetric model, we investigate an interesting scenario, in which the so-called VEV seesaw problem can be naturally solved with Z_2 symmetry. In such a scenario, we find a pair of stable weakly interacting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-07 Wan-lei Guo , Li-ming Wang , Yue-liang Wu , Ci Zhuang

Models which solve the strong CP problem by employing discrete spacetime symmetries generically suffer fine-tuning and quality problems. We demonstrate that these issues are greatly ameliorated when the only source of spontaneous CP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Csaba Csáki , Samuel Homiller , Taewook Youn