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Financial forecasting plays an important role in making informed decisions for financial stakeholders, specifically in the stock exchange market. In a traditional setting, investors commonly rely on the equity research department for…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2024-07-23 Sahar Arshad , Seemab Latif , Ahmad Salman , Rabia Latif

Researchers and financial professionals require robust computerized tools that allow users to rapidly operationalize and assess the semantic textual content in financial news. However, existing methods commonly work at the document-level…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-01-03 Bernhard Lutz , Nicolas Pröllochs , Dirk Neumann

This paper uses a new textual data index for predicting stock market data. The index is applied to a large set of news to evaluate the importance of one or more general economic-related keywords appearing in the text. The index assesses the…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2023-07-11 A. Fronzetti Colladon , S. Grassi , F. Ravazzolo , F. Violante

Time series models, typically trained on numerical data, are designed to forecast future values. These models often rely on weighted averaging techniques over time intervals. However, real-world time series data is seldom isolated and is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Litton Jose Kurisinkel , Pruthwik Mishra , Yue Zhang

We examine whether news can improve realised volatility forecasting using a modern yet operationally simple NLP framework. News text is transformed into embedding-based representations, and forecasts are evaluated both as a standalone,…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2026-04-15 Eghbal Rahimikia , Stefan Zohren , Ser-Huang Poon

The study of the stock market with the attraction of machine learning approaches is a major direction for revealing hidden market regularities. This knowledge contributes to a profound understanding of financial market dynamics and getting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Andrei Zaichenko , Aleksei Kazakov , Elizaveta Kovtun , Semen Budennyy

Stock market forecasting is very important in the planning of business activities. Stock price prediction has attracted many researchers in multiple disciplines including computer science, statistics, economics, finance, and operations…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Dev Shah , Haruna Isah , Farhana Zulkernine

With the advancement of large language models, language-based forecasting has recently emerged as an innovative approach for predicting human mobility patterns. The core idea is to use prompts to transform the raw mobility data given as…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Hao Xue , Tianye Tang , Ali Payani , Flora D. Salim

Machine learning models are increasingly used in high-stakes domains where their predictions can actively shape the environments in which they operate, a phenomenon known as performative prediction. This dynamic, in which the deployment of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Gal Fybish , Teo Susnjak

In the following paper, we use a topic modeling algorithm and sentiment scoring methods to construct a novel metric that serves as a leading indicator in recession prediction models. We hypothesize that the inclusion of such a sentiment…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-06-01 Melody Y. Huang , Randall R. Rojas , Patrick D. Convery

The main objective of explanations is to transmit knowledge to humans. This work proposes to construct informative explanations for predictions made from machine learning models. Motivated by the observations from social sciences, our…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Freddy Lecue , Jiewen Wu

Macroeconomic variables are known to significantly impact equity markets, but their predictive power for price fluctuations has been underexplored due to challenges such as infrequency and variability in timing of announcements, changing…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2025-03-26 Martina Halousková , Štefan Lyócsa

This paper deploys bibliometric indices and semantic techniques for understanding to what extent research grants are likely to impact publications, research direction, and co-authorship rate of principal investigators. The novelty of this…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Muhammad Umar , Saeed-Ul Hassan

Understanding the world around us and making decisions about the future is a critical component to human intelligence. As autonomous systems continue to develop, their ability to reason about the future will be the key to their success.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-22 Adam M. Terwilliger , Garrick Brazil , Xiaoming Liu

Predictions and forecasts of machine learning models should take the form of probability distributions, aiming to increase the quantity of information communicated to end users. Although applications of probabilistic prediction and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-03-19 Hristos Tyralis , Georgia Papacharalampous

This paper considers semantic forecasting in road-driving scenes. Most existing approaches address this problem as deterministic regression of future features or future predictions given observed frames. However, such approaches ignore the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Kristijan Fugošić , Josip Šarić , Siniša Šegvić

In a low-dimensional linear regression setup, considering linear transformations/combinations of predictors does not alter predictions. However, when the forecasting technology either uses shrinkage or is nonlinear, it does. This is…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-03-10 Philippe Goulet Coulombe , Maxime Leroux , Dalibor Stevanovic , Stéphane Surprenant

This study evaluates the forecasting performance of recent language models (LLMs) on binary forecasting questions. We first introduce a novel dataset of over 600 binary forecasting questions, augmented with related news articles and their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Gerrit Mutschlechner , Adam Jatowt

Predictive models that are developed in a regulated industry or a regulated application, like determination of credit worthiness, must be interpretable and rational (e.g., meaningful improvements in basic credit behavior must result in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-13 Bob Vanderheyden , Jennifer Priestley

Unlabeled data are increasingly prevalent in contemporary economic studies, yet their effective use for improving prediction remains challenging because the outcomes are often costly or even infeasible to observe. Machine learning methods…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-12 Fuzhi Xu , Xingyu Yan , Xinyu Zhang