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An oracle is a mechanism to decide whether the outputs of the program for the executed test cases are correct. For machine learning programs, such oracle is not available or too difficult to apply. Metamorphic testing is a testing approach…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-09-02 Madhusudan Srinivasan , Upulee Kanewala

Graph databases (GDB) have recently been arisen to overcome the limits of traditional databases for storing and managing data with graph-like structure. Today, they represent a requirement for many applications that manage graph-like data,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-09-08 Ali Ben Ammar

This paper presents a convenient framework for modeling default process and pricing derivative securities involving credit risk. The framework provides an integrated view of credit valuation adjustment by linking distance-to-default,…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2023-09-08 David Xiao

Technical Debts (TD) are problems of the internal software quality. They are often contracted due to tight project deadlines, for example quick fixes and workarounds, and can make future changes more costly or impossible. TD prevention…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 Marion Wiese , Matthias Riebisch , Julian Schwarze

Through purposeful introduction of malicious transactions (tracking transactions) into randomly select nodes of a (database) graph, soiled and clean segments are identified. Soiled and clean measures corresponding those segments are then…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2008-04-27 Prashanth Alluvada

Relational databases play a central role in many information systems. Their schema contains structural (e.g. tables and columns) and behavioral (e.g. stored procedures or views) entity descriptions. Then, just like for ``normal'' software,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Anne Etien , Nicolas Anquetil

Context: Technical lag accumulates when software systems fail to keep pace with technological advancements, leading to a deterioration in software quality. Objective: This paper aims to consolidate existing research on technical lag,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Shane K. Panter , Nasir U. Eisty

Tabular data plays a crucial role in various domains but often suffers from missing values, thereby curtailing its potential utility. Traditional imputation techniques frequently yield suboptimal results and impose substantial computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Yizhu Wen , Kai Yi , Jing Ke , Yiqing Shen

Data valuation and data monetisation are complex subjects but essential to most organisations today. Unfortunately, they still lack standard procedures and frameworks for organisations to follow. In this survey, we introduce the reader to…

The ability to estimate resource consumption of SQL queries is crucial for a number of tasks in a database system such as admission control, query scheduling and costing during query optimization. Recent work has explored the use of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-08-02 Jiexing Li , Arnd Christian König , Vivek Narasayya , Surajit Chaudhuri

An important problem in training deep networks with high capacity is to ensure that the trained network works well when presented with new inputs outside the training dataset. Dropout is an effective regularization technique to boost the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-06 Mostafa Rahmani , George Atia

Mining and exploring databases should provide users with knowledge and new insights. Tiles of data strive to unveil true underlying structure and distinguish valuable information from various kinds of noise. We propose a novel Boolean…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Sibylle Hess , Katharina Morik , Nico Piatkowski

A new procedure is presented for the objective comparison and evaluation of default definitions. This allows the lender to find a default threshold at which the financial loss of a loan portfolio is minimised, in accordance with Basel II.…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2021-03-01 Arno Botha , Conrad Beyers , Pieter de Villiers

The technique of database refactoring is all about applying disciplined and controlled techniques to change an existing database schema. The problem is to successfully create a Database Refactoring Framework for databases. This paper…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2009-12-08 Ayeesha Dsousa , Shalini Bhatia

Can we infer sources of errors from outputs of the complex data analytics software? Bidirectional programming promises that we can reverse flow of software, and translate corrections of output into corrections of either input or data…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Michał J. Gajda

The success of denoising diffusion models raises important questions regarding their generalisation behaviour, particularly in high-dimensional settings. Notably, it has been shown that when training and sampling are performed perfectly,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-07-08 Tyler Farghly , Patrick Rebeschini , George Deligiannidis , Arnaud Doucet

Certain new ascendant data center workloads can absorb some degradation in network service, not needing fully reliable data transport and/or their fair-share of network bandwidth. This opens up opportunities for superior network and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Simon Kassing , Vojislav Dukic , Ce Zhang , Ankit Singla

Data distillation is the problem of reducing the volume oftraining data while keeping only the necessary information. With thispaper, we deeper explore the new data distillation algorithm, previouslydesigned for image data. Our experiments…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Dmitry Medvedev , Alexander D'yakonov

Data valuation has garnered increasing attention in recent years, given the critical role of high-quality data in various applications. Among diverse data valuation approaches, Shapley value-based methods are predominant due to their strong…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Xiaoling Zhou , Ou Wu , Michael K. Ng , Hao Jiang

For enhancing the privacy protections of databases, where the increasing amount of detailed personal data is stored and processed, multiple mechanisms have been developed, such as audit logging and alert triggers, which notify…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-01-23 Chao Yan , Bo Li , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik , Aron Laszka , Daniel Fabbri , Bradley Malin