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Actions taken immediately following a life-threatening personal health incident are critical for the survival of the sufferer. The timely arrival of specialist ambulance crew in particular often makes the difference between life and death.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Marcus Poulton , Anastasios Noulas , David Weston , George Roussos

Emergency preparedness reduces the severity and impact of major disasters. In the case of earthquakes, a rapid and efficient emergency response is essential to reduce the number of fatalities. Therefore, the design and planning of an…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-08 Sakineh Khodadadi , Tohid Kargar Tasooji , Afshin Shariat-Mohayman , Navid Kalantari

Minimizing response times to meet legal requirements and serve patients in a timely manner is crucial for Emergency Medical Service (EMS) systems. Achieving this goal necessitates optimizing operational decision-making to efficiently manage…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Maximiliane Rautenstrauß , Maximilian Schiffer

Improving access to essential public services like healthcare and education is crucial for human development, particularly in rural Sub-Saharan Africa. However, limited reliable transportation and sparse public facilities present…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-02-09 Clemens Pizzinini , Nils Justen , David Ziegler , Markus Lienkamp

In this study, two mathematical models have been developed for assigning emergency vehicles, namely ambulances, to geographical areas. The first model, which is based on the assignment problem, the ambulance transfer (moving ambulances)…

In a disaster situation, air ambulance rapid response will often be the determining factor in patient survival. Obstacles intensify this circumstance, with geographical remoteness and limitations in vehicle placement making it an arduous…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-27 Joseph Tassone , Geoffrey Pond , Salimur Choudhury

We consider emergent situations that require transporting individuals from their locations to a facility using a single capacitated vehicle, where transportation duration has a negative impact on the individuals. A dispatcher determines…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-02 Bahar Cavdar , Joseph Geunes , Xiaofeng Nie , Yue Wang

As an important means of providing medical services in developing countries and remote areas, Mobile Health Clinics (MHCs) focus on distributing medical supplies and providing basic health needs to underserved communities. In this paper, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-24 Faisal Alkaabneh , Sam Jotham Sutharson

Effective communication for emergency vehicles - such as ambulances and fire trucks - is essential to support their operations in various traffic and environmental conditions. In this context, this paper investigates a vehicular…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-01 S. Fatemeh Bozorgi , S. Mohammad Razavizadeh , Mohsen Rezaee

In urban environments, supply resources have to be constantly matched to the "right" locations (where customer demand is present) so as to improve quality of life. For instance, ambulances have to be matched to base stations regularly so as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 Abhinav Bhatia , Pradeep Varakantham , Akshat Kumar

The vehicular density in urbanizing cities of developing countries such as Dhaka, Bangladesh result in a lot of traffic congestion, causing poor on-road experiences. Traffic signaling is a key component in effective traffic management for…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Kazi Ababil Azam , Hasan Masum , Masfiqur Rahaman , A. B. M. Alim Al Islam

In case of a severe accident, the key to saving lives is the time between the incident and when the victim receives treatment from the first-responders. In areas with well designed emergency medical systems, the time for an ambulance to…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2017-01-17 Li-Yi Lin

In emergency search and rescue scenarios, the quick location of trapped people is essential. However, disasters can render the Global Positioning System (GPS) unusable. Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) with localization devices can serve as…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Zhihao Zhu , Jiafan He , Luyang Hou , Lianming Xu , Wendi Zhu , Li Wang

Dhaka, Bangladesh, one of the world's most densely populated cities, faces severe challenges in maintaining reliable, high-speed internet connectivity. This paper presents an innovative framework that addresses poor mobile data connections…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Pavel Malinovskiy

Timely transportation of organs, patients, and medical supplies is critical to modern healthcare, particularly in emergencies and transplant scenarios where even short delays can severely impact outcomes. Traditional ground-based vehicles…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Elaheh Sabziyan Varnousfaderani , Syed A. M. Shihab , Mohammad Taghizadeh

The transition to electric vehicles (EVs) is critical to achieving sustainable transportation, but challenges such as limited driving range and insufficient charging infrastructure have hindered the widespread adoption of EVs, especially in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Jingyi Zhao , Haoxiang Yang , Yang Liu

In the United States, medical responses by fire departments over the last four decades increased by 367%. This had made it critical to decision makers in emergency response departments that existing resources are efficiently used. In this…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-16 Cheng Hua , Tauhid Zaman

Emergency Response Time (ERT) is crucial for urban safety, measuring cities' ability to handle medical, fire, and crime emergencies. In NYC, medical ERT increased 72% from 7.89 minutes in 2014 to 14.27 minutes in 2024, with half of delays…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Haoran Su

Lack of efficient traffic control can lead to the loss of thousands of lives due to ambulance not being able to reach the hospital in time. Also, with the current annual growth of Vehicles being around 11% while the annual road extension…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-18 Mohammad Moazum Wani , Samiya Khan , Mansaf Alam

Regarding the concepts of urban management, digital transformation, and smart cities, various issues are presented. Currently, we like to attend to location allocation problems that can be a new part of digital transformation in urban…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Aref Ayati , Mohammad Mahdi Hashemi , Mohsen Saffar , Hamid Reza Naji
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