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New inelastic X-ray scattering experiments have been performed in liquid lithium at two different temperatures: T=475 K (slightly above the melting point) and 600 K. Taking advantage of the absence of any kinematical restriction and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Scopigno , U. Balucani , G. Ruocco , F. Sette

This paper presents the viscoelastic model for the Ashcroft-Langreth dynamic structure factors of liquid binary mixtures. We also provide expressions for the Bhatia-Thornton dynamic structure factors and, within these expressions, show how…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Napoleon Anento , Luis E. Gonzalez , David J. Gonzalez , Yaroslav Chushak , Andriij Baumketner

In this work, we investigate the dynamics of the number density fluctuations of a dilute suspension of active particles in a linear viscoelastic fluid. We propose a model for the frequency-dependent diffusion coefficient of the active…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Juan Ruben Gomez-Solano , Rosalio F. Rodriguez , Elizabeth Salinas-Rodriguez

We review exact formalisms for describing the dynamics of liquids in terms of static parameters. We discuss how these formalisms are prone to suffer from imposing restrictions that appear to adhere to common sense but which are overly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Wouter Montfrooij , Ubaldo Bafile , Eleonora Guarini

We study the spectral width as a function of the external momentum for the dynamical structure factor of a disordered harmonic solid, considered as a toy model for supercooled liquids and glasses. Both in the context of single-link coherent…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 V. Martín-Mayor , G. Parisi , P. Verrocchio

The dynamic structure factor of semiflexible polymers in solution is derived from the wormlike chain model. Special attention is paid to the rigid constraint of an inextensible contour and to the hydrodynamic interactions. For the cases of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Klaus Kroy , Erwin Frey

We compute the dynamic structure factors of a dense binary liquid mixture. These describe dynamics on molecular length scales, where structural relaxation is important. We find that the presence of a few large particles in a dense fluid of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Supurna Sinha

New inelastic X-ray scattering experiments have been performed on liquid lithium in a wide wavevector range. With respect to the previous measurements, the instrumental resolution, improved up to 1.5 meV, allows to accurately investigate…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Scopigno , U. Balucani , G. Ruocco , F. Sette

In a recently developed theory of the atomic motion in monatomic liquids, the motion is comprised of normal mode vibrations in any of the large number of equivalent random valleys, interspersed with nearly instantaneous transits which carry…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Duane C. Wallace , Giulia De Lorenzi-Venneri

The dynamic structure factor, S(Q,E), of liquid lithium (T=475 K) has been determined by inelastic x-ray scattering (IXS) in the momentum transfer region (Q = 1.4-110 nm-1). These data allow to observe how, in a simple liquid, a phonon-like…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Scopigno , U. Balucani , A. Cunsolo , C. Masciovecchio , G. Ruocco , F. Sette , R. Verbeni

Inelastic X-ray scattering data have been collected for liquid sodium at T=390 K, i.e. slightly above the melting point. Owing to the very high instrumental resolution, pushed up to 1.5 meV, it has been possible to determine accurately the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Scopigno , U. Balucani , G. Ruocco , F. Sette

We outline a strategy for quantitatively evaluating the conformational characteristics of self-assembled structures using the techniques of contrast variation small angle neutron scattering. By means of basis function expansion, a case…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Albert Y. Ho , Guan-Rong Huang , Wei-Ren Chen

The design of moderators and cold sources of neutrons is a key point in research-reactor physics, requiring extensive knowledge of the scattering properties of very important light molecular liquids such as methane, hydrogen and their…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Eleonora Guarini

Static and dynamical structure factors for shear and longitudinal modes of the velocity and density fields are computed for a granular system fluidized by a stochastic bath with friction. Analytical expressions are obtained through…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Giacomo Gradenigo , Alessandro Sarracino , Dario Villamaina , Andrea Puglisi

Several static and dynamic properties of liquid silicon near melting have been determined from an orbital free {\em ab-initio} molecular dynamics simulation. The calculated static structure is in good agreement with the available X-ray and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. Delisle , D. J. Gonzalez , M. J. Stott

The incoherent approximation for the determination of the vibrational density of states of glasses from inelastic neutron or x-ray scattering data is extended to treat the coherent scattering. The method is applied to new room temperature…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-09-24 E. Fabiani , A. Fontana , U. Buchenau

The dynamical structure factor (S(Q,E)) of vitreous silica has been measured by Inelastic X-ray Scattering varying the exchanged wavevector (Q) at fixed exchanged energy (E) - an experimental procedure that, contrary to the usual one at…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Pilla , A. Cunsolo , A. Fontana , C. Masciovecchio , G. Monaco , M. Montagna , G. Ruocco , T. Scopigno , F. Sette

Brillouin scattering has been used to measure the dynamic structure factor of glycerol as a function of temperature from the high temperature liquid to the glassy state. Our investigation aims at understanding the number and the nature of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lucia Comez , Daniele Fioretto , Filippo Scarponi , Giulio Monaco

The dynamic sructure factor as the basic quantity describing the collective excitations in a fluid is considered. We consider the cases of neutral and Coulombic fluids. The classical method of moments is applied to construct the dynamic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Ortner

Dynamical properties of uniform electron fluids (jellium model) are studied within a novel non-perturbative approach consisting in the combination of the self-consistent version of the method of moments (SCMM) involving up to nine sum rules…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-11-10 A. Filinov , J. Ara , I. M. Tkachenko
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