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相关论文: Methanol ice co-desorption as a mechanism to expla…

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1-propanol (CH3CH2CH2OH) is a three carbon-bearing representative of primary linear alcohols that may have its origin in the cold dark cores in interstellar space. To test this, we investigated in the laboratory whether 1-propanol ice can…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 D. Qasim , G. Fedoseev , K. -J. Chuang , V. Taquet , T. Lamberts , J. He , S. Ioppolo , E. F. van Dishoeck , H. Linnartz

Extremely high deuteration of several molecules have been observed around low mass protostars since a decade. Among them, formaldehyde and methanol present particularly high deuteration, with observations of abundant doubly and triply…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Vianney Taquet , Cecilia Ceccarelli , Claudine Kahane

The occurrence of complex organic molecules (COMs) in the gas phase at low temperature in the dense phases of the ISM suggests that a non-thermal desorption mechanism is at work because otherwise, COMs should condense within a short…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 E. Dartois , M. Chabot , T. Id Barkach , H. Rothard , B. Augé , A. N. Agnihotri , A. Domaracka , P. Boduch

The recent unexpected detection of terrestrial complex organic molecules in the cold (~ 10 K) gas has cast doubts on the commonly accepted formation mechanisms of these species. Standard gas-phase mechanisms are inefficient and tend to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Aurore Bacmann , Alexandre Faure

Water in outflows from protostars originates either as a result of gas-phase synthesis from atomic oxygen at T > 200 K, or from sputtered ice mantles containing water ice. We aim to quantify the contribution of the two mechanisms that lead…

The formation of singly and doubly deuterated isotopomers of formaldehyde and of singly, doubly, and multiply deuterated isotopomers of methanol on interstellar grain surfaces has been studied with a semi-empirical modified rate approach…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paola Caselli , Tatiana Stantcheva , Osama Shalabiea , Valery I. Shematovich , Eric Herbst

The recent detection of gas-phase methanol (CH$_3$OH) lines in the disc of TW Hya by Walsh et al. provided the first observational constraints on the complex O-bearing organic content in protoplanetary discs. The emission has a ring-like…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-14 S. Yu. Parfenov , D. A. Semenov , Th. Henning , A. S. Shapovalova , A. M. Sobolev , R. Teague

Methanol (CH$_3$OH) is found to be abundant and widespread towards the Central Molecular Zone, the inner few hundred parsecs of our Galaxy. Its origin is, however, not fully understood. It was proposed that the high cosmic ray ionisation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Audrey Coutens , Jonathan M. C. Rawlings , Serena Viti , David A. Williams

Dielectric response in methanol measured in wide pressure and temperature range ($P < 6.0$ GPa; 100 K $<T<$ 360 K) reveals a series of anomalies which can be interpreted as a transformation between several solid phases of methanol including…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 M. V. Kondrin , A. A. Pronin , Y. B. Lebed , V. V. Brazhkin

Deposition of water on aerosol particles contributes to ice cloud formation in the atmosphere with implications for the water cycle and climate on Earth. The heterogeneous ice nucleation process is influenced by physico-chemical properties…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-13 Xiangrui Kong , Patrik U. Andersson , Erik S. Thomson , Jan B. C. Pettersson

Methane is typically thought to be formed in the solid state on the surface of cold interstellar icy grain mantles via the successive atomic hydrogenation of a carbon atom. In the current work we investigate the potential role of molecular…

After more than 30 years of investigations, the nature of gas-grain interactions at low temperatures remains an unresolved issue in astrochemistry. Water ice is the dominant ice found in cold molecular clouds, however, there is only one…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-13 E. S. Wirström , S. B. Charnley , C. M. Persson , J. V. Buckle , M. A. Cordiner , S. Takakuwa

Context. Interstellar dust particles, which represent 1% of the total mass, are recognized to be very powerful interstellar catalysts in star-forming regions. The presence of dust can have a strong impact on the chemical composition of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 S. Cazaux , M. Minissale , F. Dulieu , S. Hocuk

Methanol (CH$_{3}$OH) is a key complex organic molecule (COM) in the interstellar medium, widely used as a tracer of dense gas and hot molecular cores (HMCs). Using high-resolution ALMA observations from the ATOMS survey, we investigate the…

We present the detection of ethanol (C2H5OH), acetone (CH3COCH3), and propanal (C2H5CHO) toward the cyanopolyyne peak of TMC-1. These three O-bearing complex organic molecules are known to be present in warm interstellar clouds, but had…

Ice desorption affects the evolution of the gas-phase chemistry during the protostellar stage, and also determines the chemical composition of comets forming in circumstellar disks. From observations, most volatile species are found in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-01 Edith C. Fayolle , Karin I. Oberg , Herma M. Cuppen , Ruud Visser , Harold Linnartz

In regions where stars form, variations in density and temperature can cause gas to freeze-out onto dust grains forming ice mantles, which influences the chemical composition of a cloud. The aim of this paper is to understand in detail the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 S. Cazaux , R. Martin-Domenech , Y. J. Chen , G. M. Munoz Caro , C. Gonzalez Diaz

Using the IRAM 30m telescope, we mapped the methanol emission in the pre-stellar core L1544 and observed singly deuterated methanol (CH$_2$DOH and CH$_3$OD) towards the dust peak of L1544. Non-LTE radiative transfer modelling was performed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Luca Bizzocchi , Paola Caselli , Silvia Spezzano , Elvira Leonardo

The detection of complex organic molecules (COMs) toward dense, collapsing prestellar cores has sparked interest in the fields of astrochemistry and astrobiology, yet the mechanisms for COM formation are still debated. It was originally…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Samantha Scibelli , Yancy Shirley

Context: Methanol is thought to be mainly formed during the prestellar phase and its deuterated form keeps memory of the conditions at that epoch. Thanks to the unique combination of high angular resolution and sensitivity provided by ALMA,…