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Recently, end-to-end speaker extraction has attracted increasing attention and shown promising results. However, its performance is often inferior to that of a blind source separation (BSS) counterpart with a similar network architecture,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-05 Zifeng Zhao , Dongchao Yang , Rongzhi Gu , Haoran Zhang , Yuexian Zou

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has emerged as a powerful paradigm for grounding large language models in external knowledge sources, improving the precision of agents responses. However, high-dimensional language model embeddings,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Arman Khaledian , Amirreza Ghadiridehkordi , Nariman Khaledian

We introduce a noise-aware extension to the parametric maximum-likelihood framework for component separation by modeling correlated $1/f^\alpha$ noise as a harmonic-space power law. This approach addresses a key limitation of existing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Goureesankar Sathyanathan , Josquin Errard , Soumen Basak

In the field of audio signal processing research, source separation has been a popular research topic for a long time and the recent adoption of the deep neural networks have shown a significant improvement in performance. The improvement…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Soochul Park , Ben Sangbae Chon

While characterization of coherent wavefields is essential to laser, x-ray and electron imaging, sensors measure the squared magnitude of the field, rather than the field itself. Holography or phase retrieval must be used to characterize…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-10 David J. Brady , Timothy J. Schulz , Chengyu Wang

This paper proposes a novel joint multi-speaker tracking-and-separation method based on the generalized labeled multi-Bernoulli (GLMB) multi-target tracking filter, using sound mixtures recorded by microphones. Standard multi-speaker…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-04-17 Shoufeng Lin

Separating vocal elements from musical tracks is a longstanding challenge in audio signal processing. This study tackles the distinct separation of vocal components from musical spectrograms. We employ the Short Time Fourier Transform…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Adam Sorrenti

This paper proposes a novel algorithm for image phase retrieval, i.e., for recovering complex-valued images from the amplitudes of noisy linear combinations (often the Fourier transform) of the sought complex images. The algorithm is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-19 Joshin P. Krishnan , José M. Bioucas-Dias , Vladimir Katkovnik

The interference of fluorescence signals and noise remains a significant challenge in Raman spectrum analysis, often obscuring subtle spectral features that are critical for accurate analysis. Inspired by variational methods similar to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-08 Nelson H. T. Lemes , José Claudinei Ferreira , Higor V. M. Ferreira

This paper considers the phase retrieval problem in which measurements consist of only the magnitude of several linear measurements of the unknown, e.g., spectral components of a time sequence. We develop low-complexity algorithms with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-08-24 Tianyu Qiu , Prabhu Babu , Daniel P. Palomar

Phase recovery of modified spectrograms is a major issue in audio signal processing applications, such as source separation. This paper introduces a novel technique for estimating the phases of components in complex mixtures within onset…

声音 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Paul Magron , Roland Badeau , Bertrand David

Audio fingerprinting is a well-established solution for song identification from short recording excerpts. Popular methods rely on the extraction of sparse representations, generally spectral peaks, and have proven to be accurate, fast, and…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Kamil Akesbi , Dorian Desblancs , Benjamin Martin

We consider the Principal Component Analysis problem for large tensors of arbitrary order $k$ under a single-spike (or rank-one plus noise) model. On the one hand, we use information theory, and recent results in probability theory, to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-11-06 Andrea Montanari , Emile Richard

Recovering a signal from its Fourier intensity underlies many important applications, including lensless imaging and imaging through scattering media. Conventional algorithms for retrieving the phase suffer when noise is present but display…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-05 Yaotian Wang , Xiaohang Sun , Jason W. Fleischer

Principal component analysis (PCA), the most popular dimension-reduction technique, has been used to analyze high-dimensional data in many areas. It discovers the homogeneity within the data and creates a reduced feature space to capture as…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-24 Daning Bi , Le Chang , Yanrong Yang

Principal component analysis (PCA) is a widely used dimension reduction technique in machine learning and multivariate statistics. To improve the interpretability of PCA, various approaches to obtain sparse principal direction loadings have…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Agniva Chowdhury , Petros Drineas , David P. Woodruff , Samson Zhou

Phase retrieval seeks to recover a complex signal from amplitude-only measurements, a challenging nonlinear inverse problem. Current theory and algorithms often ignore signal priors. By contrast, we evaluate here a variety of image priors…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-19 Stanislas Ducotterd , Zhiyuan Hu , Michael Unser , Jonathan Dong

Music segmentation refers to the dual problem of identifying boundaries between, and labeling, distinct music segments, e.g., the chorus, verse, bridge etc. in popular music. The performance of a range of music segmentation algorithms has…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Matthew C. McCallum

We derive a set of ptychography phase-retrieval iterative engines based on proximal algorithms originally developed in convex optimization theory, and discuss their connections with existing ones. The use of proximal operator creates a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-22 Hanfei Yan

The tensorial principal component analysis is a generalization of ordinary principal component analysis, focusing on data which are suitably described by tensors rather than matrices. This paper aims at giving the nonperturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-04 Vincent Lahoche , Mohamed Ouerfelli , Dine Ousmane Samary , Mohamed Tamaazousti