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Thanks to the advances in robotic telescopes, the time domain astronomy leads to a large number of transient events detected in images every night. Data mining and machine learning tools used for object classification are presented. The…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Martin Topinka

The time-series anomaly detection is one of the most fundamental tasks for time-series. Unlike the time-series forecasting and classification, the time-series anomaly detection typically requires unsupervised (or self-supervised) training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Haksoo Lim , Sewon Park , Minjung Kim , Jaehoon Lee , Seonkyu Lim , Noseong Park

Complete anomaly detection strategies that are both signal sensitive and compatible with background estimation have largely focused on resonant signals. Non-resonant new physics scenarios are relatively under-explored and may arise from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Kehang Bai , Radha Mastandrea , Benjamin Nachman

Modern buildings are densely equipped with smart energy meters, which periodically generate a massive amount of time-series data yielding few million data points every day. This data can be leveraged to discover the underlying loads, infer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Manoj Gulati , Pandarasamy Arjunan

The size and complexity of deep neural networks continue to grow exponentially, significantly increasing energy consumption for training and inference by these models. We introduce an open-source package eco2AI to help data scientists and…

With recent progress in large-scale map maintenance and long-term map learning, the task of change detection on a large-scale map from a visual image captured by a mobile robot has become a problem of increasing criticality. Previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Tanaka Kanji

As the role played by statistical and computational sciences in climate and environmental modelling and prediction becomes more important, Machine Learning researchers are becoming more aware of the relevance of their work to help tackle…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-12-23 Federico Amato , Fabian Guignard , Sylvain Robert , Mikhail Kanevski

Rapid advances in artificial intelligence (AI) in the last decade have largely been built upon the wide applications of deep learning (DL). However, the high carbon footprint yielded by larger and larger DL networks becomes a concern for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 C. -C. Jay Kuo , Azad M. Madni

Anomaly detection is an active research topic in many different fields such as intrusion detection, network monitoring, system health monitoring, IoT healthcare, etc. However, many existing anomaly detection approaches require either human…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Ming-Chang Lee , Jia-Chun Lin , Ernst Gunnar Gran

In this paper we present novel methodology for automatic anomaly and switch event filtering to improve load estimation in power grid systems. By leveraging unsupervised methods with supervised optimization, our approach prioritizes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Roel Bouman , Linda Schmeitz , Luco Buise , Jacco Heres , Yuliya Shapovalova , Tom Heskes

One of the contemporary challenges in anomaly detection is the ability to detect, and differentiate between, both point and collective anomalies within a data sequence or time series. The anomaly package has been developed to provide users…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-01-30 Alex Fisch , Daniel Grose , Idris A. Eckley , Paul Fearnhead , Lawrence Bardwell

The scientific study of the Solar System's minor bodies ultimately starts with a search for those bodies. This chapter presents a review of the use of machine learning techniques to find moving objects, both natural and artificial, in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-13 Wesley C. Fraser

The engineering of machine learning systems is still a nascent field; relying on a seemingly daunting collection of quickly evolving tools and best practices. It is our hope that this guidebook will serve as a useful resource for machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-12-16 Ian Dewancker , Michael McCourt , Scott Clark

In recent years, interest has grown in alternative strategies for the search for New Physics beyond the Standard Model. One envisaged solution lies in the development of anomaly detection algorithms based on unsupervised machine learning…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Louis Vaslin , Vincent Barra , Julien Donini

Climate change and other anthropogenic factors have led to a catastrophic decline in insects, endangering both biodiversity and the ecosystem services on which human society depends. Data on insect abundance, however, remains woefully…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Aditya Jain , Fagner Cunha , Michael Bunsen , Léonard Pasi , Anna Viklund , Maxim Larrivée , David Rolnick

Zero-shot learning (ZSL) aims to recognize objects of novel classes without any training samples of specific classes, which is achieved by exploiting the semantic information and auxiliary datasets. Recently most ZSL approaches focus on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-25 Huajie Jiang , Ruiping Wang , Shiguang Shan , Xilin Chen

We propose an AutoML system that enables model selection on clustering problems by leveraging optimal transport-based dataset similarity. Our objective is to establish a comprehensive AutoML pipeline for clustering problems and provide…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Prabhant Singh , Pieter Gijsbers , Murat Onur Yildirim , Elif Ceren Gok , Joaquin Vanschoren

This paper presents an automated machine learning framework designed to assist hydrologists in detecting anomalies in time series data generated by sensors in a research watershed in the northeastern United States critical zone. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Ijaz Ul Haq , Byung Suk Lee , Donna M. Rizzo , Julia N Perdrial

The detection of out-of-distribution data points is a common task in particle physics. It is used for monitoring complex particle detectors or for identifying rare and unexpected events that may be indicative of new phenomena or physics…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Vasilis Belis , Patrick Odagiu , Thea Klæboe Årrestad

Enormous amounts of data are being produced everyday by sub-meters and smart sensors installed in residential buildings. If leveraged properly, that data could assist end-users, energy producers and utility companies in detecting anomalous…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-02-15 Yassine Himeur , Khalida Ghanem , Abdullah Alsalemi , Faycal Bensaali , Abbes Amira