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This paper proposes a joint design of probabilistic constellation shaping (PCS) and precoding to enhance the sum-rate performance of multi-user visible light communications (VLC) broadcast channels subject to signal amplitude constraint. In…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-14 Thang K. Nguyen , Thanh V. Pham , Hoang D. Le , Chuyen T. Nguyen , Anh T. Pham

In certain privacy-sensitive scenarios within fields such as clinical trial simulations, federated learning, and distributed learning, researchers often face the challenge of estimating correlations between variables without access to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-05 Longwen Shang , Min Tsao , Xuekui Zhang

Visible light communication (VLC) systems are promising candidates for future indoor access and peer-to-peer networks. The performance of these systems, however, is vulnerable to the line of sight (LOS) link blockage due to objects inside…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-10 Hamid Hosseinianfar , Maite Brandt-Pearce

In this paper, a symbol-level selective transmission for virtual full-duplex (FD) relaying networks is proposed, which aims to mitigate error propagation effects and improve system spectral efficiency. The idea is to allow two half-duplex…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-03 Jiancao Hou , Sandeep Narayanan , Na Yi , Yi Ma , Mohammad Shikh-Bahaei

In diffusion-based communication, as for molecular systems, the achievable data rate is low due to the stochastic nature of diffusion which exhibits a severe inter-symbol-interference (ISI). Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 S. M. Reza Rouzegar , Umberto Spagnolini

This work investigates spatial-mode multiplexing (SMM) for practical free-space optical communication (FSO) systems using direct detection. Unlike several works in the literature where mutually incoherent channels are assumed, we consider…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-22 Shenjie Huang , Gilda Raoof Mehrpoor , Majid Safari

Obtaining channel covariance knowledge is of great importance in various Multiple-Input Multiple-Output MIMO communication applications, including channel estimation and covariance-based user grouping. In a massive MIMO system, covariance…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-11-01 Mahdi Barzegar Khalilsarai , Tianyu Yang , Saeid Haghighatshoar , Giuseppe Caire

Molecular communication (MC) implemented on Nano networks has extremely attractive characteristics in terms of energy efficiency, dependability, and robustness. Even though, the impact of incredibly slow molecule diffusion and high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Soha Mohamed , Mahmoud S. Fayed

We propose a joint channel estimation and signal detection approach for the uplink non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) using unsupervised machine learning. We apply a Gaussian mixture model (GMM) to cluster the received signals, and…

We develop a framework for spectrum sensing in cooperative amplify-and-forward cognitive radio networks. We consider a stochastic model where relays are assigned in cognitive radio networks to transmit the primary user's signal to a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-11-02 Ido Nevat , Gareth W. Peters , Jinhong Yuan , Iain Collings

We propose a class of convex relaxations to solve the sensor network localization problem, based on a maximum likelihood (ML) formulation. This class, as well as the tightness of the relaxations, depends on the noise probability density…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-18 Andrea Simonetto , Geert Leus

We apply belief propagation (BP) to multi--user detection in a spread spectrum system, under the assumption of Gaussian symbols. We prove that BP is both convergent and allows to estimate the correct conditional expectation of the input…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Andrea Montanari , Balaji Prabhakar , David Tse

This paper delves into the application of Machine Learning (ML) techniques in the realm of 5G Non-Terrestrial Networks (5G-NTN), particularly focusing on symbol detection and equalization for the Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH). As 5G-NTN…

This paper considers the problem of symbol detection in massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wireless communication systems. We consider hard-thresholding preceeded by two variants of the regularized least squares (RLS) decoder;…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Ayed M. Alrashdi , Abla Kammoun , Ali H. Muqaibel , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri

In this paper, we propose a new signal organization method to work in the structure of the multi level coding (MLC). The transmit bits are divided into opportunistic bit (OB) and conventional bit (CB), which are mapped to the lower level-…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Bingli Jiao , Mingxi Yin , Yuli Yang

Phase Modulation on the Hypersphere (PMH) is a power efficient modulation scheme for the \textit{load-modulated} multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) transmitters with central power amplifiers (CPA). However, it is difficult to obtain the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Jinle Zhu , Qiang Li , Li Hu , Hongyang Chen , Nirwan Ansari

As LLM agents are increasingly deployed in multi-agent systems, they introduce risks of covert coordination that may evade standard forms of human oversight. While linear probes on model activations have shown promise for detecting…

Multi-label Recognition (MLR) involves the identification of multiple objects within an image. To address the additional complexity of this problem, recent works have leveraged information from vision-language models (VLMs) trained on large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Samyak Rawlekar , Shubhang Bhatnagar , Vishnuvardhan Pogunulu Srinivasulu , Narendra Ahuja

A maximum likelihood (ML) technique for detecting compact sources in images of the x-ray sky is examined. Such images, in the relatively low exposure regime accessible to present x-ray observatories, exhibit Poissonian noise at background…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. M. Stewart