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The movement of the particles in a capillary electrophoretic system under electroosmotic flow was modeled using Monte Carlo simulation with Metropolis algorithm. Two different cases, with repulsive and attractive interactions between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Hakan Kaygusuz , F. Bedia Erim , A. Nihat Berker

Electron-magnon coupling at the interface between a normal metal and a magnetically ordered insulator modifies the electrical conductivity of the normal metal, an effect known as spin-Hall magnetoresistance. It can also facilitate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Oliver Franke , Duje Akrap , Piet W. Brouwer

We derive a master equation for the electron transport through molecular wires in the limit of strong Coulomb repulsion. This approach is applied to two typical situations: First, we study transport through an open conduction channel for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Franz J. Kaiser , Michael Strass , Sigmund Kohler , Peter Hänggi

We analyze the flow of room and near room-temperature liquid metals in shallow, long rectangular conduits with two insulating and two perfectly conducting walls under a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the flow direction and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Sindu E. Shanmugadas , Haim H. Bau

We describe a new actuation technique for gravity experiments based on a liquid field mass. The Characterizing idea is to modulate the gravity force acting on a test mass by controlling the level of a liquid in a suitable container. This…

We establish a theoretical framework for artificial control of the power-law singularities in Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid states. The exponent governing the power-law behaviors is found to increase significantly with an increase in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Hiroyuki Shima , Shota Ono , Hideo Yoshioka

We present a theory of single-magnet flowmeter for liquid metals and compare it with experimental results. The flowmeter consists of a freely rotating permanent magnet, which is magnetized perpendicularly to the axle it is mounted on. When…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2011-08-16 Jānis Priede , Dominique Buchenau , Gunter Gerbeth

Electrophoresis is a motion of charged dispersed particles relative to a fluid in a uniform electric field. The effect is widely used to separate macromolecules, to assemble colloidal structures, to transport particles in nano- and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-01-21 Oleg D. Lavrentovich , Israel Lazo , Oleg P. Pishnyak

A new class of materials is developed that is a liquid with both high conductivity and magnetic susceptibility for magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) applications. We develop a general method for making such suspensions and demonstrate that various…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Florian Carle , Kunlun Bai , Joshua Casara , Kyle Vanderlick , Eric Brown

The problem of the linear microtearing mode in a slab magnetised plasma, and its connection to kinetic reconnecting modes, is addressed. Electrons are described using a novel hybrid fluid-kinetic model that captures electron heating, ions…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 A Zocco , N F Loureiro , D Dickinson , R Numata , C M Roach

Hybrid ionic-electronic conductors have the potential to generate memory effects and neuronal behavior. The functionality of these mixed materials depends on ion motion through thin polarizable channels. Here, we explore different…

The force of electromagnetic radiation on a dielectric medium may be derived by a direct application of the Lorentz law of classical electrodynamics. While the light's electric field acts upon the (induced) bound charges in the medium, its…

光学 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Masud Mansuripur , Armis R. Zakharian , Jerome V. Moloney

Historically the role of eddy currents in the motion of Bloch walls has been extensively studied. In contrast the direct interaction of currents with such a moving wall has received very little attention. However recently it has been shown…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. E. Barnes , S. Maekawa

Resistively guiding laser-generated fast electron beams in targets consisting of a resistive wire embedded in lower $Z$ material should allow one to rapidly heat the wire to over 100eV over a substantial distance without strongly heating…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-10 A. P. L. Robinson , H. Schmitz , J. Pasley

We study the hopping conductivity in a composite made of Gaussian coils of flexible metallic wires randomly and isotropically suspended in an insulator at such concentrations that the spheres containing each wire overlap. Uncontrolled…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tao Hu , B. I. Shklovskii

The force exerted by an electromagnetic body on another body in relative motion, and its minimal expression, the force on moving charges or \emph{Lorentz' force} constitute the link between electromagnetism and mechanics. Expressions for…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-09-03 M. A. Natiello , Hernán G Solari

The paper presents 3D numerical results for the laminar liquid metal flow in a rectangular duct compared with experimental results. It is shown that the magnetic interaction parameter $N$ is the main parameter governing the flow provided…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-01-06 E. V. Votyakov , E. Zienicke

We theoretically describe a mechanism of low-field linear magnetoconductivity in helical magnetic metals. Two ingredients for the mechanism in three-dimensional metals are identified to be the spin-orbit coupling and momentum-dependent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Vladimir A. Zyuzin

Routinely navigating through an ever-changing and unsteady environment, and utilizing chemical energy, molecular motors transport the cell's crucial components, such as neurotransmitters and organelles. They generate force and pull cargo,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-09-28 Bartosz Lisowski , Michał Żabicki

Functional magnetic composites capable of large deformation, load bearing, and multifunctional motion are essential for next-generation adaptive soft robots. Here, we present muscle-inspired magnetic actuators (MMA), additively manufactured…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Muhammad Bilal Khan , Florian Hofmann , Kilian Schäfer , Matthias Lutzi , Oliver Gutfleisch