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By means of a multimass isotropic and spherical model that includes the self-consistent treatment of a central intermediate-mass black hole (IMBH), the influence of this black hole on the morphological and physical properties of globular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Miocchi

The sizes of entire systems of globular clusters (GCs) depend on the formation and destruction histories of the GCs themselves, but also on the assembly, merger and accretion history of the dark matter (DM) haloes that they inhabit. Recent…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Michael J. Hudson , Bailey Robison

Evidence has been mounting for the existence of black holes with masses from 10^2 to 10^4 M_Solar associated with stellar clusters. Such intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) will encounter other black holes in the dense cores of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kayhan Gultekin , M. Coleman Miller , Douglas P. Hamilton

We present results from 2MASS JKs photometry on the physical reality of recently reported globular cluster (GC) candidates in the Milky Way (MW) bulge. We relied our analysis on photometric membership probabilities that allowed us to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Andrés E. Piatti

The dynamical formation of black hole binaries in globular clusters that merge due to gravitational waves occurs more frequently in higher stellar density. Meanwhile, the probability to form intermediate mass black holes (IMBHs) also…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Jongsuk Hong , Abbas Askar , Mirek Giersz , Arkadiusz Hypki , Suk-Jin Yoon

The existence of intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) in globular clusters (GCs) remains a crucial problem. Searching IMBHs in GCs reveals a discrepancy between radio observations and dynamical modelings: the upper mass limits constrained…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Mou-Yuan Sun , Ya-Ling Jin , Wei-Min Gu , Tong Liu , Da-Bin Lin , Ju-Fu Lu

Gravitational microlensing is a powerful tool to search for a population of invisible black holes (BHs) in the Milky Way (MW), including isolated BHs and binary BHs at wide orbits that are complementary to gravitational wave observations.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Natasha S. Abrams , Masahiro Takada

We have followed the evolution of multi-mass star clusters containing massive central black holes through collisional N-body simulations done on GRAPE6. Each cluster is composed of between 16,384 to 131,072 stars together with a black hole…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Holger Baumgardt , Junichiro Makino , Toshikazu Ebisuzaki

We study the long term dynamical evolution of stellar mass black holes (BHs) at the Galactic center (GC) and put constraints on their number and central mass distribution. Models of the GC are considered that have not yet achieved a steady…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Fabio Antonini

The population properties of intermediate mass black holes remain largely unknown, and understanding their distribution could provide a missing link in the formation of supermassive black holes and galaxies. Gravitational wave observations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Joseph Gais , Ken Ng , Eungwang Seo , Kaze W. K. Wong , Tjonnie G. F. Li

We estimate the rate of inspiral for a population of stellar mass BHs in the star cluster around the super massive black hole at the center of Milky Way mass galaxies. Our approach is based on an orbit averaged Fokker Planck approach. This…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Razieh Emami , Abraham Loeb

Hundreds of stellar-mass black holes likely form in a typical globular star cluster, with all but one predicted to be ejected through dynamical interactions. Some observational support for this idea is provided by the lack of X-ray-emitting…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Jay Strader , Laura Chomiuk , Thomas Maccarone , James Miller-Jones , Anil Seth

We estimate the mass of the inner ($<20$ kpc) Milky Way and the axis ratio of its dark matter halo using globular clusters as tracers. At the same time, we constrain the phase-space distribution of the globular cluster system. We use the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Lorenzo Posti , Amina Helmi

We present a systematic analysis on the possible presence of dark mass components inside globular clusters (GCs). A spherical Jeans analysis is applied to the stellar kinematics of 9 nearby GCs. On top of the mass distribution provided by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Javier Reynoso-Cordova , Marco Regis , Marco Taoso

Intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) by definition have masses of $M_{\rm IMBH} \sim 10^{2-5}~M_\odot$, a range with few observational constraints. Finding IMBHs in globular star clusters (GCs) would validate a formation channel for…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 J. M. Wrobel , T. J. Maccarone , J. C. A. Miller-Jones , K. E. Nyland

Globular clusters (GCs) are crucial for studying stellar dynamics and galactic structure, yet precise measurements of their distances and masses are often limited by uncertainties in electromagnetic (EM) observations. We present a novel…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Jie Wu , Yao Xiao , Mengfei Sun , Jin Li

The total mass M_GCS in the globular cluster (GC) system of a galaxy is empirically a near-constant fraction of the total mass M_h = M_bary + M_dark of the galaxy, across a range of 10^5 in galaxy mass. This trend is radically unlike the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 William E. Harris , John P. Blakeslee , Gretchen L. H. Harris

We explore how diffuse stellar light and globular clusters (GCs) can be used to trace the matter distribution of their host halo using an observational methodology. For this, we use 117 simulated dark matter (DM) haloes from the $(34.4~\rm…

The spatial distribution of compact dark matter in our Galaxy can be determined in a few years of monitoring Galactic globular clusters for microlensing. Globular clusters are the only dense fields of stars distributed throughout the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 James E. Rhoads , Sangeeta Malhotra

We argue that globular clusters (GCs) are good candidates for gravitational lenses in explaining quasar-galaxy associations. The catalog of associations (Bukhmastova 2001) compiled from the LEDA catalog of galaxies (Paturel 1997) and from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yu. L. Bukhmastova