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We propose a method for estimating a covariance matrix that can be represented as a sum of a low-rank matrix and a diagonal matrix. The proposed method compresses high-dimensional data, computes the sample covariance in the compressed…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-04-04 Gautam Sabnis , Debdeep Pati , Anirban Bhattacharya

Covariance matrix estimation is an important problem in multivariate data analysis, both from theoretical as well as applied points of view. Many simple and popular covariance matrix estimators are known to be severely affected by model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-21 Soumya Chakraborty , Ayanendranath Basu , Abhik Ghosh

We develop a method for estimating well-conditioned and sparse covariance and inverse covariance matrices from a sample of vectors drawn from a sub-gaussian distribution in high dimensional setting. The proposed estimators are obtained by…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-11-21 Ashwini Maurya

We propose a Cholesky factor parameterization of correlation matrices that facilitates a priori restrictions on the correlation matrix. It is a smooth and differentiable transform that allows additional boundary constraints on the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-05-14 Sean Pinkney

This paper aims at achieving a simultaneously sparse and low-rank estimator from the semidefinite population covariance matrices. We first benefit from a convex optimization which develops $l_1$-norm penalty to encourage the sparsity and…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-08-08 Shenglong Zhou , Naihua Xiu , Ziyan Luo , Lingchen Kong

Finite Gaussian mixture models are widely used for model-based clustering of continuous data. Nevertheless, since the number of model parameters scales quadratically with the number of variables, these models can be easily…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-09-25 Michael Fop , Thomas Brendan Murphy , Luca Scrucca

A constrained L1 minimization method is proposed for estimating a sparse inverse covariance matrix based on a sample of $n$ iid $p$-variate random variables. The resulting estimator is shown to enjoy a number of desirable properties. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-02-14 Tony Cai , Weidong Liu , Xi Luo

An improved version of the sparse multiway kernel spectral clustering (KSC) is presented in this brief. The original algorithm is derived from weighted kernel principal component (KPCA) analysis formulated within the primal-dual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Mihaly Novak , Rocco Langone , Carlos Alzate , Johan Suykens

We offer a method to estimate a covariance matrix in the special case that \textit{both} the covariance matrix and the precision matrix are sparse --- a constraint we call double sparsity. The estimation method is maximum likelihood,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-08-17 Shev Macnamara , Erik Schlögl , Zdravko I. Botev

This paper studies the sparsistency and rates of convergence for estimating sparse covariance and precision matrices based on penalized likelihood with nonconvex penalty functions. Here, sparsistency refers to the property that all…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-11-20 Clifford Lam , Jianqing Fan

In this paper, we consider the Group Lasso estimator of the covariance matrix of a stochastic process corrupted by an additive noise. We propose to estimate the covariance matrix in a high-dimensional setting under the assumption that the…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-10-26 Jérémie Bigot , Rolando Biscay , Jean-Michel Loubes , Lilian Muniz Alvarez

Algorithms involving Gaussian processes or determinantal point processes typically require computing the determinant of a kernel matrix. Frequently, the latter is computed from the Cholesky decomposition, an algorithm of cubic complexity in…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-07-23 Simon Bartels , Wouter Boomsma , Jes Frellsen , Damien Garreau

Fitting high-dimensional data involves a delicate tradeoff between faithful representation and the use of sparse models. Too often, sparsity assumptions on the fitted model are too restrictive to provide a faithful representation of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-12-17 Majid Janzamin , Animashree Anandkumar

In the present article, we introduce the relativistic Cholesky-decomposed density (CDD) matrix second-order M{\o}ller-Plesset perturbation theory (MP2) energies. The working equations are formulated in terms of the usual intermediates of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Benjamin Helmich-Paris , Michal Repisky , Lucas Visscher

Block-coordinate descent (BCD) is a popular framework for large-scale regularized optimization problems with block-separable structure. Existing methods have several limitations. They often assume that subproblems can be solved exactly at…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-05 Ching-pei Lee , Stephen J. Wright

We obtain a sharp convergence rate for banded covariance matrix estimates of stationary processes. A precise order of magnitude is derived for spectral radius of sample covariance matrices. We also consider a thresholded covariance matrix…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-19 Han Xiao , Wei Biao Wu

In this paper, we consider the estimation and inference of precision matrices of a rich class of locally stationary and nonlinear time series assuming that only one realization of the time series is observed. Using a Cholesky decomposition…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-08-15 Xiucai Ding , Zhou Zhou

This work introduces the Matrix Minimum Covariance Determinant (MMCD) method, a novel robust location and covariance estimation procedure designed for data that are naturally represented in the form of a matrix. Unlike standard robust…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-17 Marcus Mayrhofer , Una Radojičić , Peter Filzmoser

Smoothness of the subdiagonals of the Cholesky factor of large covariance matrices is closely related to the degrees of nonstationarity of autoregressive models for time series and longitudinal data. Heuristically, one expects for a nearly…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-23 Aramayis Dallakyan , Mohsen Pourahmadi

The use of sparse precision (inverse covariance) matrices has become popular because they allow for efficient algorithms for joint inference in high-dimensional models. Many applications require the computation of certain elements of the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-12-06 Per Sidén , Finn Lindgren , David Bolin , Mattias Villani