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Recently, Abedi, Dykaar and Afshordi claimed evidence for a repeating damped echo signal following the binary black hole merger gravitational-wave events recorded in the first observational period of the Advanced LIGO interferometers. We…

In a recent publication (1612.00266), we demonstrated that the events in the first observing run of the Advanced LIGO gravitational wave observatory (aLIGO O1) showed tentative evidence for repeating "echoes from the abyss" caused by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-26 Jahed Abedi , Hannah Dykaar , Niayesh Afshordi

In classical General Relativity (GR), an observer falling into an astrophysical black hole is not expected to experience anything dramatic as she crosses the event horizon. However, tentative resolutions to problems in quantum gravity, such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Jahed Abedi , Hannah Dykaar , Niayesh Afshordi

Gravitational wave echoes provide our most direct and surprising observational window into quantum nature of black holes. Three years ago, the first search for echoes from Planck-scale modifications of general relativity near black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-06 Jahed Abedi , Niayesh Afshordi

Gravitational wave echo signals have been proposed as evidence for the modification of the spacetime structure near the classical event horizon. These signals are expected to occur after the mergers of compact binaries as a sequence of weak…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Nami Uchikata , Tatsuya Narikawa , Hiroyuki Nakano , Norichika Sago , Hideyuki Tagoshi , Takahiro Tanaka

The existence of black hole horizons has not been strictly proven observationally, and indeed it may not be possible to do so. However, alternatives may be established by the observation of gravitational wave echoes that probe possible…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Randy S. Conklin , Niayesh Afshordi

Gravitational wave (GW) echoes, if they exist, would be a probe to the near-horizon quantum structure of black hole (BH), which has motivated the searching for the echo signals in GW data. We point out that the echo phenomenology related…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Zhi-Peng Li , Yun-Song Piao

We have examined gravitational wave echo signals for nine binary black hole merger events observed by Advanced LIGO and Virgo during the first and second observation runs. To construct an echo template, we consider Kerr spacetime, where the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Nami Uchikata , Hiroyuki Nakano , Tatsuya Narikawa , Norichika Sago , Hideyuki Tagoshi , Takahiro Tanaka

There has been a striking realization that physics resolving the black hole information paradox could imply postmerger gravitational wave echoes. We here report on evidence for echoes from the LIGO compact binary merger events, GW151226,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-23 Randy S. Conklin , Bob Holdom , Jing Ren

Gravitational wave echoes have been proposed as a smoking-gun signature of exotic compact objects with near-horizon structure. Recently there have been observational claims that echoes are indeed present in stretches of data from Advanced…

Searching for black hole echo signals with gravitational waves provides a means of probing the near-horizon regime of these objects. We demonstrate a pipeline to efficiently search for these signals in gravitational wave data and calculate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Alex B. Nielsen , Collin D. Capano , Ofek Birnholtz , Julian Westerweck

The first direct observation of a binary neutron star (BNS) merger was a watershed moment in multi-messenger astronomy. However, gravitational waves from GW170817 have only been observed prior to the BNS merger, but electromagnetic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Jahed Abedi , Niayesh Afshordi

In a recent paper (arXiv:1612.00266), we reported the results of the first search for echoes from Planck-scale modifications of general relativity near black hole event horizons using the public data release by the Advanced LIGO…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-16 Jahed Abedi , Hannah Dykaar , Niayesh Afshordi

Gravitational-wave astronomy has the potential to substantially advance our knowledge of the cosmos, from the most powerful astrophysical engines to the initial stages of our universe. Gravitational waves also carry information about the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Vitor Cardoso , Valentino F. Foit , Matthew Kleban

The possible detection of echoes in late gravitational-wave signals is the most promising way to test horizonless alternatives to general relativistic black holes, and probe the physics of these hypothetical ultra-compact objects. While…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Vania Vellucci , Edgardo Franzin , Stefano Liberati

Quantum nature of black hole horizons has been a subject of recent interest and scrutiny. In particular, a near-horizon quantum violation of the equivalence principle has been proposed as a resolution of the black hole information paradox.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-14 Naritaka Oshita , Niayesh Afshordi

We consider a very simple model for gravitational wave echoes from black hole merger ringdowns which may arise from local Lorentz symmetry violations that modify graviton dispersion relations. If the corrections are sufficiently soft so…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Guido D'Amico , Nemanja Kaloper

Gravitational wave echoes may appear following a compact binary coalescence if the remnant is an "exotic compact object" (ECO). ECOs are proposed alternatives to the black holes of Einstein's general relativity theory and are predicted to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Andrea Miani , Claudia Lazzaro , Giovanni Andrea Prodi , Shubhanshu Tiwari , Marco Drago , Edoardo Milotti , Gabriele Vedovato

New theoretical approaches developed in the last years predict that macroscopic quantum gravity effects in black holes should lead to modifications of the gravitational wave signals expected in the framework of classical general relativity,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Carlos Barceló , Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Luis J. Garay

With the advent of gravitational wave astronomy, searching for gravitational wave echoes from black holes (BHs) is becoming an interesting probe of their quantum nature near their horizons. Newborn BHs may be strong emitters of echoes, as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Naritaka Oshita , Daichi Tsuna , Niayesh Afshordi
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