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Coarse-grained molecular dynamics often sacrifices accuracy and transferability for computational efficiency, but the use of machine learned potentials is helping coarse-grained models attain performance on par with atomistic molecular…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Abigail Park , Shriram Chennakesavalu , Grant M. Rotskoff

A data-driven ab initio generalized Langevin equation (AIGLE) approach is developed to learn and simulate high-dimensional, heterogeneous, coarse-grained conformational dynamics. Constrained by the fluctuation-dissipation theorem, the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Pinchen Xie , Yunrui Qiu , Weinan E

Coarse-grained (CG) models facilitate an efficient exploration of complex systems by reducing the unnecessary degrees of freedom of the fine-grained (FG) system while recapitulating major structural correlations. Unlike structural…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Jaehyeok Jin , Kenneth S. Schweizer , Gregory A. Voth

Stochastic modelling of complex systems plays an essential, yet often computationally intensive role across the quantitative sciences. Recent advances in quantum information processing have elucidated the potential for quantum simulators to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Thomas J. Elliott

In this paper we focus on the development of new methods suitable for efficient and reliable coarse-graining of {\it non-equilibrium} molecular systems. In this context, we propose error estimation and controlled-fidelity model reduction…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Markos A. Katsoulakis , Petr Plechac

With the birth of quantum information science, many tools have been developed to deal with many-body quantum systems. Although a complete description of such systems is desirable, it will not always be possible to achieve this goal, as the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Cristhiano Duarte , Barbara Amaral , Marcelo Terra Cunha , Matthew Leifer

We introduce a straightforward numerical coarse-graining scheme to estimate quantum states for a set of noisy measurement outcomes, which are difficult to calibrate, that is based solely on the measurement data collected from these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-15 Yong Siah Teo , Jaroslav Rehacek , Zdenek Hradil

The complexity of molecular dynamics simulations necessitates dimension reduction and coarse-graining techniques to enable tractable computation. The generalized Langevin equation (GLE) describes coarse-grained dynamics in reduced…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-06-08 Francesca Grogan , Huan Lei , Xiantao Li , Nathan A. Baker

In this paper, we consider Langevin processes with mechanical constraints. The latter are a fundamental tool in molecular dynamics simulation for sampling purposes and for the computation of free energy differences. The results of this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-04-19 Tony Lelievre , Mathias Rousset , Gabriel Stoltz

This work presents a systematic methodology for describing the transient dynamics of coarse-grained molecular systems inferred from all-atom simulated data. We suggest Langevin-type dynamics where the coarse-grained interaction potential…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-22 G. Baxevani , V. Harmandaris , E. Kalligiannaki , I. Tsantili

By exact projection in phase space we derive the generalized Langevin equation (GLE) for time-filtered observables. We employ a general convolution filter that directly acts on arbitrary phase-space observables and can involve low-pass,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Roland R. Netz

Structural and thermodynamic consistency of coarse-graining models across multiple length scales is essential for the predictive role of multi-scale modeling and molecular dynamic simulations that use mesoscale descriptions. Our approach is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-07-04 J. McCarty , A. J. Clark , J. Copperman , M. G. Guenza

We present a real-space formulation for coarse-graining Kohn-Sham Density Functional Theory that significantly speeds up the analysis of material defects without appreciable loss of accuracy. The approximation scheme consists of two steps.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Phanish Suryanarayana , Kaushik Bhattacharya , Michael Ortiz

At the nanoscale, random effects govern not only the dynamics of a physical system but may also affect its observation. This work introduces a novel paradigm for coarse graining that eschews the assignment of a unique coarse-grained…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Jann van der Meer , Keiji Saito

While quantum metrology enables measurement precision beyond classical limits, its performance is often susceptible to experimental imperfections. Most prior studies have focused on imperfections in quantum states and operations. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Byeong-Yoon Go , Geunhee Gwak , Young-Do Yoon , Sungho Lee , Nicolas Treps , Jiyong Park , Young-Sik Ra

Atomistic or ab-initio molecular dynamics simulations are widely used to predict thermodynamics and kinetics and relate them to molecular structure. A common approach to go beyond the time- and length-scales accessible with such…

We present a data-driven machine-learning approach for modeling space-time socioeconomic dynamics. Through coarse-graining fine-scale observations, our modeling framework simplifies these complex systems to a set of tractable mechanistic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 James Koch , Pranab Roy Chowdhury , Heng Wan , Parin Bhaduri , Jim Yoon , Vivek Srikrishnan , W. Brent Daniel

Starting from a coarse-grained map of a quantum many-body system, we construct the inverse map that assigns a microscopic state to a coarse-grained state based on the maximum entropy principle. Assuming unitary evolution in the microscopic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Adán Castillo , Carlos Pineda , Erick Sebastían Navarrete , David Davalos

The combination of high-dimensionality and disparity of time scales encountered in many problems in computational physics has motivated the development of coarse-grained (CG) models. In this paper, we advocate the paradigm of data-driven…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-03-05 L. Felsberger , P. S. Koutsourelakis

In this paper, we show how kernel-based models for the Koopman generator -- the gEDMD method -- can be used to identify coarse-grained dynamics on reduced variables, which retain the slowest transition timescales of the original dynamics.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Vahid Nateghi , Feliks Nüske