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We present an investigation into how sensitive the last orbits and merger of binary black hole systems are to the presence of spurious radiation in the initial data. Our numerical experiments consist of a binary black hole system starting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tanja Bode , Deirdre Shoemaker , Frank Herrmann , Ian Hinder

The regular spatial filters comprised of lens and pinhole are essential component in high power laser systems, such as lasers for inertial confinement fusion, nonlinear optical technology and directed-energy weapon. On the other hand the…

光学 · 物理学 2012-03-28 Yi-zhou Tan , Yi-sheng Yang , Guang-wei Zheng , Ben-jian Shen , Heng-yue Pan , Liu Li

In recent work we presented the first results of global general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (GRMHD) simulations of tilted (or misaligned) accretion disks around rotating black holes. The simulated tilted disks showed dramatic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 P. Chris Fragile , Christopher C. Lindner , Peter Anninos , Jay D. Salmonson

The motion of a single hole in an arbitrary magnetic background is investigated for the 2D t-J model. The wavefunction of the hole is described within a generalized string picture which leads to a modified concept of spin polarons. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Matthias Vojta , Klaus W. Becker

A numerical model of a steady state, thin accretion disk with a constant effective speed of sound is presented. We demonstrate that `zero torque' inner boundary condition is a reasonable approximation provided that the disk thickness,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Niayesh Afshordi , Bohdan Paczynski

We study influence of a galactic central supermassive black hole (SMBH) binary on gas dynamics and star formation activity in a nuclear gas disk by making three-dimensional Tree+SPH simulations. Due to orbital motions of SMBHs, there are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hidenori Matsui , Asao Habe , Takayuki R. Saitoh

Simultaneous excitation of low-frequency eccentric precessing mode (one-armed p-mode) and tilt mode on tidally deformed disks is considered. If the orbit of the secondary star is eccentric and its orbital plane is misaligned with the disk…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Shoji Kato

In the interaction of laser pulses of extreme intensity ($>10^{23}~{\rm W cm}^{-2}$) with high-density, thick plasma targets, simulations show significant radiation friction losses, in contrast to thin targets for which such losses are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 S. V. Popruzhenko , T. V. Liseykina , A. Macchi

We investigate the massless scalar field perturbations, including the quasinormal mode spectrum and the ringdown waveform, of a regular black hole spacetime that was derived via the Loop Quantum Gravity inspired polymer quantization of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Ramin G. Daghigh , Michael D. Green , Jodin C. Morey , Gabor Kunstatter

The recent evidence for a nanohertz gravitational wave background from Pulsar Timing Arrays highlights the urgent need to identify electromagnetic counterparts to supermassive binary black holes. Here, we perform global 3D general…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Hong-Xuan Jiang , Xinyu Li , Yosuke Mizuno , Ziri Younsi , Christian M. Fromm

We predict polarimetric line profiles for scattering off rotating disks using a Monte Carlo technique. We have discovered that there is a marked difference between scattering of line emission by a disk that reaches the stellar surface, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jorick S. Vink , Tim J. Harries , Janet E. Drew

We study the circularization of tidally disrupted stars on bound orbits around spinning supermassive black holes by performing three-dimensional smoothed particle hydrodynamic simulations with Post-Newtonian corrections. Our simulations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-09-09 Kimitake Hayasaki , Nicholas C. Stone , Abraham Loeb

Using the Kerr-Schild formalism to solve the Einstein-Maxwell equations, we study energy transport due to time-dependent electromagnetic perturbations around a Kerr black hole, which may work as a mechanism to illuminate a disk located on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-09-14 Taichi Kobayashi , Kohei Onda , Akira Tomimatsu

Black hole X-ray binaries (BHXRBs) display a wide range of variability phenomena, from long duration spectral state changes to short-term broadband variability and quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs). A particularly puzzling aspect is the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-07 G. Musoke , M. Liska , O. Porth , M. van der Klis , A. Ingram

We show experimentally and theoretically that an electrically biased $200\,\mu$m multi-transverse mode Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser can be passively mode-locked using optical feedback from a distant Resonant Saturable Absorber…

光学 · 物理学 2014-07-02 M. Marconi , J. Javaloyes , S. Balle , M. Giudici

Black hole accretion disks are a fascinating topic in astrophysics, as they play a crucial role in several high-energy situations. This paper investigates the optical appearance of scalar hairy black holes (SHBHs) with asymmetric potential,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-21 Carlos A. Benavides-Gallego , Eduard Larrañaga

A new approximation scheme, designed to solve the covariant Maxwell equations inside a rotating hollow slender conducting cavity (modelling a ring-laser), is constructed. It is shown that for well-defined conditions there exist TE and TM…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David A. Burton , Adam Noble , Robin W. Tucker , David L. Wiltshire

Light orbiting an accreting black hole may impact the disk or jet multiple times before escaping to the observer, at a variety of angles with respect to the local magnetic field. In this letter, we characterize the imprints of these long…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Daniel C. M. Palumbo , George N. Wong , Angelo Ricarte

Major mergers or/and the repeated minor mergers lead to dynamical heating of disks of galaxies. We analyze the available data on the velocity dispersion of stellar disks of S-S0 galaxies, including the new observational data obtained at 6m…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-04 A. Zasov , A. Saburova , I. Katkov

New X-ray polarisation results are challenging our understanding of the accretion flow geometry in black hole binary systems. Even spectra dominated by a standard disc can give unexpected results, such as the high inclination black hole…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Ryota Tomaru , Chris Done , Hirokazu Odaka