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Anomaly detection in video streams is a challenging problem because of the scarcity of abnormal events and the difficulty of accurately annotating them. To alleviate these issues, unsupervised learning-based prediction methods have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Youngsaeng Jin , Jonghwan Hong , David Han , Hanseok Ko

Recent medical imaging studies have given rise to distinct but inter-related datasets corresponding to multiple experimental tasks or longitudinal visits. Standard scalar-on-image regression models that fit each dataset separately are not…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-21 Xin Ma , Suprateek Kundu

This paper investigates the performance of the adaptive matched filtering (AMF) in cluttered environments, particularly when operating with superimposed signals. Since the instantaneous signal-to-clutter-plus-noise ratio (SCNR) is a random…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Lei Xie , Hengtao He , Yifeng Xiong , Fan Liu , Shi Jin

Choosing a deep neural network architecture is a fundamental problem in applications that require balancing performance and parameter efficiency. Standard approaches rely on ad-hoc engineering or computationally expensive validation on a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Calvin Murdock , Simon Lucey

It is known that the frame error rate of turbo codes on quasi-static fading channels can be accurately approximated using the convergence threshold of the corresponding iterative decoder. This paper considers quasi-static fading channels…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Ioannis Chatzigeorgiou , Ian J. Wassell , Rolando Carrasco

Omnidirectional depth sensing has its advantage over the conventional stereo systems since it enables us to recognize the objects of interest in all directions without any blind regions. In this paper, we propose a novel wide-baseline…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-19 Changhee Won , Jongbin Ryu , Jongwoo Lim

This paper is an investigation into aspects of an audio classification pipeline that will be appropriate for the monitoring of bird species on edges devices. These aspects include transfer learning, data augmentation and model optimization.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 David Behr , Ciira wa Maina , Vukosi Marivate

Meeting the high data rate demands of modern applications necessitates the utilization of high-frequency spectrum bands, including millimeter-wave and sub-terahertz bands. However, these frequencies require precise alignment of narrow…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Sachira Karunasena , Erfan Khordad , Thomas Drummond , Rajitha Senanayake

In this work, we introduce the concept of bandlimiting into the theory of machine learning because all physical processes are bandlimited by nature, including real-world machine learning tasks. After the bandlimiting constraint is taken…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-20 Hui Jiang

The joint detection and classification of RF signals has been a critical problem in the field of wideband RF spectrum sensing. Recent advancements in deep learning models have revolutionized this field, remarkably through the application of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-14 Xiwen Kang , Hua-mei Chen , Genshe Chen , Kuo-Chu Chang , Thomas M. Clemons

This paper presents a unified AI framework for high-accuracy audio anomaly detection by integrating advanced noise reduction, feature extraction, and machine learning modeling techniques. The approach combines spectral subtraction and…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Hamideh Khaleghpour , Brett McKinney

This study tackles the challenge of image matching in difficult scenarios, such as scenes with significant variations or limited texture, with a strong emphasis on computational efficiency. Previous studies have attempted to address this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Khang Truong Giang , Soohwan Song , Sungho Jo

This paper studies the detection of bird calls in audio segments using stacked convolutional and recurrent neural networks. Data augmentation by blocks mixing and domain adaptation using a novel method of test mixing are proposed and…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-06-08 Sharath Adavanne , Konstantinos Drossos , Emre Çakır , Tuomas Virtanen

Dialect variation hampers automatic recognition of bird calls collected by passive acoustic monitoring. We address the problem on DB3V, a three-region, ten-species corpus of 8-s clips, and propose a deployable framework built on Time-Delay…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Jiani Ding , Qiyang Sun , Alican Akman , Björn W. Schuller

Many automated manufacturing processes rely on industrial robot arms to move process-specific tools along workpiece surfaces. In applications like grinding, sanding, spray painting, or inspection, they need to cover a workpiece fully while…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Robert Wilbrandt , Rüdiger Dillmann

We introduce a framework for designing multi-scale, adaptive, shift-invariant frames and bi-frames for representing signals. The new framework, called AdaFrame, improves over dictionary learning-based techniques in terms of computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-07-20 Cheng Tai , Weinan E

A theory of superefficiency and adaptation is developed under flexible performance measures which give a multiresolution view of risk and bridge the gap between pointwise and global estimation. This theory provides a useful benchmark for…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 T. Tony Cai , Mark G. Low

In this work, we address the challenge of generalizable audio deepfake detection (ADD) across diverse speech synthesis paradigms-including conventional text-to-speech (TTS) systems and modern diffusion or flow-matching (FM) based…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-17 Farhan Sheth , Girish , Mohd Mujtaba Akhtar , Muskaan Singh

Data-driven anomaly detection methods typically build a model for the normal behavior of the target system, and score each data instance with respect to this model. A threshold is invariably needed to identify data instances with high (or…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-09 Sreelekha Guggilam , S. M. Arshad Zaidi , Varun Chandola , Abani Patra

This paper introduces an expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm within a wavelet domain Bayesian framework for semi-blind channel estimation of multiband OFDM based UWB communications. A prior distribution is chosen for the wavelet…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-08-13 Sajad Sadough , Mahieddine Ichir , Emmanuel Jaffrot , Pierre Duhamel